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** Robert G. Hoyland in 1997 published an important book entitled "Seeing Islam as Others Saw It: A Survey and Evaluation of Christian, Jewish and Zoroastrian Writings on Early Islam". | ** Robert G. Hoyland in 1997 published an important book entitled "Seeing Islam as Others Saw It: A Survey and Evaluation of Christian, Jewish and Zoroastrian Writings on Early Islam". | ||
* [http://ziontruth.blogspot.com/2007/04/arab-conquest-of-ancient-east-orient.html] "tayyaye" refers to an Arab tribe, the Tay | * [http://ziontruth.blogspot.com/2007/04/arab-conquest-of-ancient-east-orient.html] "tayyaye" refers to an Arab tribe, the Tay | ||
* [http://xklsv.org/viewwiki.php?title=Hagarenes] mhaggre (with a pun on the word muhajir, from Hagar's expulsion), is a term that describes "the followers or descendants of Hagar". The name was used in Judeo-Christian literature and Byzantine chronicles for Hanif Arabs, then for Islamic forces known collectively as Saracens, and during the height of the Ottoman Empire, for Turks. The name, used interchangeably with Ishmaelites, came also to mean any Muslim. | |||