Kontradikce v Koránu: Difference between revisions

Tato stránka se zabývá kontradikcemi v [[Korán|Koránu]].  

Pane můj, usadil jsem část potomstva svého v údolí bez polí obilných poblíže chrámu Tvého posvátného, Pane náš, aby zde modlitbu konali. Učiň, aby srdce lidí se k nim přiblížila, a uštědři jim plody co obživu - snad budou vděční!  }}

===Is Allah the only protector?===

Ye have not, beside Him, a protecting friend or mediator. Will ye not then remember? }}

Surely Allah's is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth; He brings to life and causes to die; and there is not for you besides Allah any Guardian or Helper. }}

Do then those who disbelieve think that they can take My slaves [i.e., the angels, God's Messengers, 'Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), etc.] as Auliyâ' (lords, gods, protectors, etc.) besides Me? Verily, We have prepared Hell as an entertainment for the disbelievers  }}

 

We are your guardians in this world's life and in the hereafter, and you shall have therein what your souls desire and you shall have therein what you ask for}}

Your guardian can be only Allah; and His messenger and those who believe, who establish worship and pay the poordue, and bow down (in prayer). }}

The Believers, men and women, are protectors one of another: they enjoin what is just, and forbid what is evil: they observe regular prayers, practise regular charity, and obey Allah and His Messenger. On them will Allah pour His mercy: for Allah is Exalted in power, Wise. . }}

===Is Allah the only ruler and commander?===

Say: "Allah knows best how long they stayed: with Him is (the knowledge of) the secrets of the heavens and the earth: how clearly He sees, how finely He hears (everything)! They have no protector other than Him; nor does He share His Command with any person whatsoever. }}

And say: 'Praise belongs to Allah, who has not taken to Him a son, and who has not any associate in the Kingdom, nor any protector out of humbleness.' And magnify Him with all the magnificence. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|79-80}}| It is not (possible) that a man, to whom is given the Book, and Wisdom,  

and the prophetic office, should say to people: "Be ye my worshippers rather than Allah's": on the contrary (He would say) "Be ye worshippers of Him Who is truly the Cherisher of all: For ye have taught the Book and ye have studied it earnestly." Nor would he instruct you to take angels and prophets for Lords and patrons. What! would he bid you to unbelief after ye have bowed your will (To Allah in Islam?)}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|71}}|Say: "Shall we indeed call on others besides Allah,- things that can do us neither good nor harm,- and turn on our heels after receiving guidance from Allah? - like one whom the evil ones have made into a fool, wandering bewildered through the earth, his friends calling, come to us', (vainly) guiding him to the path." Say: "Allah's guidance is the (only) guidance, and we have been directed to submit ourselves to the Lord of the worlds;}}

O ye who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger, and those charged with authority among you. If ye differ in anything among yourselves, refer it to Allah and His Messenger, if ye do believe in Allah and the Last Day: That is best, and most suitable for final determination.}}

Say: 'O Allah, Master of the Kingdom, Thou givest the Kingdom to whom Thou wilt, and seizest the Kingdom from whom Thou wilt, Thou exaltest whom Thou wilt, and Thou abasest whom Thou wilt; in Thy hand is the good; Thou art powerful over everything.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|172}}|When thy Lord drew forth from the Children of Adam - from their loins - their descendants, and made them testify concerning themselves, (saying): "Am I not your Lord (who cherishes and sustains you)?"- They said: "Yea! We do testify!" (This), lest ye should say on the Day of Judgment: "Of this we were never mindful":}}  

No, you must serve Muhammed

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|66}}|But thy people reject this, though it is the truth. Say: "Not mine is the responsibility for arranging your affairs}}

No, Whomever obey's Muhammed also obeys Allah

{{Quote|{{Quran|4|59}}|O ye who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger, and those charged with authority among you. If ye differ in anything among yourselves, refer it to Allah and His Messenger, if ye do believe in Allah and the Last Day: That is best, and most suitable for final determination.}}  

{{Quote|{{Quran|4|80}}|He who obeys the Messenger, obeys Allah:}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|24|56}}|So establish regular Prayer and give regular Charity; and obey the Messenger; that ye may receive mercy.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|108}}|"So fear Allah, and obey me.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|110}}|"So fear Allah, and obey me."}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|126}}|"So fear Allah and obey me}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|131}}|"Now fear Allah, and obey me}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|144}}|"So fear Allah, and obey me}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|150}}|But fear Allah and obey me;}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|163}}|"So fear Allah and obey me.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|179}}|"So fear Allah and obey me.}}

No, Muhammad also shares Allah’s ability to forgive sinners

{{Quote|{{Quran|4|64}}|

We sent not a messenger, but to be obeyed, in accordance with the will of Allah. If they had only, when they were unjust to themselves, come unto thee and asked Allah's forgiveness, and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah indeed Oft-returning, Most Merciful. But no, by the Lord, they can have no (real) Faith, until they make thee judge in all disputes between them, and find in their souls no resistance against Thy decisions, but accept them with the fullest conviction}}

===Can Allah be seen?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|103}}|No vision can grasp Him, but His grasp is over all vision: He is above all comprehension, yet is acquainted with all things.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|42|51}}|It is not fitting for a man that Allah should speak to him except by inspiration, or from behind a veil, or by the sending of a messenger to reveal, with Allah's permission, what Allah wills: for He is Most High, Most Wise}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|53|1-18}}|I swear by the star when it goes down.Your companion does not err, nor does he go astray; Nor does he speak out of desire. It is naught but revelation that is revealed, The Lord of Mighty Power has taught him, The Lord of Strength; so he attained completion, And he is in the highest part of the horizon. Then he drew near, then he bowed. So he was the measure of two bows or closer still. And He revealed to His servant what He revealed. The heart was not untrue in (making him see) what he saw. What! do you then dispute with him as to what he saw? And certainly he saw him in another descent, At the farthest lote-tree; Near which is the garden, the place to be resorted to. When that which covers covered the lote-tree; The eye did not turn aside, nor did it exceed the limit. Certainly he saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.}}

===Could Allah have a son?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|39|4}}|

If Allah had willed to choose a son,

He could have chosen what He would of that which He hath created.

Be He Glorified! He is Allah, the One, the Absolute. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|101}}|

How can He have a son when He has no consort?

He created all things, and He hath full knowledge of all things  }}

===Is it possible to have a son without a consort?===

{{Quote|{{cite quran|19|20|end=21|style=ref}}|She said: "How shall I have a son, seeing that no man has touched me, and I am not unchaste?" He said: "So (it will be): Thy Lord saith, 'that is easy for Me: and (We wish) to appoint him as a Sign unto men and a Mercy from Us':It is a matter (so) decreed."}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|101}}|To Him is due the primal origin of the heavens and the earth: How can He have a son when He hath no consort? He created all things, and He hath full knowledge of all things.}}

===Is Allah omniscient?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|49|16}}|

Say: Do you instruct Allah about your religion? But Allah knows all that is in the heavens and on the earth; Allah is Knowing of all things. }}

No, Allah needs to test you to know

Be sure we shall test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere, }}

===Can only Allah see the unseen?===

They say: "Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord?" Say: "The Unseen is only for Allah (to know), then wait ye: I too will wait with you." }}

No, Solomon can too

Said an 'Ifrit, of the Jinns: "I will bring it to thee before thou rise from thy council: indeed I have full strength for the purpose, and may be trusted." }}

===Does Allah lead people astray?===

And Allah will not mislead a people after He hath guided them, in order that He may make clear to them what to fear (and avoid)- for Allah hath knowledge of all things. }}

Of them there are some who (pretend to) listen to thee; but We have thrown veils on their hearts, So they understand it not, and deafness in their ears; if they saw every one of the signs, not they will believe in them; in so much that when they come to thee, they (but) dispute with thee; the Unbelievers say: "These are nothing but tales of the ancients."  }}

===Is Allah similar to anyone or anything?===

"…and there is none like unto him."}}

Yes, face

But will abide (for ever) the Face of thy Lord,- full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour}}

 

Saying: Put him into a chest, then cast it down into the river, then the river shall throw him on the shore; there shall take him up one who is an enemy to Me and enemy to him, and I cast down upon you love from Me, and that you might be brought up before My eyes}}

Yes, hands

The Jews say: "Allah's hand is tied up." Be their hands tied up and be they accursed for the (blasphemy) they utter. Nay, both His hands are widely outstretched: He giveth and spendeth (of His bounty) as He pleaseth. But the revelation that cometh to thee from Allah increaseth in most of them their obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. Amongst them we have placed enmity and hatred till the Day of Judgment. Every time they kindle the fire of war, Allah doth extinguish it; but they (ever) strive to do mischief on earth. And Allah loveth not those who do mischief.}}  

Yes, hands

{{Quote|{{Quran|38|75}}|

(Allah) said: "O Iblis! What prevents thee from prostrating thyself to one whom I have created with my hands? Art thou haughty? Or art thou one of the high (and mighty) ones?}}

Yes, hands

And they esteem not Allah as He hath the right to be esteemed, when the whole earth is His handful on the Day of Resurrection, and the heavens are rolled in His right hand. Glorified is He and High Exalted from all that they ascribe as partner (unto Him).}}

Yes, legs

The Day that the shin shall be laid bare, and they shall be summoned to bow in adoration, but they shall not be able.}}

Yes, sits down

And the angels will be on the sides thereof, and eight will uphold the Throne of thy Lord that day, above them. }}

===Is Allah kind and merciful?===

Most Gracious, Most Merciful}}

Those who reject our Signs, We shall soon cast into the Fire: as often as their skins are roasted through, We shall change them for fresh skins, that they may taste the penalty: for Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.}}

===Does Allah speak directly with people?===

It is not fitting for a man that Allah should speak to him except by inspiration, or from behind a veil, }}

Yes, to Muhammad

The (Prophet's) (mind and) heart in no way falsified that which he saw}}

Yes, to an ordinary person

He said: "How long didst thou tarry (thus)?"}}

Yes, to Adam

We said: "Get ye down, all (ye people), with enmity between yourselves. On earth will be your dwelling-place and your means of livelihood}}

yes, to Moses

Of some messengers We have already told thee the story; of others We have not;- and to Moses Allah spoke direct}}

===Does Allah forgive everything?===

Say: "O my Servants who have transgressed against their souls! Despair not of the Mercy of Allah: for Allah forgives all sins: for He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. }}

Allah forgiveth not (The sin of) joining other gods with Him; but He forgiveth whom He pleaseth other sins than this: one who joins other gods with Allah, Hath strayed far, far away (from the right)}}

===Does Allah forgive worshipping other gods/shirk?===

Allah forgiveth not that partners should be set up with Him; but He forgiveth anything else, to whom He pleaseth; to set up partners with Allah is to devise a sin Most heinous indeed.}}

Allah forgiveth not (the sin of) joining other gods with Him; but He forgiveth whom He pleaseth other sins than this: one who joins other gods with Allah, Hath strayed far, far away (from the right).}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|4|153}}|

The people of the Book ask thee to cause a book to descend to them from heaven: Indeed they asked Moses for an even greater (miracle), for they said: "Show us Allah in public," but they were dazed for their presumption, with thunder and lightning. Yet they worshipped the calf even after clear signs had come to them; even so we forgave them; and gave Moses manifest proofs of authority}}

Unless he repents, believes, and works righteous deeds, for Allah will change the evil of such persons into good, and Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful, }}

===How long is Allah's day?===

Yet they ask thee to hasten on the Punishment! But Allah will not fail in His Promise. Verily a Day in the sight of thy Lord is like a thousand years of your reckoning. }}

The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years: }}

==Angels and Demons==

===Can angels walk the earth?===

Say, "If there were settled, on earth, angels walking about in peace and quiet, We should certainly have sent them down from the heavens an angel for a messenger." }}

...and such things as came down at babylon to the angels Harut and Marut. But neither of these taught anyone (Such things) without saying: "We are only for trial; so do not blaspheme." They learned from them the means to sow discord between man and wife. But they could not thus harm anyone except by Allah's permission...}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|15|65}}|

So travel with thy household in a portion of the night, and follow thou their backs. Let none of you turn round, but go whither ye are commanded. }}

===Can angels guard or protect?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|107}}|

Knowest thou not that to Allah belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth? And besides Him ye have neither patron nor helper}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|31}}|

"We are your protectors in this life and in the Hereafter: therein shall ye have all that your souls shall desire; therein shall ye have all that ye ask for! }}

===How many angels helped Muhammad at Badr?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|124}}|

Remember thou saidst to the Faithful: "Is it not enough for you that Allah should help you with three thousand angels (Specially) sent down? }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|8|9}}|

Remember ye implored the assistance of your Lord, and He answered you: "I will assist you with a thousand of the angels, ranks on ranks." }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|15|8}}|

We send not down the angels save with the Fact, and in that case (the disbelievers) would not be tolerated. }}

===Does Satan mislead devout Muslims?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|16}}|

He said: "Because thou hast thrown me out of the way, lo! I will lie in wait for them on thy straight way: }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|38|83}}|

Except Thy Servants amongst them, sincere and purified (by Thy Grace).}}

===Was Iblis an Angel or a Jinn?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|18|50}}|

Behold! We said to the angels, "Bow down to Adam": They bowed down except Iblis. He was one of the Jinns, and he broke the Command of his Lord. Will ye then take him and his progeny as protectors rather than Me? And they are enemies to you! Evil would be the exchange for the wrong-doers!}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|34}}|

And behold, We said to the angels: "Bow down to Adam" and they bowed down. Not so Iblis: he refused and was haughty: He was of those who reject Faith}}

===Where are the Jinn?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|55|33}}|

O ye assembly of Jinns and men! If it be ye can pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, pass ye! not without authority shall ye be able to pass! }}

{{Quote|{{Quran-range|37|6|7}}|

We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars,- (For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits, }}

==Creation==

===Which was created first; Universe or Earth?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|79|27}}|

Are ye the harder to create, or is the heaven that He built?}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|10}}|

He placed therein firm hills rising above it, and blessed it and measured therein its sustenance in four Days, alike for (all) who ask; }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|11}}|

Then turned He to the heaven when it was smoke, and said unto it and unto the earth: Come both of you, willingly or loth. They said: We come, obedient. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|29}}|

He it is Who created for you all that is in the earth. Then turned He to the heaven, and fashioned it as seven heavens. And He is knower of all things.}}

===Heaven and Earth came apart or together?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|11}}|

Moreover He comprehended in His design the sky, and it had been (as) smoke: He said to it and to the earth: "Come ye together, willingly or unwillingly." They said: "We do come (together), in willing obedience.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|21|30}}|

Have not those who disbelieve known that the heavens and the earth were of one piece, then We parted them, and we made every living thing of water? Will they not then believe? }}

===How long did it take Allah to create heaven and earth?===

6 days

{{Quote|{{Quran|10|3}}|Verily your Lord is Allah, who created the heavens and the earth in six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority), regulating and governing all things. No intercessor (can plead with Him) except after His leave (hath been obtained). This is Allah your Lord; Him therefore serve ye: will ye not receive admonition? }}

8 days

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|9-12}}|

Say: Is it that ye deny Him Who created the earth in two Days? And do ye join equals with Him? He is the Lord of (all) the Worlds.

He placed therein firm hills rising above it, and blessed it and measured therein its sustenance in four Days, alike for (all) who ask;

Then He ordained them seven heavens in two Days and inspired in each heaven its mandate; and We decked the nether heaven with lamps, and rendered it inviolable. That is the measuring of the Mighty, the Knower}}

===What was Man created from?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|59}}|The similitude of Jesus before Allah is as that of Adam; He created him from dust, then said to him: "Be". And he was.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|19|67}}|But does not man call to mind that We created him before out of nothing?}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|15|26}}|We created man from sounding clay, from mud moulded into shape;}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|16|4}}|He has created man from a sperm-drop; and behold this same (man) becomes an open disputer!}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|96|2}}|Created man, out of a (mere) clot of congealed blood:}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|21|30}}|

Do not the Unbelievers see that the heavens and the earth were joined together (as one unit of creation), before we clove them asunder? We made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe? }}

===How long does it take Allah to create?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|54}}|

Your Guardian-Lord is Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth in six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority): He draweth the night as a veil o'er the day, each seeking the other in rapid succession: He created the sun, the moon, and the stars, (all) governed by laws under His command. Is it not His to create and to govern? Blessed be Allah, the Cherisher and Sustainer of the worlds! }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|117}}|

The Originator of the heavens and the earth! When He decreeth a thing, He saith unto it only: Be! and it is. }}

==Day of Judgement==

===How many trumpets will be blown on Qiyamah?===

And the second followeth it, }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|69|13}}|

And when the trumpet is blown with a single blast,}}

===What happens to mountains on Qiyamah?===

And the mountains will be like wool}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|78|20}}|

And the mountains shall vanish, as if they were a mirage. }}

===Will disbelievers speak on Qiyamah?===

And the Word will be fulfilled against them, because of their wrong-doing, and they will be unable to speak}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|36|65}}|

That Day shall We set a seal on their mouths. But their hands will speak to us, and their feet bear witness, to all that they did. }}

===Where do disbelievers receive their record book on Judgment day?===

But he who is given his Record behind his back}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|69|25}}|

And he that will be given his Record in his left hand, will say: "Ah! Would that my Record had not been given to me! }}

==Evil==

===Does evil come from Allah?===

.... If some good befalls them, they say "This is from Allah". But if evil, they say "This is from thee" (O prophet). Say: "All things are from Allah....}}

Whatever good, (O man!) happens to thee, is from Allah. But whatever evil happens to thee, is from thyself. But what has come to these people. That they fail to understand a single fact}}

===Does Allah command evil or not?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|28}}|When they do aught that is shameful, they say: "We found our fathers doing so"; and "Allah commanded us thus": Say: "Nay, Allah never commands what is shameful: do ye say of Allah what ye know not?"}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|16|90}}|Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and liberality to kith and kin, and He forbids all shameful deeds,  and injustice and rebellion: He instructs you, that ye may receive admonition.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|131}}|This is because your Lord would not destroy towns unjustly while their people were negligent.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|17|16}}|And when We would destroy a township We send  commandment to its folk who live at ease, and afterward they  commit abomination therein, and so the Word (of doom) hath effect for it, and we annihilate it with complete annihilation.}}

===Magic===

{{Quote|{{Quran|20|65}}|

They said: "O Moses! whether wilt thou that thou throw (first) or that we be the first to throw?" }}

And from the evil of malignant witchcraft}}

===Are animals evil?===

lready have We urged unto hell many of the jinn and humankind, having hearts wherewith they understand not, and having eyes wherewith they see not, and having ears wherewith they hear not. These are as the cattle - nay, but they are worse! These are the neglectful. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|166}}|

So when they took pride in that which they had been forbidden, We said unto them: Be ye apes despised and loathed! }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|22|18}}|

Seest thou not that to Allah bow down in worship all things that are in the heavens and on earth,- the sun, the moon, the stars; the hills, the trees, the animals; and a great number among mankind? But a great number are (also) such as are fit for Punishment: and such as Allah shall disgrace,- None can raise to honour: for Allah carries out all that He wills. }}

==Heaven and Hell==

===When do people come back to life?===

On the appointed Hour (Day of Judgement)

{{Quote|{{Quran|22|7}}|

And verily the Hour will come: there can be no doubt about it, or about (the fact) that Allah will raise up all who are in the graves. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|169}}|

Think not of those, who are slain in the way of Allah, as dead. Nay, they are living. With their Lord they have provision. }}

===Is there heaven and hell only?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|47|12}}|

Verily Allah will admit those who believe and do righteous deeds, to Gardens beneath which rivers flow; while those who reject Allah will enjoy (this world) and eat as cattle eat; and the Fire will be their abode. }}

No, purgatory too

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|46}}|

Between them is a veil. And on the Heights are men who know them all by their marks. And they call unto the dwellers of the Garden: Peace be unto you! They enter it not although they hope (to enter).}}

===Is intercession possible?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|123}}|

Then guard yourselves against a-Day when one soul shall not avail another, nor shall compensation be accepted from her nor shall intercession profit her nor shall anyone be helped (from outside). }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|47}}|

O children of Israel! call to mind My favor which I bestowed on you and that I made you excel the nations. And be on your guard against a day when one soul shall not avail another in the least, neither shall intercession on its behalf be accepted, nor shall any compensation be taken from it, nor shall they be helped. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|20|109}}|

On that Day shall no intercession avail except for those for whom permission has been granted by (Allah) Most Gracious and whose word is acceptable to Him.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|10|3}}|

Verily your Lord is Allah, who created the heavens and the earth in six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority), regulating and governing all things. No intercessor (can plead with Him) except after His leave (hath been obtained). This is Allah your Lord; Him therefore serve ye: will ye not receive admonition}}

===Width of garden; 1 heaven or plural heavens?===

More than one heaven (plural, samawaat)

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|133}}|

a Garden whose width is that (of the whole) of the heavens and the earth, prepared for the righteous}}

Only one heaven (singular, sama)

{{Quote|{{Quran|57|21}}|

a Garden (of Bliss), the width whereof is as the width of the heaven and the earth, prepared for those who believe in Allah}}

===Who will men be with in paradise?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|43|70}}|

Enter ye the Garden, ye and your wives, in (beauty and) rejoicing. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|52|20}}|

They will recline (with ease) on Thrones (of dignity) arranged in ranks; and We shall join them to Companions, with beautiful big and lustrous eyes. }}

===Do all Muslims go to hell for some time?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|19|71}}|

Not one of you but will pass over it: this is, with thy Lord, a Decree which must be accomplished.Afterwards he may save some of the pious, God-fearing Muslims out of the burning fire}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|47|12}}|

Verily Allah will admit those who believe and do righteous deeds, to Gardens beneath which rivers flow; while those who reject Allah will enjoy (this world) and eat as cattle eat; and the Fire will be their abode}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|47|12}}|

And if ye are slain, or die, in the way of Allah,

forgiveness and mercy from Allah are far better than all they could amass.

And if ye die, or are slain, Lo! it is unto Allah that ye are brought together. }}

===Will non-Muslims go to hell forever?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|128}}|

One day will He gather them all together, (and say): "O ye assembly of Jinns! Much (toll) did ye take of men." Their friends amongst men will say: "Our Lord! we made profit from each other: but (alas!) we reached our term - which thou didst appoint for us." He will say: "The Fire be your dwelling-place: you will dwell therein for ever, except as Allah willeth." for thy Lord is full of wisdom and knowledge. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|11|106}}|

Those who are wretched shall be in the Fire: There will be for them therein (nothing but) the heaving of sighs and sobs: They will dwell therein for all the time that the heavens and the earth endure, except as thy Lord willeth: for thy Lord is the (sure) accomplisher of what He planneth. And those who are blessed shall be in the Garden: They will dwell therein so long for all the time that the heavens and the earth endure, except as thy Lord willeth: a gift without break }}

Not eternal (Huqb is seventy or eighty years, and every day of it is like one thousand years according to your reckoning in this life—ibn Kathir)

{{Quote|{{Quran|78|23}}|They will dwell therein for ages.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|167}}|

And those who followed shall say: Had there been for us a return, then we would renounce them as they have renounced us. Thus will Allah show them their deeds to be intense regret to them, and they shall not come forth from the fire}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|41|28}}|

Such is the requital of the enemies of Allah,- the Fire: therein will be for them the Eternal Home: a (fit) requital, for that they were wont to reject Our Signs}}

===Will Jesus burn in Hell?===

Yes, because he is worshipped as God by Christians

{{Quote|{{Quran-range|21|98|99}}|

Lo! ye (idolaters) and that which ye worship beside Allah are fuel of hell. Thereunto ye will come. If these had been gods they would not have come thither, but all will abide therein. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|45}}|

Behold! the angels said: "O Mary! Allah giveth thee glad tidings of a Word from Him: his name will be Christ Jesus, the son of Mary, held in honour in this world and the Hereafter and of (the company of) those nearest to Allah; }}

===What will be the food in hell?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|88|6}}|

"No food will there be for them but a bitter Dhari"}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|69|36}}|

Nor hath he any food except the corruption from the washing of wounds}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|37|66}}|

The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of devils}}

==Mankind==

===What is the purpose of mankind?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|51|56}}|

I created the jinn and humankind only that they might worship Me}}

Also to pursue the habits/sunnah of Muhammad

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|158}}|

Say: "O men! I am sent unto you all, as the Messenger of Allah, to Whom belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth: there is no god but He: it is He That giveth both life and death. So believe in Allah and His Messenger, the Unlettered Prophet, who believeth in Allah and His words: follow him that (so) ye may be guided."}}

===Are all human races considered equal?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|33}}|

Allah did choose Adam and Noah, the family of Abraham, and the family of 'Imran above all people,}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|47}}|

Children of Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which I bestowed upon you, and that I preferred you to all other (for My Message). }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|49|13}}|

O people, we created you from the same male and female, and rendered you distinct peoples and tribes, that you may recognize one another. The best among you in the sight of GOD is the most righteous. GOD is Omniscient, Cognizant.}}

===Does everyone bear his own burden?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|164}}|

Say: "Shall I seek for (my) Cherisher other than Allah, when He is the Cherisher of all things (that exist)? Every soul draws the meed of its acts on none but itself: no bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another. Your goal in the end is towards Allah: He will tell you the truth of the things wherein ye disputed." }}

Nor can a bearer of burdens bear another's burdens if one heavily laden should call another to (bear) his load. Not the least portion of it can be carried (by the other). Even though he be nearly related. Thou canst but admonish such as fear their Lord unseen and establish regular Prayer. And whoever purifies himself does so for the benefit of his own soul; and the destination (of all) is to Allah. }}

On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith." }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|16|25}}|

Let them bear, on the Day of Judgment, their own burdens in full, and also (something) of the burdens of those without knowledge, whom they misled. Alas, how grievous the burdens they will bear! }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|91}}|

When it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah Hath sent down, "they say, "We believe in what was sent down to us:" yet they reject all besides, even if it be Truth confirming what is with them. Say: "Why then have ye slain the prophets of Allah in times gone by, if ye did indeed believe?" }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|181}}|

Allah has certainly heard the saying of those who said: Surely Allah is poor and we are rich. I will record what they say, and their killing the prophets unjustly, and I will say: Taste the chastisement of burning. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|29|13}}|They will bear their own burdens, and (other) burdens along with their own, and on the Day of Judgments they will be called to account for their falsehoods.}}

===Does Man have free will?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|10|100}}|

No soul can believe, except by the will of Allah, and He will place doubt (or obscurity) on those who will not understand. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|81|28}}|

With profit) to whoever among you wills to go straight}}

===When was our fate written?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|57|22}}|

No misfortune can happen on earth or in your souls but is recorded in a decree before We bring it  into existence:}}

On laylatul qadr

Surely We revealed it on a blessed night surely We are ever warning}}

===Who takes peoples souls?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|32|11}}|

Say: "The Angel of Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then shall ye be brought back to your Lord." }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|47|27}}|

But how (will it be) when the angels take their souls at death, and smite their faces and their backs? }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|39|42}}|

It is Allah that takes the souls (of men) at death; and those that die not (He takes) during their sleep: those on whom He has passed the decree of death, He keeps back (from returning to life), but the rest He sends (to their bodies) for a term appointed verily in this are Signs for those who reflect. }}

==Muslims==

===Who was the first Muslim?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|14}}|Say: "Shall I take for my protector any other than Allah, the Maker of the heavens and the earth? And He it is that feedeth but is not fed." Say: "Nay! but I am commanded to be the first of those who bow to Allah (in Islam), and be not thou of the company of those who join gods with Allah."}}  

{{Quote|{{Quran|6|163}}|No partner hath He: this am I commanded, and I am the first of those who bow to His will.}}  

{{Quote|{{Quran|39|12}}|"And I am commanded to be the first of those who bow to Allah in Islam."}}  

{{Quote|{{Quran|7|143}}| When Moses came to the place appointed by Us, and his Lord addressed him, He said: "O my Lord! show (Thyself) to me, that I may look upon thee." Allah said: "By no means canst thou see Me (direct); But look upon the mount; if it abide in its place, then shalt thou see Me." When his Lord manifested His glory on the Mount, He made it as dust. And Moses fell down in a swoon. When he recovered his senses he said: "Glory be to Thee! to Thee I turn in repentance, and I am the first to believe." }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|2|132}}|And this was the legacy that Abraham left to his sons, and so did Jacob; "Oh my sons! Allah hath chosen the Faith for you; then die not except in the Faith of Islam." }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|67}}|Abraham was not a Jew nor yet a Christian; but he was true in Faith, and bowed his will to Allah's (Which is Islam), and he joined not gods with Allah.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|33}}|

Allah did choose Adam and Noah, the family of Abraham, and the family of 'Imran above all people,- }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|26|51}}|

Lo! we ardently hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we are the first of the believers}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|3|52}}|When Jesus found Unbelief on their part He said: "Who will be My helpers to (the work of) Allah?" Said the disciples: "We are Allah's helpers: We believe in Allah, and do thou bear witness that we are Muslims.}}

{{Quote|{{Quran|5|111}}|"And behold! I inspired the disciples to have faith in Me and Mine Messenger: they said, 'We have faith, and do thou bear witness that we bow to Allah as Muslims'".}}

===Is Allah the only Wali?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|9|116}}|

Unto Allah belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth. He giveth life and He taketh it. Except for Him ye have no protector nor helper. }}

{{Quote|{{Quran|5|55}}|

Your (real) friends are (no less than) Allah, His Messenger, and the (fellowship of) believers,- those who establish regular prayers and regular charity, and they bow down humbly (in worship). }}

===Does a Muslim have only one mother?===

{{Quote|{{Quran|58|2}}|

If any men among you divorce their wives by Zihar (calling them mothers), they cannot be their mothers: None can be their mothers except those who gave them birth. And in fact they use words (both) iniquitous and false: but truly Allah is one that blots out (sins), and forgives (again and again).}}

No (plural mothers)

{{Quote|{{Quran|42|3}}|