Preguntas sobre el Islam

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Esta página es una lista de preguntas para apologistas sobre el Islam.

Alá

  1. El Corán dice que Alá no puede tener un hijo sin una consorte,[1] aun así afirma que María tuvo un hijo sin pareja.[2] ¿No es esto una limitación de la Omnipotencia de Alá?,[3] ¿Y por qué María fue capaz de hacer algo que Alá no pudo?
  2. ¿Es Alá el dios del Antiguo Testamento?
  3. 1 de los 99 nombres de Alá es el Impostor.[4] ¿Por qué ustedes creerían en aquella deidad?
  4. ¿Por qué casi todas las descripciones de Alá se refieren a no-existencia? (por ej. incorpóreo, inmaterial, inefable, insondable, incomprensible, etc.)
  5. Si nadie puede ver a Alá ,[5][6] su género no pude determinarse. ¿Por qué ustedes aún se le dirigen [5][6] como varón?
  6. Por qué Alá tiene que sobornar a sus seguidores [7][8] prometiéndoles botines?
  7. Cómo puede Alá ser el mejor de los Creadores [9] si millones de espermas se gastan en fertilizar un sólo huevo?

Apóstatas

  1. ¿Confiarían ustedes en un partido político que no permite hablar a sus ex-miembros? Si no, ¿por qué ustedes confiarían en el Islam?, y ¿por qué alguien se convertiría a una religión que asesina[10] apóstatas y no[10][11] permite críticas?
  2. ¿Por qué tanta gente sigue abandonando el Islam[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] cuando aún reciben amenazas de muerte por hacerlo?
  3. Por qué "no hay compulsión" en la religión cuando el castigo por la apostasía, tanto apostasía "normal" o de "traición",[21] es la muerte?

Árabe

  1. El árabe clásico carece de vocales y puntuación. Si el Corán es la "palabra de Dios" sólo en su lengua natural, ¿por qué Alá no la reveló en un idioma que fuera completamente desarollado?
  2. Hay sólo 150 millones de hablantes nativos del árabe en el mundo hoy en día.[22] ¿Por qué Alá no reveló en Corán en una lengua más ampliamente hablada en la tierra como el Mandarín[23] (800 millones), Español[24] (358 millones), Inglés[25] (350 millones), Hindi[26] (200 millones) o Ruso [27] (160 millones)?
  3. Si no puedes criticar el Islam a menos que sepas Árabe clásico (porque tu entendimiento de lo que el Islam es puede ser erróneo), ¿no significa que la vasta mayoría de los musulmanes siguen y/o propagan una religión que no entienden?
  4. ¿Por qué el árabe sólo es difícil de entender o traducir cuando un no-musulmán critica el Corán? Y por qué los musulmanes afirman que los críticos traducen mal las palabras cuando es frecuente que sus propios eruditos y los más autoritativos diccionarios de árabe a Inglés [4] confirmen lo contrario?
  5. Hay muchos dialectos del árabe como el egipcio, del golfo, árabe oriental, maghrebí y docenas de otros.[28] ¿Cuál quizo usar Alá para interpretar el Corán?

Cuerpo

  1. Los musulmanes creen que las partes de nuestro cuerpo testificarán nuestros pecados en la otra vida.[29][30] ¿Se aplica también para las partes donadas?
  2. Si la circuncisión es un mandato de Alá, ¿no debería ser mencionada en el Corán? ¿Y por qué Alá no nos creó circuncidados si nos quiere de esa manera?
  3. ¿Por qué Alá odia los tatuajes ,[31] y por qué [32][33] los prohibió?
  4. ¿Por qué Alá maldice a la gente[34] por depilarse las cejas?

Niños

  1. Los musulmanes siempre atacan a los cristianos por el concepto del Pecado Original y el concepto Hindu/Budista del karma. Así que, ¿cómo explican los niños inocentes que nacen con SIDA o que nacen deformes? ¿Es "la voluntad de Alá" hacer que los niños inocentes sufran? ¿Acaso él cree que es gracioso crear hermafroditas y esquizofrénicos?
  2. ¿Por qué el Islam prohibe la adopción?[35][36] ¿Qué hay tan malo en ello?
  3. Los niños pequeños pueden creer en Cenicienta hablando a las aves y ratones y cosas por el estilo. ¿Que les hace más listos que un niño si Uds creen que Suleiman, como el Corán dice,[37] hablaba a las hormigas?
  4. ¿Por qué Uds dicen que no debe haber compulsión en la religión cuando los Hádices dicen [38] que deben golpear a los niños que no oran?

Pedofilia

  1. ¿Por qué algunos de Uds afirman que el sexo sólo se permite con chicas que han tenido sus primeras menstruaciones, cuando el Corán permite el sexo con pre-pubescentes?[39]
  2. Lina Medina (nacida en el 27 septiembre, 1933, en Ticrapo, Perú), tuvo su menarquía a la edad de 2 años y 8 meses.[40] Por lo tanto ¿estaría bien tener sexo con una bebé de 2 años de edad?
  3. El sexo entre un hombre de 53 años y una niña de 9 años, ¿es moral o inmoral?

Conflictos/Terrorismo

  1. Musulmanes modernos están teniendo conflictos religiosos con: Hinduistas en Kashmir; Cristianos en Nigeria, Egipto, y Bosnia; ateístas en Chechnya y China; Baha'ís en Iran; Animistas en Darfur; Budistas en Tailandia; varios otros en Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, y Yemen; judíos en Israel; ¿Por qué el islam está envuelto en más conflictos religiosos y sectarios que cualquier otra religión hoy en día? De hecho, ¿Por qué es el Islam la única religión en conflicto con cada una de las mayores religiones actuales?
  2. Hasta estos días hay conflictos sectarios entre Sunnis y Chiítas en el Líbano, Iraq, Yemen y Pakistan. ¿Planeó esto Alá?
  3. ¿Por qué hay musulmanes frecuentemente preocupados sobre musulmanes de Palestina pero no sobre Iraquís, Yemenís, Sudaneses y pakistaníes que son masacrados por otros musulmanes?
  4. Al-Quds (القُدس Jerusalén) no es mencionada ni una sola vez directamente en el Corán. Así que ¿por qué hacer este tipo de afirmaciones sobre las escrituras?
  5. ¿Por qué los musulmanes construyen, o pretenden construir mega mezquitas en lugares controversiales como el London Olympic site,[41] la zona Cero de New York,[42] y a las afueras del mismísimo Vaticano?
  6. ¿Por qué musulmanes tan frecuentemente [43][44][45][46] hacen un alboroto violento después de las oraciones del viernes?
  7. Si Alá envió ángeles en ayuda de Mahoma para vencer a los paganos en la Batalla de Badr, ¿por qué no se enviaron también en más grandes y decisivas batallas donde los no-musulmanes detuvieron el crecimiento del Islam por ej. Charles Martel en Poitiers (732), la Alianca Hindú en Rajasthan (738), Hulagu Khan en Baghdad (1258), la Liga Santa en Lepanto (1571) y los Hapsburgs en Vienna (1683)?

Ka'aba

  1. La Ka'aba fue destruída por lo menos dos veces después de la muerte de Mahoma.[47] ¿Por qué Alá no envió aves para protejerla desde entonces?
  2. La Piedra negra en la Ka'aba ha sido golpeada y aplastada por una roca disparada desde una catapulta, [48] ha sido manchada con excrementos,[49] robada y rescatada por los Qarmatianos,[50] y rota en varios fragmentos.[51][52] ¿Por qué Alá no protegió esta "sagrada roca" de profanaciones y destrucción?
  3. ¿Por qué los musulmanes siguen la práctica pagana pre-islámica de circular en torno a la Ka'aba (Tawaf)?
  4. ¿No piensan Uds que es extraño que en el Judaísmo y en el Cristianismo (las religiones de aquellos quienes son considerados "Gente del Libro") no practican ninguna circumbalación ritual (caminar alrededor de la Ka'aba) para agradar a Dios, pero el paganismo árabe pre-Islámico y Hinduismo y el Budismo (religiones más antíguas que el Islam y acusadas por el Islam de “paganas”) sí practican el rito de circumbalación?

Matrimonio

  1. ¿Por qué al varón se le permite tener hasta cuatro esposas[53] pero a la mujer sólo se le permite tener un marido a la vez?
  2. ¿Por qué tener cuatro esposas es permitido pero el tener cinco ya no lo es?
  3. ¿Por qué muchas mujeres musulmanas no están de acuerdo con su marido de tener una segunda esposa, si Alá mismo permitió cuatro esposas?
  4. ¿Por qué Alá permite[54] e incluso incentiva (a través del ejemplo de Mahoma)[55] el matrimonio entre primos? ¿Acaso no sabe que aquello puede derivar en desórdenes genéticos[56][57] en los descendientes?
  5. ¿Piensan Uds que es correcto que un hombre se pueda divorciar por cualquier motivo (con sólo pronunciar "talaq" tres veces)[58] mientras que una mujer tiene que suplicar por su caso ante un juez?

Referencias

  1. "To Him is due the primal origin of the heavens and the earth: How can He have a son when He hath no consort? He created all things, and He hath full knowledge of all things." - Quran 6:101
  2. "She said: "How shall I have a son, seeing that no man has touched me, and I am not unchaste?" He said: "So (it will be): Thy Lord saith, 'that is easy for Me: and (We wish) to appoint him as a Sign unto men and a Mercy from Us':It is a matter (so) decreed." - Qur'an 19:20-21
  3. Note that Omnipotence (from Latin: Omni Potens: "all power") means unlimited power. So an omnipotent deity should be capable of doing absolutely anything. For example; if Allah cannot use the toilet, vomit, bleed or father children, it doesn’t mean humans are superior to him, but it does mean he is not an omnipotent deity.
  4. 4.0 4.1 For example; Harun Yahya includes Al-Makir in his listing of Allah's 99 names (Names of Allah/ No. 16 (Al-Makir)). He in this instance mistranslates it to mean "Planner", but more correctly translates the same word in the same verse elsewhere on his site (The School of Yusuf - Harun Yahya). Lane's Lexicon for Makr and the Hans Wehr dictionary both confirm the meaning of the term to be "Deceiver". Dr. Jamal Badawi even admits that makir is a negative word with negative connotations
  5. 5.0 5.1 "And it was not (vouchsafed) to any mortal that Allah should speak to him unless (it be) by revelation or from behind a veil, or (that) He sendeth a messenger to reveal what He will by His leave. Lo! He is Exalted, Wise." - Quran 42:51
  6. 6.0 6.1 " Such is Allah, your Lord. There is no Allah save Him, the Creator of all things, so worship Him. And He taketh care of all things. Vision comprehendeth Him not, but He comprehendeth (all) vision. He is the Subtile, the Aware." - Qur'an 6:102-103
  7. "Allah promiseth you much booty that ye will capture, and hath given you this in advance, and hath withheld men's hands from you, that it may be a token for the believers, and that He may guide you on a right path." - Quran 48:20
  8. "And know that whatever ye take as spoils of war, lo! a fifth thereof is for Allah, and for the messenger and for the kinsman (who hath need) and orphans and the needy and the wayfarer, if ye believe in Allah and that which We revealed unto Our slave on the Day of Discrimination, the day when the two armies met. And Allah is Able to do all things." - Quran 8:41
  9. Quran 23:14 "Then We made the seed a clot, then We made the clot a lump of flesh, then We made (in) the lump of flesh bones, then We clothed the bones with flesh, then We caused it to grow into another creation, so blessed be Allah, the best of the creators."
  10. 10.0 10.1 Some of the rulings on apostasy and apostates - Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 14231
  11. Islam's view towards Freedom of Speech - Caliphate Online, April 2009
  12. Muslims converts face ostracism in France - Zee News, February 6, 2007
  13. According to Shaykh Ahmed Katani, in Africa, 6 million Muslims convert to Christianity every year: (English Translation | Arabic)
  14. Iran: Parliament to discuss death penalty for converts who leave Islam - AKI, March 19, 2008
  15. Damir Ahmad - Proselytization Eats Away At Muslim Majority In Kyrgyzstan - IslamOnline, June 26, 2004
  16. Elizabeth Kendal - Authorities Consider Countering Christian Mission - Religious Liberty Monitoring, June 30, 2004
  17. 2 million ethnic Muslims adopted baptism in Russia while only 2,5 thousand Russians converted to Islam - expert - Interfax, November 1, 2005
  18. Anthony Browne - Muslim apostates cast out and at risk from faith and family Muslim apostates cast out and at risk from faith and family - The Sunday Times, February 5, 2005
  19. According to research carried out by the respected Pakistani-born American Muslim Dr. Ilyas Ba-Yunus (1932 - 2007), 75% of new Muslim converts in the US leave Islam within a few years. Listen to the clip detailing this research (listen on Youtube)
  20. Tom Coghlan - Afghan court resists Karzai's overture to spare Christian's life - The Telegraph, March 26, 2006
  21. "The saheeh Sunnah indicates that it is essential to put the apostate to death. [Quotes Al-Bukhaari (6922), Al-Bukhaari (6484), and Muslim (1676)] The general meaning of these ahaadeeth indicates that it is essential to put the apostate to death whether he is waging war on Islam (muhaarib) or not. The view that the apostate who is to be put to death is the one who is waging war on Islam (muhaarib) only is contrary to these ahaadeeth. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said that the reason why he should be put to death is his apostasy, not his waging war against Islam... Apostasy is of two types: ordinary apostasy and extreme apostasy, for which execution is prescribed. In both cases there is evidence that it is essential to execute the apostate... " - Some of the rulings on apostasy and apostates - Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 14231
  22. Dictionary/ Arabic - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  23. Dictionary/ Modern Standard Chinese - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  24. Dictionary/ Spanish - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  25. Dictionary/ English - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  26. Dictionary/ Hindi - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  27. Dictionary/ Russian - MSN Encarta, accessed December 27, 2010
  28. Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: ara - Summer Institute of Linguistics International
  29. "Nay, I swear by the Day of Resurrection; Nay, I swear by the accusing soul (that this Scripture is true). Thinketh man that We shall not assemble his bones? Yea, verily. We are Able to restore his very fingers! But man would fain deny what is before him. He asketh: When will be this Day of Resurrection? But when sight is confounded And the moon is eclipsed And sun and moon are united, On that day man will cry: Whither to flee! Alas! No refuge! Unto thy Lord is the recourse that day. On that day man is told the tale of that which he hath sent before and left behind. Oh, but man is a telling witness against himself, Although he tender his excuses." - Qur'an 75:1-15
  30. Qiyamah - Definition - WordIQ, accessed December 27, 2010
  31. "Narrated 'Abdullah: "Allah has cursed those women who practice tattooing and those who get themselves tattooed, and those who remove their face hairs, and those who create a space between their teeth artificially to look beautiful, and such women as change the features created by Allah. Why then should I not curse those whom the Prophet has cursed? And that is in Allah's Book. i.e. His Saying: 'And what the Apostle gives you take it and what he forbids you abstain (from it).' (59.7)" - Sahih Bukhari 7:72:815
  32. "Narrated 'Aun bin Abu Juhaifa: "My father bought a slave who practiced the profession of cupping. (My father broke the slave's instruments of cupping). I asked my father why he had done so. He replied, 'The Prophet forbade the acceptance of the price of a dog or blood, and also forbade the profession of tattooing, getting tattooed and receiving or giving Riba, (usury), and cursed the picture-makers." - Sahih Bukhari 3:34:299
  33. "Narrated Abu Huraira: "Allah's Apostle said, 'The evil eye is a fact,' and he forbade tattooing." - Sahih Bukhari 7:72:827
  34. "It was narrated that 'Abdulleh said: "The Messenger of Allah cursed the woman who does tattoos and the one who has them done, and those who pluck their eyebrows and file their teeth for the purpose of beautification, and those who change the creation of Allah."..." - Sunan Ibn Majah 9:1989:1
  35. ""God did not make your adopted son as your own sons. To declare them so is your empty claim. God's word is righteous and constitutes true guidance."" - Quran 33:4
  36. Ekram Ibrahim - Orphanage day puts adoption in spotlight - Al-Masry Al-Youm, April 1, 2010
  37. "Till, when they reached the Valley of the Ants, an ant exclaimed: O ants! Enter your dwellings lest Solomon and his armies crush you, unperceiving. And (Solomon) smiled, laughing at her speech, and said: My Lord, arouse me to be thankful for Thy favour wherewith Thou hast favoured me and my parents, and to do good that shall be pleasing unto Thee, and include me in (the number of) Thy righteous slaves." - Qur'an 27:18-19
  38. "Narrated As-Saburah: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Command a boy to pray when he reaches the age of seven years. When he becomes ten years old, then beat him for prayer." - Sunan Abu Dawud 2:494
  39. According to the Qur'an, one can marry and have sexual intercourse with a child who has not yet reached her menses. In Quran 65:4, the Qur'an addresses divorce and how long one should wait for remarriage after the divorce of females who are too old or too young to menstruate, in Arabic called iddah (the stipulated waiting period). So we are told in this verse normally women should wait three monthly periods, but if she's too old or too young to menstruate then you should simply measure by three moon phases. From Quran 33:49 it is understood that the Iddah is required only if sexual contact has occurred within the marriage. If a woman is not touched by her husband, she should not have to observe any waiting period at all. Hence for a child who has not yet reached her menses having to observe the Iddah must mean that sexual intercourse had already taken place within her previous marriage. For further details, see: Pedophilia in the Qur'an
  40. Six decades later, world’s youngest mother awaits aid - The Telegraph, August 27, 2002
  41. Nick Collins - Plans to build super-mosque at Olympic site blocked - The Telegraph, January 18, 2010
  42. Daniel Bates - Ailing Ground Zero heroes slam embattled Obama over mosque as New York takes stand against president - The Daily Mail, August 19, 2010
  43. Violent race riot flared after mosque chief urged Muslims to confront right-wing 'English Defence League' protesters - The Daily Mail, September 7, 2009
  44. "...November 30, 2007 in Khartoum Sudan. Ten thousand Muslims carrying swords, knives, and sticks protest, after Friday prayers, calling for the execution of a British teacher who was convicted of insulting Islam. She had allowed her students to name a teddy bear Muhammad...." - Muhammad Teddy Bear Blasphemy Case
  45. "...Sheikh Tobah, Imam of the village of Shimi 170 KM south of Giza, called during Muslim Friday prayers for Jihad against Christians living there. As a result the Christian Copts living in the village were assaulted over two consecutive days. Eleven Copts were hospitalized and many Coptic youths were arrested. The assaults began a couple of hours after the Sheikhs incitement...." - Muslim Cleric Calls for Jihad, Coptic Christians Attacked in Egypt - AINA, August 14, 2010
  46. "...[In response to a planned international LGBT conference in Surabaya] A 150-strong mob attacked the lobby of the hotel after Friday morning prayers and refused to leave until the police and hotel management would guarantee that the event was cancelled. In the evening, the mob conducted a floor-by-floor sweep of the hotel, going to the rooms of the 150 conference participants from 14 countries to make sure that they had left. An organizer told Gay City News how he was repeatedly punched by one of the agitators in the hotel lobby for refusing to turn over ILGA's list of conference participants...." - Glad to be gay in Indonesia - Megawati Wijaya, Asia Times, September 23, 2010
  47. S.M.R. Shabbar - Story of the Holy Ka’aba And its People/ Ka’aba The House Of Allah - Published by Muhammadi Trust of Great Britain
  48. Hırka-i Saadet Dairesi; Hilmi Aydın(2004) - The sacred trusts: Pavilion of the Sacred Relics, Topkapı Palace Museum, Istanbul - Tughra Books, ISBN 9781932099720
  49. Burton, Richard Francis (1856) - Personal narrative of a pilgrimage to El-Madinah and Meccah - G. P. Putnam & Co., p. 394
  50. Francis E. Peters (1994) - Mecca: a literary history of the Muslim Holy Land - Princeton University Press, pp. 125–126, ISBN 9780691032672
  51. Cyril Glasse - New Encyclopedia of Islam: A Revised Edition of the Concise Encyclopedia of Islam (p. 245) - Rowman Altamira, 2001, ISBN 0759101906
  52. Black Stone of Mecca - Encyclopædia Britannica, 2007
  53. "And if you fear that you cannot act equitably towards orphans, then marry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four; but if you fear that you will not do justice (between them), then (marry) only one or what your right hands possess; this is more proper, that you may not deviate from the right course." - Quran 4:3
  54. "Prohibited to you (For marriage) are:- Your mothers, daughters, sisters; father's sisters, Mother's sisters; brother's daughters, sister's daughters; foster-mothers (Who gave you suck), foster-sisters; your wives' mothers; your step-daughters under your guardianship, born of your wives to whom ye have gone in,- no prohibition if ye have not gone in;- (Those who have been) wives of your sons proceeding from your loins; and two sisters in wedlock at one and the same time, except for what is past; for Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful;" - Quran 4:23
  55. Muhammad himself married cousins, as he did with Zaynab bint Jahsh, who was not only the daughter of Umaimah bint Abd al-Muttalib, one of his father's sisters, but was also divorced from a marriage with Muhammad's adopted son, Zayd ibn Haritha. - Maududi (1967), Tafhimul Quran, Chapter Al Ahzab
  56. A. H. Bittles and M. L. Black - Consanguinity, human evolution, and complex diseases – PNAS, June 25, 2009
  57. Alan H. Bittles - The Role and Significance of Consanguinity as a Demographic Variable - JSTOR
  58. "Talaq is the term used to mean divorce in accordance with Islamic rules. Under traditional Islamic Law a bare Talaq divorce takes place when the husband pronounces three times “I divorce you”. Such a pronouncement has the effect of dissolving the marriage instantly." - The Validity of Talaq Divorce in the UK - Shahzea Tahir, Woolley & Co family law, accessed January 28, 2012