Korán, hadísy a učenci: Otroctví: Difference between revisions

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{{Quote|{{Bukhari|5|59|447}}|Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: The people of (Banu) Quraiza agreed to accept the verdict of Sad bin Mu'adh. So the Prophet sent for Sad, and the latter came (riding) a donkey and when he approached the Mosque, the Prophet said to the Ansar, "Get up for your chief or for the best among you." Then the Prophet said (to Sad)." These (i.e. Banu Quraiza) have agreed to accept your verdict." '''Sad said, "Kill their (men) warriors and take their offspring as captives, "On that the Prophet said, "You have judged according to Allah's Judgment,"''' or said, "according to the King's judgment."}}
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|5|59|447}}|Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: The people of (Banu) Quraiza agreed to accept the verdict of Sad bin Mu'adh. So the Prophet sent for Sad, and the latter came (riding) a donkey and when he approached the Mosque, the Prophet said to the Ansar, "Get up for your chief or for the best among you." Then the Prophet said (to Sad)." These (i.e. Banu Quraiza) have agreed to accept your verdict." '''Sad said, "Kill their (men) warriors and take their offspring as captives, "On that the Prophet said, "You have judged according to Allah's Judgment,"''' or said, "according to the King's judgment."}}


==Slaves Traded by Muhammad==
==Mohamed obchodoval s otroky==


===One Arab for Two Blacks===
===Jeden arab za dva černochy===


{{Quote|{{Muslim|10|3901}}|Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported: There came a slave and pledg- ed allegiance to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) on migration; he (the Holy Prophet) did not know that he was a slave. Then there came his master and demanded him back, whereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said: '''Sell him to me. And he bought him for two black slaves''', and he did not afterwards take allegiance from anyone until he had asked him whether he was a slave (or a free man)}}
{{Quote|{{Muslim|10|3901}}|Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported: There came a slave and pledg- ed allegiance to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) on migration; he (the Holy Prophet) did not know that he was a slave. Then there came his master and demanded him back, whereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said: '''Sell him to me. And he bought him for two black slaves''', and he did not afterwards take allegiance from anyone until he had asked him whether he was a slave (or a free man)}}


===Slaves Sold by Muhammad===
===Mohamed prodával otroky===


{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|41|598}}|Narrated Jabir: A man manumitted a slave and he had no other property than that, '''so the Prophet cancelled the manumission (and sold the slave for him).''' No'aim bin Al-Nahham bought the slave from him.}}
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|41|598}}|Narrated Jabir: A man manumitted a slave and he had no other property than that, '''so the Prophet cancelled the manumission (and sold the slave for him).''' No'aim bin Al-Nahham bought the slave from him.}}
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{{Quote|{{Bukhari|9|89|296}}|Narrated Jabir: The '''Prophet came to know that one of his companions had given the promise of freeing his slave after his death,''' but as he had no other property than that slave, '''the Prophet sold that slave for 800 dirhams''' and sent the price to him.}}
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|9|89|296}}|Narrated Jabir: The '''Prophet came to know that one of his companions had given the promise of freeing his slave after his death,''' but as he had no other property than that slave, '''the Prophet sold that slave for 800 dirhams''' and sent the price to him.}}


===Slave Transactions Initiated by Muhammad===
===Transakce otroků iniciovány Mohamedem===


{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|49|860}}|Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." His opponent got up and said, "He is right. Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer working for this man, and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a slave girl to save my son. Then I asked the learned scholars who said, "Your son has to be lashed one-hundred lashes and has to be exiled for one year." The Prophet said, "No doubt I will judge between you according to Allah's Laws. '''The slave-girl and the sheep are to go back to you,''' and your son will get a hundred lashes and one year exile." He then addressed somebody, "O Unais! go to the wife of this (man) and stone her to death" So, Unais went and stoned her to death.}}
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|3|49|860}}|Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." His opponent got up and said, "He is right. Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer working for this man, and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a slave girl to save my son. Then I asked the learned scholars who said, "Your son has to be lashed one-hundred lashes and has to be exiled for one year." The Prophet said, "No doubt I will judge between you according to Allah's Laws. '''The slave-girl and the sheep are to go back to you,''' and your son will get a hundred lashes and one year exile." He then addressed somebody, "O Unais! go to the wife of this (man) and stone her to death" So, Unais went and stoned her to death.}}
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