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Aisha bint Abi Bakr: Difference between revisions
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Aisha played little to no role in governmental affairs during the rule of Muhammad and the first two [[Caliph|caliphs]] (Abu Bakr and Umar). During the conflict that gave rise to and followed the assassination of the third caliph [[Uthman ibn Affan]], however, Aisha lead a campaign alongside the companion Talha ibn Ubaydullah and Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr against [[Ali ibn Abi Talib]] (Muhammad's cousin), who had claimed the caliphate, and other opponents of Uthman. Aisha's party lost the ensuing battle, known as the Battle of the Camel, yet Aisha was dealt with respectfully while Talha and al-Zubayr both lost their lives.<ref name=":0" /> | Aisha played little to no role in governmental affairs during the rule of Muhammad and the first two [[Caliph|caliphs]] (Abu Bakr and Umar). During the conflict that gave rise to and followed the assassination of the third caliph [[Uthman ibn Affan]], however, Aisha lead a campaign alongside the companion Talha ibn Ubaydullah and Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr against [[Ali ibn Abi Talib]] (Muhammad's cousin), who had claimed the caliphate, and other opponents of Uthman. Aisha's party lost the ensuing battle, known as the Battle of the Camel, yet Aisha was dealt with respectfully while Talha and al-Zubayr both lost their lives.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
== In scripture == | ==In scripture== | ||
=== In the hadith === | ===In the hadith=== | ||
==== Jealousy ==== | ==== Knowledge ==== | ||
{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3883}}|Narrated Abu Musa: "'''Never was a Hadith unclear''' to us - the Companions of the Messenger of Allah - and we asked 'Aishah, '''except that we found some knowledge concerning it with her'''." <br>Grade: Hasan (Darussalam)}} | |||
==== Favor with angels ==== | |||
{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3881}}|Narrated 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]: | |||
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: '''"O 'Aishah! Here is Jibril and he is giving Salam to you."''' She said: "I said: 'And upon him be peace and the mercy of Allah, and His blessings. '''You see that which we do not.''''"<br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}}{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3880}}|Narrated 'Aishah: that '''Jibril came to the Prophet (ﷺ) with her image upon a piece of green silk cloth''', and he said: "This is your wife in the world, and in the Hereafter." <br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}} | |||
====Jealousy==== | |||
{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3875}}|Narrated 'Aishah: "'''I was not jealous of any wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) as I was jealous of Khadijah''', and it was not because I did not see her. It was only '''because the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) mentioned her so much''', and because whenever he would slaughter a sheep, he would look for Khadijah's friends to give them some of it."<br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}} | {{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3875}}|Narrated 'Aishah: "'''I was not jealous of any wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) as I was jealous of Khadijah''', and it was not because I did not see her. It was only '''because the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) mentioned her so much''', and because whenever he would slaughter a sheep, he would look for Khadijah's friends to give them some of it."<br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}} | ||
==== Muhammad's favorite ==== | |||
{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3879}}|Narrated 'Aishah: '''"The people used to give their gifts [to the Prophet (ﷺ)] on 'Aishah's day."''' She said: "So my companions gathered with Umm Salamah and they said 'O Umm Salamah! The people give their gifts on 'Aishah's day, and we desire good as 'Aishah desires, so tell the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to order the people to give (their gifts to) him no matter where he is.' So Umm Salamah said that, and he turned away from her. Then he turned back to her and she repeated the words saying: 'O Messenger of Allah! My companions have mentioned that the people give their gifts on 'Aishah's day, so order the people to give them no matter where you are.' So upon the third time she said that, he said: 'O Umm Salamah! '''Do not bother me about 'Aishah! For Revelation has not been sent down upon me while I was under the blankets of a woman among you other than her.''''"<br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}}{{Quote|{{Al Tirmidhi||6|46|3886}}|Narrated 'Amr bin Al-'As: | |||
that he said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): '''"Who is the most beloved of the people to you?" He said: "'Aishah."''' He said: "From the men?" He said: "Her farther [Abu Bakr]."<br>Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)}} | |||
==Marriage to Muhammad== | ==Marriage to Muhammad== | ||