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{{QualityScore|Lead=2|Structure=2|Content=1|Language=4|References=2}} | |||
A common argument for the miraculous nature of the Quran states that the singular form of the Arabic word for "month" (شهر, ''shahr'') appears exactly 12 times in the book, mirroring the number of months in a year.<ref>Like here [http://masjidtucson.org/quran/miracle/word_month_occurs_Quran_12_times.html]</ref> This argument depends on three instances of the word where the meaning is plural but the singular form of the word is written, due to the way Arabic handles plural nouns greater than ten. When plural and dual forms of the word are included in the count, the number of occurrences rises to 21. This article lists all occurrences of the word in the Qur'an in its singular, dual, and plural forms. | |||
== List == | == List == | ||
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class= "wikitable sortable" | {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class= "wikitable sortable" | ||
!Total count | !Total count | ||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
|13||9:5||ٱلْأَشْهُرُ ||months [sacred]||plural 5 | |13||9:5||ٱلْأَشْهُرُ ||months [sacred]||plural 5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|14||9:36||ٱلشُّهُورِ ||(of) months||plural | |14||9:36||ٱلشُّهُورِ ||(of) months||plural 6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|15||9:36||شَهْرًا ||[twelve] months||plural | |15||9:36||شَهْرًا ||[twelve] months||plural 7 * | ||
|- | |- | ||
|16||34:12||شَهْرٌ 2||a month||singular 8 | |16||34:12||شَهْرٌ 2||a month||singular 8 | ||
| Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
|17||34:12||شَهْرٌ 3||a month||'''singular 9''' | |17||34:12||شَهْرٌ 3||a month||'''singular 9''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|18||46:15||شَهْرًا ||[thirty] months||plural | |18||46:15||شَهْرًا ||[thirty] months||plural 8 * | ||
|- | |- | ||
|19||58:4||شَهْرَيْنِ ||two months||dual 2 | |19||58:4||شَهْرَيْنِ ||two months||dual 2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|20||65:4||أَشْهُرٍ ||[three] months||plural | |20||65:4||أَشْهُرٍ ||[three] months||plural 9 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|21||97:3||شَهْرٍ 4||[thousand] months||plural | |21||97:3||شَهْرٍ 4||[thousand] months||plural 10 * | ||
|} | |} | ||
* | * *In these verses, the meaning is plural, but Arabic renders plural nouns greater than ten in their singular forms. This is the origin of the claim that the singular word appears exactly 12 times. | ||
** 9:36 - .. ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا .. - .. | ** 9:36 - .. ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا .. - .. twelve months .. | ||
** 46:15 - .. ثَلَٰثُونَ شَهْرًا .. - thirty months .. | ** 46:15 - .. ثَلَٰثُونَ شَهْرًا .. - .. thirty months .. | ||
** 97:3 - .. أَلْفِ شَهْرٍ .. - thousand months .. | ** 97:3 - .. أَلْفِ شَهْرٍ .. - .. thousand months .. | ||
== | ==See also== | ||
* [[365 days miracle in the Quran]] | |||
* | * [[Word Count Miracles in the Qur'an]] | ||
* | * [[Dunya and akhira word count in the Qur'an]] | ||
* | * [[Iman and kufr word count in the Qur'an]] | ||
* [[Land to water ratio miracle in the Qur'an]] | |||
* [[Man and woman word count in the Qur'an]] | |||
* [[Paradise and hell word count in the Qur'an]] | |||
{{Translation-links-english|[[Zázrak 12 měsíců v Koránu|Czech]]}} | |||
== References == | == References == | ||