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...l is the forefather of the "Arabized Arabs" and Muhammad, was the son that Ibrahim attempted to kill in sacrifice, and is credited with building the [[Kaaba]] ===With relation to Ibrahim (Abraham)===

...ur'an: Surah 14 (Ibrahim)|prevtitle=Surah 9 (At-Tawba)|nexttitle=Surah 14 (Ibrahim)}}

...ub [26], b.Yashjub [27], b. Nabit [28], b. '''Isma'il''' [29], b. Ibrahim (Ibrahim is Arabic for Abraham), the friend of the Compassionate [30], b. Tarih(who

*[[Revelational Circumstances of the Qur'an: Surah 14 (Ibrahim)|14. Ibrahim]]

...m in the West".<ref name="The 500">Edited by Prof. John Esposito and Prof. Ibrahim Kalin - [http://thebook.org/books_pdf/500Muslims_2009.pdf The 500 Most Infl

...n us and you forever until you believe in Allah alone'''-- but not in what Ibrahim said to his father: I would certainly ask forgiveness for you, and I do not {{Quote|[http://www.theholybook.org/content/view/8801/2/ The Good Example of Ibrahim and His Followers, when They disowned Their Disbelieving People]<BR>Tafsir

...rs of [[God]] that stretches back beyond recorded time and that includes [[Ibrahim|Abraham]], Moses, Buddha, Krishna, Zoroaster, [[Jesus|Christ]] and [[Muhamm

...ttps://web.archive.org/web/20150529140610/https://sunnah.com/muslim/20/24]|Ibrahim al-Taimi reported on the authority of his father:

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|140}}|Nay! do you say that Ibrahim and Ismail and Yaqoub and the tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Are you

...re he bathes, for most Waswas (devilish whispers) [1] come from that." [1] I.e., with regard to whether the urine has soiled his body or not.}} {{Quote|{{Al Nasai|2|13|1257}} (Sahih)|It was narrated that Ibrahim bin Suwaid said:

The Buraq was also said to transport [[Ibrahim]] (Abraham) when he visited his wife Hagar and son [[Isma'il]] (Ishmael). A ...Apostle was shown on the Night Journey when he was taken to Bait-ulMaqdis (i.e. Jerusalem) were actual sights, (not dreams).'' - {{Bukhari|5|58|228}}</re

...f the camels he was in charge of escaped, and his master flew into a rage. Ibrahim, Phillips writes, "swore he would kill Joseph and do to him what had been d

{{quote | {{Quran|2|140}}|Nay! do you say that Ibrahim and Ismail and Yaqoub and the tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Are you {{quote | {{Quran|2|140}}|Nay! do you say that Ibrahim and Ismail and Yaqoub and the tribes were Jews or Christians? Say: Are you

...the Ka'bah when it was supposedly built by the prophet [[Ibrahim (Abraham)|Ibrahim]] and his son [[Isma'il]].<ref>Sheikh Ahmad Kutty - [http://www.islamonline ...1-66303-8}}</ref> There is likewise no historical evidence to suggest that Ibrahim and Isma'il were responsible for the construction of the Ka'bah or, therefo

...onally, this is identified with the "foundations of the house" raised by [[Ibrahim (Abraham)|Abraham]] and [[Isma'il|Ishmael]] in {{Quran|2|127}}, which is pr ...have been provided back to [[Ibrahim (Abraham)|Ibrahim]] by [[Gabriel]] as Ibrahim was constructing the Ka'aba

...zwan bin Md Yusof |author2=Muhd. Najib bin Abdul Kadir |author3=Mazlan bin Ibrahim |author4=Khader bin Ahmad |author5=Murshidi bin Mohd Noor |author6=Saiful A ...masters are permitted to marry, the punishment is half that of free women i.e. 50 lashes.

*Lesser outer jihad (al-jihad al-asghar); a military struggle, i.e. a holy war ...ory]<BR>Sahih hadith, Tafsir Ibn Kathir|2=Whoever dies but neither fought (i.e., in Allah's cause), nor sincerely considered fighting, will die a death o

Prominent [[apologists]] such as [[Harun Yahya]] and I. A. Ibrahim have claimed that the Qur'an contains an accurate account of the formation ...as carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and iron formed. When these stars would novae (i.e. explode) they would scatter these heavier elements as debris across vast

...being charged with '[[adultery]].' As was the case for 13-year-old ''Aisha Ibrahim Dhuhulow'' in Somalia<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7708169. ...r of the bed and '''the adulterer gets nothing but the stones''' (despair, i.e. to be stoned to death). Then the Prophet said, "O Sauda bint Zama! Screen

...d lunisolar (in the latter, a leap month is inserted every few years).<ref>Ibrahim Zein and Ahmwed el-Wakil (2021) [https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/1/42 On ...|2391}}|Kuraib reported that Umm Fadl, daughter of Harith, sent him (Fadl, i.e. her son) to Mu'awiya in Syria. I (Fadl) arrived in Syria, and did the nee

...being charged with '[[adultery]].' As was the case for 13-year-old ''Aisha Ibrahim Dhuhulow'' in Somalia<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7708169. ...r of the bed and '''the adulterer gets nothing but the stones''' (despair, i.e. to be stoned to death). Then the Prophet said, "O Sauda bint Zama! Screen

|72||Ibrahim||52||Mecca||14

|72||[[The Holy Qur'an: Ibrahim (Abraham)|Ibrahim]]||52||La Meca||14

...ore was named Ibrahim. According to classical Islamic sources, had her son Ibrahim lived, he too would have been a prophet. ...messenger of Allah, peace and prayer of Allah be upon him had sex with Um Ibrahim (Mariyah Al-Qibtiyah) in the house of some of his women. Then she (Hafsah?)

....dívej na 4 žluté barvy, oni byli popraveni za vysmívání se. Je tento Musa Ibrahim učencem islámu?? List of Killings Ordered or Supported by Muhammad - Wiki

...have not mentioned. It goes thus: ''''The man said, 'What about my money (i.e. the Mahr that I have given to my wife)?' It was said, 'You have no right ...e, "In the narration there is something which I do not see you mentioning, i.e. ''''the husband said, "What about my money (Mahr)?' The Prophet said, "Yo

...have not mentioned. It goes thus: ''''The man said, 'What about my money (i.e. the Mahr that I have given to my wife)?' It was said, 'You have no right ...e, "In the narration there is something which I do not see you mentioning, i.e. ''''the husband said, "What about my money (Mahr)?' The Prophet said, "Yo

...h from a barren and desolate wadi (non perennial stream) where the Prophet Ibrahim (Peace be upon him-pbuh), under Allah's command, had left his wife Hajar an

|72||[[The Holy Qur'an: Ibrahim (Abraham)|Ibrahim : Abraham]]||52||La Mecque||14

...%20report.pdf 'Delinking Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting from Islam'] by Ibrahim Lethome Asmani & Maryam Sheikh Abdi (2008)|Maliki hold the view that it is ...%20report.pdf 'Delinking Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting from Islam'] by Ibrahim Lethome Asmani & Maryam Sheikh Abdi (2008)|The Hanafi view is that it is a

...ne sent as a gift from Egypt to Muhammad. She gave birth to Muhammad's son Ibrahim, but he died by the time he was two. They were never married, but he had se

|72 ||[[The Holy Qur'an: Ibrahim (Abraham)|Ibrahim]]|| Abraham||52 ||Mekka ||14||إبراهيم

...pointed to his face and hands. Abu Dawud said: This is a mursal tradition (i.e. the narrator who transmitted it from 'Aishah is missing) Khalid b. Duraik ...iew of Ibn Mas`ud, `Ubaydah, Qatadah, Al-Hasan Al-Basri, Sa`id bin Jubayr, Ibrahim An-Nakha`i, `Ata' Al-Khurasani and others. It is like the Izar used today.

...and saw Abu Said Al-Khudri and sat beside him and asked him about Al-Azl (i.e. coitus interruptus). Abu Said said, "We went out with Allah's Apostle for ...ahim al-Farisi informed us through Muhammad ibn ‘Isa ibn ‘Amrawayh through Ibrahim ibn Muhammad ibn Sufyan through Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj through ‘Ubayd Allah

...et said, "Amongst the people preceding you there used to be 'Muhaddithun' (i.e. persons who can guess things that come true later on, as if those persons ...As-Subayy ibn Ma'bad said: I raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them (i.e. umrah and hajj). Thereupon Umar said: You were guided to the practice (su

...and saw Abu Said Al-Khudri and sat beside him and asked him about Al-Azl (i.e. coitus interruptus). Abu Said said, "We went out with Allah's Apostle for ...with a slave-girl from the Khumus). I said to Khalid, "Don't you see this (i.e. `Ali)?" When we reached the Prophet (ﷺ) I mentioned that to him. He sai

...2 Weak Ahadith|publisher= Islamic Research Foundation International|author=Ibrahim B. Syed |date= accessed November 20, 2011 |archiveurl= http://www.webcitati ...fact a false, fabricated hadith which has no basis. It is only a saying of Ibrahim Ibn Abi `Abalah, one of the Successors, and it contradicts textual evidence

...pointed to his face and hands. Abu Dawud said: This is a mursal tradition (i.e. the narrator who transmitted it from 'Aishah is missing) Khalid b. Duraik ...iew of Ibn Mas`ud, `Ubaydah, Qatadah, Al-Hasan Al-Basri, Sa`id bin Jubayr, Ibrahim An-Nakha`i, `Ata' Al-Khurasani and others. It is like the Izar used today.

...(said to have descended from heaven and blackened over time), the ''maqam Ibrahim'' (said to have carried Abraham as he constructed the Ka'bah with Ishmael),

...Peace be upon you). The angels said, "As-salamu Alaika wa Rahmatu-l-lahi" (i.e. Peace and Allah's Mercy be upon you). Thus the angels added to Adam's sal ...nset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the pe

...cising an act of one of his followers, indicated that the act was Sunnah - i.e. Islamic). Note that this Hadith is rated as ''sahih'' (authentic). ...%20report.pdf 'Delinking Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting from Islam'] by Ibrahim Lethome Asmani & Maryam Sheikh Abdi (2008)|Maliki hold the view that it is

...ciali, che temevano la sua bellezza. Mariyah partorì un figlio a Maometto, Ibrahim.

...ous Fiqhi schools in Islam, the Hanafi school. Born in Kufa of Iraq in 698 A.D. He was jailed by the Abbasid Caliph Abu Jafar Mansur and tortured until h ...escribed as humans of second class, referring to the 'People of the Book', i.e. Jews and Christians.

| style="width: 40%"| <div style="text-align:center;">[[Ibrahim (Abraham)]]</div> ..."text-align:center;">[[Revelational Circumstances of the Qur'an: Surah 14 (Ibrahim)]]</div>

...Peace be upon you). The angels said, "As-salamu Alaika wa Rahmatu-l-lahi" (i.e. Peace and Allah's Mercy be upon you). Thus the angels added to Adam's sal ...nset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the pe

...fact a false, fabricated hadith which has no basis. It is only a saying of Ibrahim Ibn Abi `Abalah, one of the Successors, and it contradicts textual evidence ...shf al-Khafaa’ (no.1362)| "This saying is widespread and it is a saying by Ibrahim ibn Ablah according to Nisa'i in al-Kuna. Ghazali mentions it in the Ihya'

...eward." Abu Huraira added: By Him in Whose Hands my soul is but for Jihad (i.e. holy battles), Hajj, and my duty to serve my mother, I would have loved t ...with a slave-girl from the Khumus). I said to Khalid, "Don't you see this (i.e. `Ali)?" When we reached the Prophet (ﷺ) I mentioned that to him. He sai

...ompulsory veiling (was prescribed). So I woke up when he recited Istirja' (i.e. "Inna lillahi wa inna llaihi raji'un") as soon as he recognized me. '''I ...lievers to cover themselves with veils.' So the Divine Verses of Al-Hijab (i.e. veiling of the women) were revealed. I came to know that the Prophet had

...it une concubine copte, un présent envoyé d’Égypte. Elle donna naissance à Ibrahim, fils de Muhammad, mais il mourut à ses deux ans. Bien que le Prophète n�

...nset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the pe ...ey, he said (regarding the performance of the Zuhr prayer), "Wait till it (i.e. the weather) gets cooler." He said the same again till the shade of the h

...left us before he had given us definite verdicts concerning three matters, i.e., how much a grandfather may inherit (of his grandson), the inheritance of ...nks have been revealed''', and these drinks are prepared from five things, i.e.. grapes, dates, honey, wheat or barley And an alcoholic drink is that, th

...nset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the pe ...ey, he said (regarding the performance of the Zuhr prayer), "Wait till it (i.e. the weather) gets cooler." He said the same again till the shade of the h

...া করা হয়েছিলো।<ref name="The 500">Edited by Prof. John Esposito and Prof. Ibrahim Kalin - [http://thebook.org/books_pdf/500Muslims_2009.pdf The 500 Most Infl

...e, "In the narration there is something which I do not see you mentioning, i.e. ''''the husband said, "What about my money (Mahr)?' The Prophet said, "Yo ...ed her and married her." Thabit asked Anas, "What did he give her as Mahr (i.e. marriage gift)?" Anas replied. "Her Mahr was herself, for he manumitted h

...aimana cara menjawab orang Kristen yang menyebut Muhamad sebagai pedofil. (i.e. semua argumen Moiz Amjad, seperti juga argumen Ali dan Kandhalvi sebelumn ...aruh di dunia",<ref name="The 500">Edited by Prof. John Esposito and Prof. Ibrahim Kalin - [http://thebook.org/books_pdf/500Muslims_2009.pdf The 500 Most Infl

...orced by the institution of ''mahr''.{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|34|264}}|Narrated Ibrahim bin Sad from his father from his grand-father: Abdur Rahman bin Auf said, " ...(if they pass in front of the praying people)." I said, "You have made us (i.e. women) dogs."}}{{Quote|{{Bukhari|1|9|498}}; see also {{Muslim|4|1038}}|Na

[[File:Ibrahim Hassan al-Asiri.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Ibrahim Hassan al-Asiri, muslimský vynálezce bombových slipů (zařízení popsa File:Ibrahim Hassan al-Asiri.jpg|Ibrahim Hassan al-Asiri, vynálezce bombových slipů a bomby do zadku

...hen she was nine years old, and then she remained with him for nine years (i.e., till his death).<br>{{Bukhari|7|62|64}}</ref><ref>'A'isha (Allah be plea ...ve been informed that `Aisha remained with the Prophet (ﷺ) for nine years (i.e. till his death).}}

...2 Weak Ahadith|publisher= Islamic Research Foundation International|author=Ibrahim B. Syed |date= accessed November 20, 2011 |archiveurl= http://www.webcitati ...e skutečnosti lež, vymyšlený hadís, který nemá podklady. Je to pouze rčení Ibrahim Ibn Abi `Abalah, jednoho z Následovníků, a odporuje textovým důkazům

...ountain of Silas'. Then a big cloud like a shield appeared from behind it (i.e. Silas Mountain) and when it came in the middle of the sky, it spread and ...dingly, will enter Paradise; and Allah is Witr (one) and loves 'the Witr' (i.e., odd numbers). }}

...ountain of Silas'. Then a big cloud like a shield appeared from behind it (i.e. Silas Mountain) and when it came in the middle of the sky, it spread and ...dingly, will enter Paradise; and Allah is Witr (one) and loves 'the Witr' (i.e., odd numbers). }}

...les in the Quran in the West include [[Harun Yahya]], [[Zakir Naik]], I.A. Ibrahim, and Hamza Tzortzis. Notably, in 2013, Hamza Tzortzis published an essay wi ...modern Islamic scholars and popular voices, such as Harun Yahya and I. A. Ibrahim, have argued that {{Quran|41|11}} contains an accurate account of the early

...rateful, Knowing. | {{Quran-wi2|2|130}} | And who forsakes the religion of Ibrahim but he who makes himself a fool, and most certainly We chose him in this wo

..." But the Prophet said, "Leave them Abu Bakr, for every nation has an 'Id (i.e. festival) and '''this day is our 'Id'''."}} ...out the buying of slave-girls and songstresses'''”. Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Muqri’ informed us> Muhammad ibn al-Fadl ibn Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Kh

...se (also) who say, "Allah hath begotten a son":''" - {{Quran|18|4}}</ref> (i.e. Trinitarian Christians). The mainstream Islamic position concerning the C ...& Interpretation. 2nd vol.|publisher= Tehran: Asatir Publications|author= Ibrahim Pour Davood|date= 1998|page=77 |archiveurl= |deadurl=no}}</ref>

Narrated Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Al-Harith: {{Quote|{{Bukhari|6|60|335}}|Muhammad b. Ibrahim said that Abu Salama reported to him that there was between him and his peo

...reads, "satisfy us by means of your favor, and grant us the essense of it (i.e. wisdom) to number our days". Writing about the discovery, Ahmad al-Jallad ...of pagan pre-Islamic poets, view Allāh as playing an eschatological role (i.e. - the idea of a universal judgment of the resurrected).<ref>''[https://or

...les in the Quran in the West include [[Harun Yahya]], [[Zakir Naik]], I.A. Ibrahim, and Hamza Tzortzis. Notably, in 2013, Hamza Tzortzis published an essay wi ...modern Islamic scholars and popular voices, such as Harun Yahya and I. A. Ibrahim, have argued that {{Quran|41|11}} contains an accurate account of the early

...were you to experience it in this world you would faint. Each chosen one [i.e. Muslim] will marry seventy [sic] houris, besides the women he married on ...h191,mis=h718 Lane's Lexicon ذَكَرٌ]</ref>] '''that never becomes flaccid (i.e., soft and limp)'''.’”}}

...ttle were drinking water. So their fighters were killed and the survivors (i.e., women and children) were taken prisoners. On that day Juwairiyyah daught ...h is Greater) and Khaibar is ruined''', for whenever we approach a nation (i.e. enemy to fight) then it will be a miserable morning for those who have be

...ttle were drinking water. So their fighters were killed and the survivors (i.e., women and children) were taken prisoners. On that day Juwairiyyah daught ...h is Greater) and Khaibar is ruined''', for whenever we approach a nation (i.e. enemy to fight) then it will be a miserable morning for those who have be

...e accept it, O Allah's Apostle! We have come to ask you about this matter (i.e. the start of creations)." He said, '''"First of all, there was nothing bu ...Peace be upon you). The angels said, "As-salamu Alaika wa Rahmatu-l-lahi" (i.e. Peace and Allah's Mercy be upon you). Thus the angels added to Adam's sal

...limů ve světě",<ref name="The 500">Edited by Prof. John Esposito and Prof. Ibrahim Kalin - [http://thebook.org/books_pdf/500Muslims_2009.pdf The 500 Most Infl ...ámuje od ní v Musnad av Ibn Sa`dově Tabaqatu. Stejně tak Abu Išaq Sa`d ibn Ibrahim, který to oznamuje od Imam al-Qasim ibn Muhammada, jednoho ze sedmi Medín

...e accept it, O Allah's Apostle! We have come to ask you about this matter (i.e. the start of creations)." He said, '''"First of all, there was nothing bu ...Peace be upon you). The angels said, "As-salamu Alaika wa Rahmatu-l-lahi" (i.e. Peace and Allah's Mercy be upon you). Thus the angels added to Adam's sal

Dr. Ibrahim Abu-Salameh, Israel’s only Beduin neurologist – who works at Soroka Uni ...and neuroendocrine circadian patterns. Several cardiovascular parameters (i.e., heart rate, blood pressure, vascular tone, and coagulation-fibrinolysis)

...é renforcé par l'institution du mahr.{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|34|264}}|Rapporté Ibrahim bin Sad de son père de son grand-père: Abdur Rahman bin Auf a dit: "Quand

{{Quote||In the ninth century A.C, Islamic learning was at its peak. Muslim scholars and scientists excelled ...slam and the history of the Islamic World down to the year 915 AD / 302 AH i.e The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: (The Caliphates of al-Mu'tadid, al

...d SAW) to imprison you, or to kill you, or to get you out (from your home, i.e. Makkah); they were plotting and Allah too was planning, and Allah is the “His is the highest description (i.e. none has the right to be worshipped but He, and there is nothing comparab

...or material benefits to the Muslims The very first expedition of the year i.e. Muhammad b. Maslamah's expedition..."</ref> ...?mad ibn Mu?ammad Ibn ?anbal, Susan Ann Spectorsky (translator), Is?aq ibn Ibrahim Ibn Rahwayh|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_8kZJ9CxJdIC&pg=PA38|titl

...=h893,mis=h1231 Lane's Lexicon اصطفاه]</ref>] Isma'il from the children of Ibrahim, and He chose Banu Kinanah from the children of Isma'il, and He chose the Q ...among the owners of sheep. Belief is Yemenite, and wisdom is also Yemenite i.e. the Yemenites are well-known for their true belief and wisdom)." Abu `Abd

...of his official wives, who feared her beauty. Mariyah bore Muhammad a son, Ibrahim. ...s, older than Ramlah, who was then 35. The family is described as “freed”, i.e. ex-slaves.</ref> but this should not have mattered to someone who priorit

...of his official wives, who feared her beauty. Mariyah bore Muhammad a son, Ibrahim. ...s, older than Ramlah, who was then 35. The family is described as “freed”, i.e. ex-slaves.</ref> but this should not have mattered to someone who priorit

====Yaqub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari (Abu Yusuf)==== <span class="plainlinks">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Yusuf Yaqub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari (Abu Yusuf)]</span> (d. 798) was a student of legist Abu Hanifah

====Yaqub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari (Abu Yusuf)==== <span class="plainlinks">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Yusuf Yaqub ibn Ibrahim al-Ansari (Abu Yusuf)]</span> (d. 798) was a student of legist Abu Hanifah

...le monde"<ref name="The 500">Edité par le Prof. John Esposito et le Prof. Ibrahim Kalin - [http://thebook.org/books_pdf/500Muslims_2009.pdf Les 500 musulmans ...et dans le tabaqat d'Ibn Sa`d. C’est aussi le cas pour Abu Ishaq Sa’d ibn Ibrahim qui la rapporte de l’imam al-Qasim ibn Muhammad, l’un des sept imams de

...us so severely that we saw our horses behind our backs. Among the people (i.e. the unbelievers) there was a man who was attacking us, and striking and w ...worst of beasts with God are the deaf and the dumb who do not understand.' i.e. The hypocrites whom I have forbidden you to imitate.

...us so severely that we saw our horses behind our backs. Among the people (i.e. the unbelievers) there was a man who was attacking us, and striking and w ...worst of beasts with God are the deaf and the dumb who do not understand.' i.e. The hypocrites whom I have forbidden you to imitate.

...ome to me and said: "Casualties were heavy among the Qurra' of the Qur'an (i.e. those who knew the Qur'an by heart) on the day of the Battle of Yamama, a ...Ubai bin Ka`b, "O Abu AlMundhir! Your brother, Ibn Mas`ud said so-and-so (i.e., the two Mu'awwidh-at do not belong to the Qur'an)." Ubai said, "I asked

...ome to me and said: "Casualties were heavy among the Qurra' of the Qur'an (i.e. those who knew the Qur'an by heart) on the day of the Battle of Yamama, a ...Ubai bin Ka`b, "O Abu AlMundhir! Your brother, Ibn Mas`ud said so-and-so (i.e., the two Mu'awwidh-at do not belong to the Qur'an)." Ubai said, "I asked

...lots étaient assez puissants pour faire écrouler les montagnes.'''(Sourate Ibrahim, 14:46)'''

...11-02-07}} Major Engineering Events in History: First Use of the Crank 834 A.D.], Trivia-Library, Inc.</ref> Dynastie Han trvala od roku 206 př.n.l. do ...[http://web.archive.org/web/20070808094427/http://www.quido.cz/objevy/pero.a.htm Fountain pen], Quido Magazine</ref> Později roku 1931, László Bíró

...ce la verdad y conduce por el Camino."''" - {{Quran|33|4}}</ref><ref>Ekram Ibrahim - [http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/news/orphanage-day-puts-adoption-spotlig ...of Nutrition (F.B.H., M.J.S., E.B.R., W.C.W.) and Epidemiology (M.J.S., G.A.C., E.B.R., W.C.W., J.E.M.), Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass.,