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[[Category:Terms and Definitions]] | [[Category:Terms and Definitions]] | ||
[[Category:Islamic Law]] | [[Category:Islamic Law]] | ||
[[ru:Фард]] | |||
Revision as of 15:41, 18 May 2013
Fard (الفرض) is an Islamic term meaning Compulsory. It refers to religious duties incumbent upon all Muslims, of which there are two types:
- Individual duty (لواجب الع fard al-ayn)
Meaning something all individual Muslims must perform.
- Sufficiency duty (الواجب الكفائي fard al-kifaya)
Meaning something that is a collective duty among the body of believers, but may not require each individual Muslim to perform.