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* The hadith in it's text is in the context of discussion about previous caliphates | * The hadith in it's text is in the context of discussion about previous caliphates | ||
* The political system after the first caliphate, was still called a caliphate. There was some form of caliphate until the 20th century | * The political system after the first caliphate, was still called a caliphate. There was some form of caliphate until the 20th century | ||
==="Prophet, siddiq and two martyrs"=== | |||
Notice that the future caliphs happen to be mentioned in the order in which they will be caliphs (as if it was written later by someone who already knew the order): | |||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|5|57|35}}| | |||
Narrated Anas bin Malik: | |||
The Prophet (ﷺ) ascended the mountain of Uhud and he was accompanied by '''Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman'''. The mountain shook beneath them. The Prophet (ﷺ) hit it with his foot and said, "O Uhud ! Be firm, for on you there is none but a '''Prophet, a Siddiq and a martyr (i.e. and two martyrs)'''. | |||
}} | |||
The hadith was interpreted as a vague prediction that Abu Bakr will die naturally and Umar and Uthman will be killed. The 3rd caliph died in the 7th century, but Sahih Bukhari was written in the 9th century. | |||
===Khawarij=== | ===Khawarij=== |