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WikiIslam:Sandbox/72 Vírgenes: Difference between revisions
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Este artículo discute lo que el [[Qur'an]], [[hadith]] y las escuelas [[Islamic|islamicas]] dicen sobre las 72 [[virgins|vírgenes]], y disipa la confusión popular que le rodea. | Este artículo discute lo que el [[Qur'an]], [[hadith]] y las escuelas [[Islamic|islamicas]] dicen sobre las 72 [[virgins|vírgenes]], y disipa la confusión popular que le rodea. | ||
==Paraíso Sensual== | ==Paraíso Sensual== | ||
En el islam, el concepto de 72 vírgenes (houri) se refiere a un aspecto del Jannah ([[Heaven|Paraíso]]). Este concepto está fundamentado en el texto Coránico que describe un Paraíso sensual donde los hombres creyentes son recompensados siendo casados<ref name="Sura 44 54"></ref> con vírgenes de pechos "completamente desarrollados", "abultados" o "con forma de pera".<ref>Varios traductores como Hilali-Khan ([http://al-quran.info/default.aspx#&&sura=1&trans=en-hilali-khan&show=both,quran-uthmani&format=rows&ver=1.00 Noble Quran, translated by Hilali-Khan]), Arthur John Arberry, Abdul Daryabadi, Umm Muhammad, Edward Henry Palmer, Ahmed Ali, John Medows Rodwell, Ali Ünal, George Sale, Muhammad Sarwar, and Tahir-ul-Qadri ([http://www.quranbrowser.com/ Quran browser], {{Qtt|78|33}}) han traducido {{quran|78|33}} refiriéndose a pechos "completamente desarrollados", "abultados" o "con forma de pera".</ref><ref name="Kathir7833">"''Esto[Qur'an 78:33] significa pechos redondeados. Con esto querían decir que los pechos de estas chicas serán completamente redondeados y no caídos, porque serán vírgenes, iguales en edad .''" - {{cite book |url=http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=78&tid=56825 |author=Ibn Kathir |title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Abridged, Volume 10 Surat At-Tagabun to the end of the Qur'an |pages=333-334}}</ref> A la inversa, las [[Islam and Women|mujeres]] serán proveídas de un solo hombre, y "estarán satisfechas con él".<ref name="Jibreen">{{cite web|quote=Este número es solo para hombres. Una mujer tendrá sólo un marido en el Paraíso, y estará satisfecha con él y no necesitará más que eso. La mujer musulmana - quien no está influenciada por las afirmaciones de aquellos que propagan permisividad y sabe que no es como un hombre en su carácter y naturaleza, porque Alá la ha hecho como es - no objeta los mandatos de Alá o se siente enfadada. Más bien acepta lo que Alá ha decretado para ella. Su naturaleza le dice que no puede vivir con más de un hombre a la vez. Mientras haya entrado en el paraíso, tendrá todo lo que desee, así que no debería disputar ahora sobre las delicias y recompensas que su Señor ha elegido, pues tu Señor no trata a nadie injustamente.|url= http://islamqa.info/en/11419|title= The female martyr and the male martyr’s reward of seventy-two hoor al-‘iyn|publisher= Islam Q&A|author= Shaykh ‘Abd-Allaah ibn Jibreen|date= |series= Fatwa No. 11419|archiveurl= http://archive.is/IN1WL|deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
A woman will have only one husband in Paradise, and she will be satisfied with him and will not need any more than that. The Muslim woman – who is not influenced by the claims of those who propagate permissiveness and knows that she is not like men in her make-up and nature, because Allaah has made her like that – does not object to the rulings of Allaah or feel angry. Rather she accepts what Allaah has decreed for her. Her sound nature tells her that she cannot live with more than one man at a time. So long as she has entered Paradise, she will have all that she desires, so she should not dispute now about the delights and rewards that her Lord has chosen for her, for your Lord does not treat anyone unjustly.|url= http://islamqa.info/en/11419|title= The female martyr and the male martyr’s reward of seventy-two hoor al-‘iyn|publisher= Islam Q&A|author= Shaykh ‘Abd-Allaah ibn Jibreen|date= |series= Fatwa No. 11419|archiveurl= http://archive.is/IN1WL|deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
Contemporary mainstream Islamic scholars, for example; [[Gibril Haddad]], have commented on the erotic nature of the Qur'anic Paradise, by saying some men may need ghusl ([[ablution]] required after sexual discharge) just for hearing certain verses.<ref name="LI June 2003">{{cite web|url=http://mac.abc.se/home/onesr/f/Sex_w.slaves.a.women.html |title=Sex with slaves and women's rights|publisher=Living Islam |author=Shaykh Gibril Haddad |date=June 2, 2003 |quote=Qur'an does mention that for the inhabitants of Paradise - male and female - {There wait on them immortal youths} (56:17), {There serve them youths of everlasting youth, whom, when you see them, you would take for scattered pearls} (76:19). If this does not make a believing woman happy then, as Imam al-Shafi`i said to the one who is not moved by erotic poetry, "You have no feelings." As for the believing men, as one of the Awliya said, some of them will need ghusl just for hearing the verse {Same-age young-bosomed girls} (78:33). As for us hard-hearted analphabets we may read it and read it without effect. |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://mac.abc.se/home/onesr/f/Sex_w.slaves.a.women.html&date=2011-05-22 |archivedate=2011-05-22 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | Contemporary mainstream Islamic scholars, for example; [[Gibril Haddad]], have commented on the erotic nature of the Qur'anic Paradise, by saying some men may need ghusl ([[ablution]] required after sexual discharge) just for hearing certain verses.<ref name="LI June 2003">{{cite web|url=http://mac.abc.se/home/onesr/f/Sex_w.slaves.a.women.html |title=Sex with slaves and women's rights|publisher=Living Islam |author=Shaykh Gibril Haddad |date=June 2, 2003 |quote=Qur'an does mention that for the inhabitants of Paradise - male and female - {There wait on them immortal youths} (56:17), {There serve them youths of everlasting youth, whom, when you see them, you would take for scattered pearls} (76:19). If this does not make a believing woman happy then, as Imam al-Shafi`i said to the one who is not moved by erotic poetry, "You have no feelings." As for the believing men, as one of the Awliya said, some of them will need ghusl just for hearing the verse {Same-age young-bosomed girls} (78:33). As for us hard-hearted analphabets we may read it and read it without effect. |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://mac.abc.se/home/onesr/f/Sex_w.slaves.a.women.html&date=2011-05-22 |archivedate=2011-05-22 |deadurl=no}}</ref> | ||