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أضرار الصوم في رمضان: Difference between revisions
→اضطرابات أخرى متوسطة وشديدة
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أجريت الدراسة التالية على أتراك مسلمين في ألمانيا والذين كانوا يمارسون أعمالًا شاقة أو أعمالًا يدوية، لقد وجد أن هؤلاء العمال يتعرضون إلى اضطرابات تتراوح بين المتوسطة والشديدة، بما فيها الجفاف الشديد. | أجريت الدراسة التالية على أتراك مسلمين في ألمانيا والذين كانوا يمارسون أعمالًا شاقة أو أعمالًا يدوية، لقد وجد أن هؤلاء العمال يتعرضون إلى اضطرابات تتراوح بين المتوسطة والشديدة، بما فيها الجفاف الشديد. | ||
{{Quote||'' | {{Quote||'' المخاطر الصحية وضغوطات العمل للعمال المسلمين أثناء فترة صيام رمضان | ||
شمال أف دبليو، ميتزلر بي'' | |||
'''ملخص''' | '''ملخص''' | ||
During Ramadan, Moslems are required strictly to avoid fluids and nourishment from dawn to sunset. Heat stress during such abstinence represents a substantial health hazard. In the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) where numerous Moslems, particularly of Turkish origin, perform heat work and other heavy labour, we observed moderate to severe health disturbances in such labourers during Ramadan, e.g.: '''tachycardia, severe headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and circulatory collapse'''. The '''severe dehydration''' of these workers was demonstrated by substantial increases in their hematocrit, serum protein, urea, creatinine, uric acid and electrolyte imbalance. Because of the evidence of the substantial health hazard to Islamic workers in such situations, we have strongly urged employers to refrain from assigning Islamic workers to heat work or heavy daytime work during Ramadan; we have therefore limited systematic studies of health problems during Ramadan to persons performing only moderate work. Even under these conditions signs of dehydration were found in the 32 labourers monitored. Some of these labourers also had to interrupt their observance of Ramadan due to health problems, e.g.: acute gout due to serum uric acid increase, or circulatory insufficiency. In light of the observed potentially harmful pathophysiological effects, the danger of dehydration of Islamic workers due to heat work during Ramadan should be taken very seriously.<ref>Polish Journal of Occupational Medince 1991 4:3 219-28</ref>}} | During Ramadan, Moslems are required strictly to avoid fluids and nourishment from dawn to sunset. Heat stress during such abstinence represents a substantial health hazard. In the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) where numerous Moslems, particularly of Turkish origin, perform heat work and other heavy labour, we observed moderate to severe health disturbances in such labourers during Ramadan, e.g.: '''tachycardia, severe headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and circulatory collapse'''. The '''severe dehydration''' of these workers was demonstrated by substantial increases in their hematocrit, serum protein, urea, creatinine, uric acid and electrolyte imbalance. Because of the evidence of the substantial health hazard to Islamic workers in such situations, we have strongly urged employers to refrain from assigning Islamic workers to heat work or heavy daytime work during Ramadan; we have therefore limited systematic studies of health problems during Ramadan to persons performing only moderate work. Even under these conditions signs of dehydration were found in the 32 labourers monitored. Some of these labourers also had to interrupt their observance of Ramadan due to health problems, e.g.: acute gout due to serum uric acid increase, or circulatory insufficiency. In light of the observed potentially harmful pathophysiological effects, the danger of dehydration of Islamic workers due to heat work during Ramadan should be taken very seriously.<ref>Polish Journal of Occupational Medince 1991 4:3 219-28</ref>}} | ||
من الطبيعي أن نتوقع تأثيرًا على الإنتاجية، كما هو مستدل علىه في قسم التأثيرات الاقتصادية | |||
===تذبذب الوزن=== | ===تذبذب الوزن=== | ||