Yassi Yer va Quron: Difference between revisions

Yassi Yer va Quron (view source)

Revision as of 02:26, 15 December 2013

1,456 bytes removed , 15 December 2013

m

no edit summary

[checked revision]

Sahab

Bureaucrats, Editors, em-bypass-2, Reviewers, rollback, Suppressors, Administrators

48,466

edits

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Incompletetranslations}}
-{{Quote||"Yer yassidir. Kimki uni shar shaklida deya ta'kidlasa u kofirdir va jazoga trtilmog'i lozim."<BR>
+[[File:Flat Earth The Wonders of Creation.jpg|right|thumb|175px|Taken from Zekeriya Kazvinî's "Acaib-ül Mahlûkat" (The Wonders of Creation). Translated into Turkish from Arabic. Istanbul: ca. 1553. <BR>This map depicts "a traditional Islamic projection of the world as a flat disk surrounded by the sundering seas which are restrained by the encircling mountains of Qaf".<ref>[http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/earth.html Views of the Earth] - World Treasures of the Library of Congress, July 29, 2010</ref> ]]
+This article takes a closer look at some of the [[Qur'an|Qur'anic]] verses that imply its author assumed the earth is flat.
-- '''Shayx Abdul Aziz Ibn Baaz, Saudiya Arabistonining 1993-1999-yillardagi bosh muftisi''' <ref>autorité religieuse suprême d'Arabie Saoudite, 1993 - édité dans "[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/12/world/muslim-edicts-take-on-new-force.html|2=2011-11-30}} Les édits musulmans prennent une nouvelle force]", New York Times, 12 février 1995.</ref><ref>Sheikh Abdul Aziz Ben Baz (1395 AH [1974 AD]), ''"Evidence that the Earth is Standing Still"'', Islamic University of Medina, Saudi Arabia. First edition, p. 23.</ref>}}
-[[File:Flat Earth The Wonders of Creation.jpg|right|thumb|175px| Ajab al-Maxluqat G'arib va al-Mavjudaat ("Mahluqotlar mo'jhizalari va g'aroyibotlar mavjudligi") Zakaryo Ibn al-Qozinining asari<ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27Aja%27ib_al-makhluqat_wa-ghara%27ib_al-mawjudat</ref>{{ingl}} bo'lib, u arabchadan turkchaga 1553-yillarda Istanbulda tarjima qilingan. <BR> Ushbu dunyo xaritasi "o'rta asr Musulmon dunyosini yer haqidagi tasavvurining mahsuli bo'lib, unda Yer yassi disk shaklida, markazida quruqlik uni atrofini esa dengizlar, dengizlar esa Qof tog'lari bilan o'ralgan holatda tasvirlangan".<ref>[http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/world/earth.html Views of the Earth] - Trésors mondiaux de la Bibliothèque du Congrès, 29 juillet 2010</ref> ]]{{ingl}}
 == Kirish ==
-Yerning yassi tekislikdan iborat ekanligini bugungi kunda tasavvurga sig'dirish ancha mushkuldir. Chunki zamonaviy davrda su'niy yo'ldoshlardan olingan suratlar, kosmik missiyalar davomida o'z ko'zi bilan ko'rgan kosmonavtlarning guvohliklari va hakozolar yerning sharsimon shaklga ega ekanligini bir necha bor isbotlagan. Lekin bu zamonaviy asbob uskunalarni yaratilishidan oldin insonlarning Yer haqidagi tasavvurlari qanday bo'lgan? Bizga Yerning sharsimon ekanligi faqatgina zamonaviy qurilmalar yordamida ma'lum qilinganmi? Bu savolga javob albatta "yo'q".
+The fact that the earth is not flat has been known for thousands of years. The Ancient [[Greece|Greeks]] Pythagoras (570 - 495 BC), Aristotle (384 - 322 BC) and Hipparchus (190 - 120 BC) all knew this. The [[India|Indian]] astronomer and mathematician, Aryabhata (476 - 550 AD) knew this. And so did the early Christian scholars Anicius Boëthius (480 - 524 AD), Bishop Isidore of Seville (560 - 636 AD), Bishop Rabanus Maurus (780 - 856 AD), the monk Bede (672 - 735 AD), Bishop Vergilius of Salzburg (700 - 784 AD) and Thomas Aquinas (1225 - 1274 AD). In fact, contrary to what we are often told, the sphericity of the earth was common knowledge among early medieval [[Europe|Europeans]]<ref>{{cite web|url= http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Myth_of_the_Flat_Earth&oldid=556807448|title= Myth of the Flat Earth|publisher= Wikipedia|author= |date= accessed June 12, 2013|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMyth_of_the_Flat_Earth&date=2013-06-12|deadurl=no}}</ref> and the Holy Roman Empire from as early as 395 AD used an orb to represent the spherical Earth.<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Globus_cruciger&oldid=312872920 Globus cruciger] - Wikipedia, accessed September 9, 2009</ref>
-Yerning yassi tekislikdan iborat emasligi insoniyatga ming yillardan beri ma'lumdir. Grek olimlari Pifagor (er. avv. 570 - 495), Aristotel (er. avv. 384 - 322) va Gipparx (er. avv. 190 - 120) buni eramizdan oldinoq bilgan edilar. Hind astronomi va matematigi Ariabhata (er. avv. 476 - 550 ) ham buni ta'kidlab o'tgan. Ilk Xristian olimlari Anisius Boes (480 - 524), Yepiskop Seviliyalik Isidor (560 - 636), Yepiskop Raban Mor (780 - 856), monax Bed (672 - 735), Yepiskop Virjil de Salzburg (700 - 784) va avliyo Akviniyalik Tomas (1225 - 1274) ham yerni shar shaklidaligini bilganlar. Aslida Yerning shar shaklida ekanligi Yevropaliklar uchun juda qadimdan ma'lum bo'lgan, Muqaddas Rim Imperiyasi 395-yillardanoq Yer sharini tasvirlash uchun sharsimon jismlardan foydalangan.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Myth_of_the_Flat_Earth&oldid=556807448|title= Myth of the Flat Earth|publisher= Wikipedia|author= |date= accessed June 12, 2013|archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMyth_of_the_Flat_Earth&date=2013-06-12|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Globus_cruciger&oldid=312872920 Globus cruciger] - Wikipedia, accessed September 9, 2009</ref>
-Albatta agar [[Quron]] haqiqatda [[Alloh]]ning o'zi tomonidan kelgan vahiylarga asoslanib so'zma so'z yozilgan bo'lganida, dunyodagi ko'pchilik xalqlar va sivilizatsiyalarga ma'lum bo'lgan Yerning sharsimon ekanligi haqidagi axborot keltirib o'tilib, Arab cho'llaridagi VII-asrlarda yashovchi badaviylarning Yer haqidagi tasavvurlarini xato ekanligi aytilgan bo'lardi.
+If the [[Qur'an]] is a letter-by-letter dictation from [[Allah]], it should also concur with this fact that was known throughout the world ''before'' its [[revelation]], and it should contradict the flat earth model widely believed in by the 7<sup>th</sup> century Bedouins of Arabia.
 == Quron oyatlarining tahlili ==
@@ Line 233: / Line 228: @@
 == Conclusion ==
-Comme cité au début de cet article, le Cheik 'Abdul-'Aziz Ibn Baaz, l'autorité religieuse suprême de l'Arabie Saoudite, croit que la terre est plate, comme le chercheur en astronomie musulman Fadhel Al-Sa'd, qui a déclaré dans un débat télévisé sur Iraqi Al-Fayhaa TV (le 31 octobre 2007) que la terre est plate comme cela est prouvé par les versets coraniques et que le soleil est bien plus petit que la terre et tourne autour d'elle.<ref>[http://www.memritv.org/clip/en/1684.htm Iraqi Researcher Defies Scientific Axioms: The Earth Is Flat and Much Larger than the Sun (Which Is Also Flat)] - MEMRI TV, Video No. 1684</ref> En tant que musulmans dévots, ils ont de bonnes raisons de conclure que la terre est plate; les versets coraniques 15:19, 20:53, 43:10, 50:7, 51:48, 71:19, 78:6, 79:30, 88:20 et 91:6 font clairement état de cela et il n'y a pas un seul verset dans le Coran qui pourrait faire penser à une terre sphérique. Alors que beaucoup on tenté d'expliquer cette 'bizarrerie' à d'autres musulmans et aux Occidentaux, ils se basent sur l'ignorance présumée de la langue arabe de leur audience. Bref, il n'y a aucune échappatoire au fait que, selon le Coran, la terre est plate comme une crêpe.
+Shaykh Abdul-Aziz Ibn Baaz, the supreme religious authority of [[Saudi Arabia]], believes the earth is flat,<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/12/world/muslim-edicts-take-on-new-force.html|2=2011-11-30}} Muslim Edicts Take on New Force] - New York Times, February 12, 1995.</ref><ref>Sheikh Abdul Aziz Ben Baz (1395 AH [1974 AD]), ''"Evidence that the Earth is Standing Still"'', Islamic University of Medina, Saudi Arabia. First edition, p. 23.</ref> and so does Muslim Researcher on Astronomy Fadhel Al-Sa'd, who declared in a televised debate aired on [[Iraq|Iraqi]] Al-Fayhaa TV (October 31, 2007) that the Earth is flat as evidenced by Qur'anic verses and that the sun is much smaller than the Earth and revolves around it.<ref>[http://www.memritv.org/clip/en/1684.htm Iraqi Researcher Defies Scientific Axioms: The Earth Is Flat and Much Larger than the Sun (Which Is Also Flat)] - MEMRI TV, Video No. 1684</ref>
+As devout Muslims, they have good reason to conclude the Earth is flat; the Qur'anic verses 15:19, 20:53, 43:10, 50:7, 51:48, 71:19, 78:6, 79:30, 88:20 and 91:6 all clearly state this and not a single verse in the Qur'an hint to a spherical earth.
 {{Core Science}}