Umm Qirfa: Difference between revisions

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{{Quote|{{Citation|title=Sirat Rasul Allah|author=Ibn Ishaq|publisher=Oxford University Press|trans_title=The Life of Muhammad|url=https://archive.org/details/TheLifeOfMohammedGuillaume|editor=A. Guillaume|year=1955|location=Oxford|isbn=9780196360331|pages=664-665}}|Then they brought Umm Qirfa’s daughter and Mas’ada’s son to the apostle. The daughter of Umm Qirfa belonged to Salama b. Amr b. al-Akwa who had taken her. She held a position of honor among her people, and the Arabs used to say, “Had you been more powerful than Umm Qirfa you could have done no more”. Salama asked the apostle to let him have her and '''he gave her to him and he presented her to his uncle Hazn b. Abu Wahb''' and she bore him Abdul-Rahman b. Hazn. }}
{{Quote|{{Citation|title=Sirat Rasul Allah|author=Ibn Ishaq|publisher=Oxford University Press|trans_title=The Life of Muhammad|url=https://archive.org/details/TheLifeOfMohammedGuillaume|editor=A. Guillaume|year=1955|location=Oxford|isbn=9780196360331|pages=664-665}}|Then they brought Umm Qirfa’s daughter and Mas’ada’s son to the apostle. The daughter of Umm Qirfa belonged to Salama b. Amr b. al-Akwa who had taken her. She held a position of honor among her people, and the Arabs used to say, “Had you been more powerful than Umm Qirfa you could have done no more”. Salama asked the apostle to let him have her and '''he gave her to him and he presented her to his uncle Hazn b. Abu Wahb''' and she bore him Abdul-Rahman b. Hazn. }}


According to Ibn Ishaq, Umm Qirfa held a high position among her people; the Arabs said of her: "No man or woman with more power could have done any more than Umm Qirfa”. She was thus perhaps comparable in social status to [[Khadijah bint Khuwaylid]], Muhammad’s first wife.
According to Ibn Ishaq, Umm Qirfa held a high position among her people; the Arabs said of her: "No man or woman with more power could have done any more than Umm Qirfa”. She was thus perhaps comparable in social status to [[Khadijah bint Khuwaylid]], Muhammad’s first wife. Afterwards, Umm Qirfa was beheaded and her head was brought to Medina and presented to Muhammad as proof of her execution.<ref>{{Citation|title=أحداث التاريخ الإسلامي بترتيب السنين|chapter=الجزء الأول من سنة 1 هـ إلى سنة 250 هـ|volume=1|publisher=Dar Talas|location=Damascus|author=Abd al-Salam al-Termanini|publication-date=1994|trans_chapter=The first part of year 1 AH to year 250 AH|trans_title=Events of Islamic History in the Order of Years}}</ref>
 
Some sources add that Muhammad had ordered his people to display the old woman’s decapitated head throughout the streets of Medina.<ref>Al nass Al Muases wa Mujtamahu – Khaleel Abdalkareem
Manshurat Aljamal, Dar massar Al Muhrusa page 174</ref>  


Some have suggested that the motivation for the execution itself, the mode of execution, and possible subsequent display was Muhammad's inability to tolerate women enjoying leadership roles in society, as suggested by {{Bukhari|9|88|219|}}.<ref>"''Narrated Abu Bakra: ... When the Prophet heard the news that the people of the Persia had made the daughter of Khosrau their Queen (ruler), he said, "Never will succeed such a nation as makes a woman their ruler."''" - {{Bukhari|9|88|219}}</ref>  
Some have suggested that the motivation for the execution itself, the mode of execution, and possible subsequent display was Muhammad's inability to tolerate women enjoying leadership roles in society, as suggested by {{Bukhari|9|88|219|}}.<ref>"''Narrated Abu Bakra: ... When the Prophet heard the news that the people of the Persia had made the daughter of Khosrau their Queen (ruler), he said, "Never will succeed such a nation as makes a woman their ruler."''" - {{Bukhari|9|88|219}}</ref>  
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