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Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Alcohol: Difference between revisions
Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Alcohol (view source)
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====Sahih Muslim==== | ====Sahih Muslim==== | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4886}}|Anas b. Malik reported I was serving wine to Abu Talha, and Abu Dujana. and Mu'adh b. jabal admidst a group of Ansar when a visitor came to us and said There is a fresh news; '''the (verses) concerning the prohibition of liquor have been revealed'''. So we spilt it on that day; and it was a mixture of dry dates and fresh dates. Anas b. Malik said: While Khamr was declared unlawful, the common liquor of theirs was then a mixture of dry dates and fresh dates.}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4890}}|Anas b. Malik reported: '''Allah revealed the verse in which Allah prohibited the use of liquor'''. In those days no other liquor was drunk but that prepared from dates.}} | |||
{{Quote|[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islamhelpline.com/node/7288|2=2011-10-28}} Sahih Muslim No. 4962]|2= Narrated by Jabir ibn Abdullah | {{Quote|[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islamhelpline.com/node/7288|2=2011-10-28}} Sahih Muslim No. 4962]|2= Narrated by Jabir ibn Abdullah | ||
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{{Quote|{{Muslim|17|4231}}|Hudain b. al-Mundhir Abu Sasan reported: I saw that Walid was brought to Uthmin b. 'Affan as he had prayed two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer, and then he said: I make an increase for you. And two men bore witness against him. One of them was Humran who said that he had drunk wine. The second one gave witness that he had seen him vomiting. Uthman said: He would not have vomited (wine) unless he had drunk it. He said: 'Ali, stand up and lash him. 'Ali said: Hasan, stand up and lash him. Thereupon Hasan said: Let him suffer the heat (of Caliphate) who has enjoyed its coolness. ('Ali felt annoyed at this remark) and he said: 'Abdullah b. Ja'far, stand up and flog him, and he began to flog him and 'Ali counted the stripes until these were forty. He (Hadrat 'Ali) said: Stop now, and then said: '''Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) gave forty stripes, and Abu Bakr also gave forty stripes, and Umar gave eighty stripes''', and all these fall under the category of the Sunnab, but this one (forty stripes) is dearer to me.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|17|4231}}|Hudain b. al-Mundhir Abu Sasan reported: I saw that Walid was brought to Uthmin b. 'Affan as he had prayed two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer, and then he said: I make an increase for you. And two men bore witness against him. One of them was Humran who said that he had drunk wine. The second one gave witness that he had seen him vomiting. Uthman said: He would not have vomited (wine) unless he had drunk it. He said: 'Ali, stand up and lash him. 'Ali said: Hasan, stand up and lash him. Thereupon Hasan said: Let him suffer the heat (of Caliphate) who has enjoyed its coolness. ('Ali felt annoyed at this remark) and he said: 'Abdullah b. Ja'far, stand up and flog him, and he began to flog him and 'Ali counted the stripes until these were forty. He (Hadrat 'Ali) said: Stop now, and then said: '''Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) gave forty stripes, and Abu Bakr also gave forty stripes, and Umar gave eighty stripes''', and all these fall under the category of the Sunnab, but this one (forty stripes) is dearer to me.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|4|1753}}|'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported: I was in Hims when some of the people asked me to recite the Qur'an to them. So I recited Surah Yusuf to them. One of the persons among the people said: By Allah, this is not how it has been sent down. I said: Woe upon you! By Allah, I recited it to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he said to me: You have (recited) it well. I was talking with him (the man who objected to my recitation) that I sensed the smell of wine from him. So I said to him. Do you drink wine and belie the Book (of Allah)? You would not depart till I would whip you. So I '''lashed him according to the prescribed punishment (for the offence of drinking wine''').}} | |||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4954}}|Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) as saying: I had forbidden you from the drinking (and preparation of) Nabidh in the vessels made out of leather, but (now) you may drink in all vessels, but '''you do not drink an intoxicant'''.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4954}}|Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) as saying: I had forbidden you from the drinking (and preparation of) Nabidh in the vessels made out of leather, but (now) you may drink in all vessels, but '''you do not drink an intoxicant'''.}} | ||
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{{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4969}}|Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: '''He who drank wine in this world will not be provided with pure drink in the Hereafter''', except in case he repents.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4969}}|Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: '''He who drank wine in this world will not be provided with pure drink in the Hereafter''', except in case he repents.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim| | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|Hadith 4891}}|Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about the use of Khamr from which vinegar is prepared. He said: No ('''it is prohibited''').}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4883}}|'Abd al-Aziz b. Suhaib reported: They (some persons) asked Anas b. Malik, about Fadikh (that is, a wine prepared from fresh dates), whereupon he said: There was no liquor with us except this Fadikih of yours. It was only this Fadikh that I had been serving to Abu Talha and Abu Ayyub and some persons from amongst the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) in our house. When a person came and said: Has the news reached you? We said, No. He said: Verily '''liquor has been declared forbidden'''. Thereupon, Abd Talha said: Anas, spill these large pitchers. He (the narrator) said: They then never reverted to it, nor even asked about this after the announcement by that person.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|1|104}}|Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah observed: The fornicator who fornicates is not a believer so long as he commits it and no thief who steals is a believer as long as he commits theft, and '''no drunkard who drinks wine is a believer''' as long as he drinks it. 'Abdul-Malik b. Abi Bakr' narrated this on the authority of Abu Bakr b. Abdur-Rahman b. Harith and then said: Abu Huraira made this addition: No plunderer who plunders a valuable thing that attracts the attention of people is a believer so long as he commits this act.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|1|109}}|It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira: A fornicator who fornicates is not a believer as long as he commits fornication, and no one who steals is a believer as long as he commits theft, and '''no one who drinks wine is a believer''' as long as he drinks it, and repentance may be accepted after that.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|4|2131}}|Ibn Buraida reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: I forbade you to visit graves, but you may now visit them; I forbade you to eat the flesh of sacrificial animals after three days, but you way now keep it as along as you feel inclined; and I forbade you nabidh except in a water-skin, you may drink it from all kinds of water-skins, but '''you must not drink anything intoxicating'''.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|22|4866}}|Abdullah b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said this: I prohibited you from visiting the graves, but (now) you may visit them, and I prohibited you (from eating) the flesh of sacrific- ed animals beyond three days, but now keep it as long as you like. I prohibited you from the use of Nabidh except (that preoared) in dry waterskins. Now drink (Nabidh prepared in any utensil), but '''do not drink when it becomes intoxicant'''.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4884}}|Anas b. Malik reported: I was standing amongst the uncles of my tribe serving them Fadikh while I was the youngest of them, when a person came and said: Verily the '''use of liqour has been prohibited'''. They said: Anas, spill it away. So I spilt it. He (one of the narrators. Sulaiman Taimi) said that he asked Anas what that was (the Fadikh). He said: It had been prepared from unripe and ripe dates. Abu Bakr b. Anas said: It was their liquor in those days. Sulaiman said: A person narrated it to me from Anas b. Malik that he had said so.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4892}}|Wa'il al-Hadrami reported that Tariq b. Suwaid a-Ju'fi asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) about liquor. '''He forbade (its use)''' and he expressed hatred that it should be prepared. He (Tariq) said: I prepare it as a medicine, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: It is no medicine, but an ailment.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4964}}|Ibn 'Umar, through another chain of transmitters; reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said this: Every intoxicant is Khamr and '''every intoxicant is forbidden'''.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4957}}|'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about it, whereupon he said that '''everything that causes intoxication is forbidden'''.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4959}}|Abu Musa reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) sent me and Mu'adh b. Jabal to Yemen. I said: Allah's Messenger, there is prepared in our land a wine out of barley which is known as Mizr (beer of our times) and a wine from honey which is known as Bit, (are these also forbidden? ), whereupon he said: '''Every intoxicant is forbidden'''.}} | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|}}|}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|23|4966}}|Nafi' reported Ibn 'Umar as saying: I do not know this but from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) who said: '''Every intoxicant is Khamr and every Khamr is forbidden'''.}} | ||
===Abu Dawud=== | ===Abu Dawud=== | ||