Magic, Miracles, and the Supernatural in the Qur'an: Difference between revisions

→‎The Lote Tree of the utmost Boundary (Sid'rati al-Muntahā): Added another exegete view describing this on another verse
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(→‎The Lote Tree of the utmost Boundary (Sid'rati al-Muntahā): Added another exegete view describing this on another verse)
 
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Not swerved the sight and not it transgressed.}}This furthest boundary/limit is said in the hadith to place the cosmic tree in the sixth heaven, where even celestial creatures cannot go beyond it marking the limit of creation to all but God; said to be seen by Muhammad in his Night Journey (mi’rāj) on the [[:en:Buraq|Buraq]] (E.g. {{Muslim||173|reference}}, {{Al Tirmidhi|2=5|3=44|4=3276}}, {{Bukhari|||3887|darussalam}} & {{Al Nasai|2=1|3=5|4=452}}), and by many Islamic exegetes.<ref>See [https://quranx.com/tafsirs/53.14 tafsirs on Q53:14]</ref>
Not swerved the sight and not it transgressed.}}This furthest boundary/limit is said in the hadith to place the cosmic tree in the sixth heaven, where even celestial creatures cannot go beyond it marking the limit of creation to all but God; said to be seen by Muhammad in his Night Journey (mi’rāj) on the [[:en:Buraq|Buraq]] (E.g. {{Muslim||173|reference}}, {{Al Tirmidhi|2=5|3=44|4=3276}}, {{Bukhari|||3887|darussalam}} & {{Al Nasai|2=1|3=5|4=452}}), and by many Islamic exegetes.<ref>See [https://quranx.com/tafsirs/53.14 tafsirs on Q53:14]</ref>


This would align the cosmology of Islamic traditions supporting the idea that paradise (and therefore the garden of the abode) is in the [[seventh heaven]],<ref>[https://islamqa.info/en/answers/215011/where-are-paradise-and-hell#Where_is_Paradise Where is Paradise] | [https://islamqa.info/en/answers/215011/where-are-paradise-and-hell Where Are Paradise and Hell?] | 07/January/2015 islamqa</ref> while some traditions support the idea that paradise is above the seventh heaven,<ref>[https://www.islamweb.net/en/fatwa/107126/the-location-of-paradise-now#:~:text=Paradise%20that%20Allaah%20promised%20for,are%20many%20texts%20proving%20this. The location of Paradise now] | Paradise and Hell | Belief in the Hereafter | Islamic Creed | Fatwa | islamweb.net</ref> both place the tree relatively close to jannah. However others suggest that this specific ''garden of abode (jannatu l-mawā)'' is a separate garden/paradise to the eternal one all righteous Muslims will eventually enter, being instead where martyrs (those killed in war or for their religion) go before judgement day.<ref>E.g. see [https://quranx.com/Tafsirs/53.15 tafsirs on Q53:15]</ref>
This would align the cosmology of Islamic traditions supporting the idea that paradise (and therefore the garden of the abode) is in the [[seventh heaven]],<ref>[https://islamqa.info/en/answers/215011/where-are-paradise-and-hell#Where_is_Paradise Where is Paradise] | [https://islamqa.info/en/answers/215011/where-are-paradise-and-hell Where Are Paradise and Hell?] | 07/January/2015 islamqa</ref> while some traditions support the idea that paradise is above the seventh heaven,<ref>[https://www.islamweb.net/en/fatwa/107126/the-location-of-paradise-now#:~:text=Paradise%20that%20Allaah%20promised%20for,are%20many%20texts%20proving%20this. The location of Paradise now] | Paradise and Hell | Belief in the Hereafter | Islamic Creed | Fatwa | islamweb.net</ref> both place the tree relatively close to jannah. However others suggest that this specific ''garden of abode (jannatu l-mawā)'' is a separate garden/paradise to the eternal one all righteous Muslims will eventually enter, being instead where martyrs (those killed in war or for their religion) go before judgement day.<ref>E.g. see [https://quranx.com/Tafsirs/53.15 tafsirs on Q53:15]</ref><ref>See also Al-Kashshaaf on [https://www.altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=0&tTafsirNo=2&tSoraNo=53&tAyahNo=7&tDisplay=yes&Page=3&Size=1&LanguageId=1 verse Q53:7] by Al-Zamakhshari (d. 538 AH / 1143 CE)</ref>


Either way there is no evidence of a celestial tree, which must be supernatural to survive outside of an Earthly plant ecosystem.
Either way there is no evidence of a celestial tree, which must be supernatural to survive outside of an Earthly plant ecosystem.
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