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It is often difficult for new editors at [[WikiIslam]] to understand what is or is not appropriate within articles. This page expands on the site's [[WikiIslam:Policies and Guidelines|policies and guidelines]] concerning style, tone and content of its articles by providing a visual guide for editors. | It is often difficult for new editors at [[WikiIslam]] to understand what is or is not appropriate within articles. This page expands on the site's [[WikiIslam:Policies and Guidelines|policies and guidelines]] concerning style, tone and content of its articles by providing a visual guide for editors. | ||
== Standardized Spellings == | |||
There are many acceptable phonetic spellings for different words that are translated or transliterated into English. However, WikiIslam editors should standardize spelling to use throughout the wiki. The following is a list of required spelling standardizations. Note: You should not standardize spelling in quotations, leave the quoted text as originally written. This table is subject to change to accommodate new words. | |||
<br /> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Table of Standardized Spellings | |||
!WikiIslam Standard | |||
!Proper Noun | |||
!Meaning | |||
|- | |||
|'''Allah''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|God of the Quran | |||
|- | |||
|'''Quran''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Central religious text (Holy book) of Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hadith''' | |||
|No | |||
|Notable collections of words, actions, approvals and disapprovals of Muhammad during his life | |||
|- | |||
|'''Muhammad''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Prophet of Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Abu Bakr''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|First caliph and best friend of Muhammad | |||
|- | |||
|'''Umar (ibn al-Khattab)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Second caliph and senior companion of Muhammad | |||
|- | |||
|'''Uthman (ibn Affan)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Third caliph, second cousin, and son-in-law of the Muhammad | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ali (ibn-Abi Talib)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Fourth caliph and Muhammad’s son-in-law | |||
|- | |||
|'''Tafsir''' | |||
|No | |||
|Exegesis – scholarly commentary on the Quran and hadith | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mufassir''' | |||
|No | |||
|Author of a Tafsir | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sunni''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of the two main branches of Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Shia''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of the two main branches of Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Aisha (bint Abu Bakr)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives, daughter of Abu Bakr | |||
|- | |||
|'''Khadijah (bint Khuwaylid)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sawda (bint Zam’a)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hafsa (bint Umar)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Zaynab (bint Khuzayma)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hind (bint Abi Umayya)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Rayhana (bint Zayd)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Zaynab (bint Jahsh)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Juwayriyya (bint al-Harith)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Safiyya (bint Huyeiy)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ramla (bint Abi Sufyan)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Maria al-Qibtiyya''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s sex slaves / concubines | |||
|- | |||
|'''Maymuna (bint al-Harith)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Juwayriyya (bint al-Harith)''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of Muhammad’s wives | |||
|- | |||
|'''Fatimah''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Muhammad’s youngest daughter, wife of Ali ibn-Abi Talib | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ahmadiyya''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Islamic revival sect founded in Punjab | |||
|- | |||
|'''al-Bukhari''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Islamic scholar who authored what is considered to be the most authentic hadith collection | |||
|- | |||
|'''al-Tabari''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Islamic foremost Mufassir | |||
|- | |||
|'''al-Jalalayn''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Classical tafsir of the Quran composed by Jalal ad-Din al-Mahalli | |||
|- | |||
|'''al-Sirah al-Nabawiyyah''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Biography of Muhammad | |||
|- | |||
|'''Jannah''' | |||
|No | |||
|Heaven | |||
|- | |||
|'''Jahanam''' | |||
|No | |||
|Hell | |||
|- | |||
|'''Huri''' | |||
|No | |||
|Heavenly virgins | |||
|- | |||
|'''Istishhad''' | |||
|No | |||
|Martyrdom | |||
|- | |||
|'''Shahid''' | |||
|No | |||
|Muslim martyr | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mecca''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Holy city of Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hajj''' | |||
|No | |||
|Greater holy pilgrimage in Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Umrah''' | |||
|No | |||
|Lesser holy pilgrimage in Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Kaaba''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|Building at the center of Masjid al-Haram in Mecca. Direction of Muslim prayers and destination of pilgrimage | |||
|- | |||
|'''Khitan''' | |||
|No | |||
|Circumcision | |||
|- | |||
|'''Najis''' | |||
|No | |||
|Ritually unclean or impure physically or spiritually | |||
|- | |||
|'''Fiqh''' | |||
|No | |||
|Islamic jurisprudence | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sahih''' | |||
|No | |||
|The denotation of a hadith is “authentic” | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hasan''' | |||
|No | |||
|The denotation of a hadith as “good” | |||
|- | |||
|'''Da’if''' | |||
|No | |||
|The denotation of a hadith as “weak” | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mutawatir''' | |||
|No | |||
|Hadith with multiple narrators | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ahaad''' | |||
|No | |||
|Non-Mutawatir hadith, usually narrated by one narrator | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sharia''' | |||
|No | |||
|Islamic canonical law based on Islamic scriptures | |||
|- | |||
|'''Hanafi''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of four religious Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence | |||
|- | |||
|'''Maliki''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of four religious Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence | |||
|- | |||
|'''Shafi’i''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|One of four religious Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ja’fari''' | |||
|Yes | |||
|The religious Shia Islamic school of jurisprudence | |||
|- | |||
|'''Fatwa''' | |||
|No | |||
|Non-binding but authoritative legal ruling issued by qualified jurist | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sheikh''' | |||
|No | |||
|Honorific title for knowledgeable Islamic clergyman. | |||
|- | |||
|'''Imam''' | |||
|No | |||
|Someone who leads prayer | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mufti''' | |||
|No | |||
|Someone who can give jurisprudence judgements on religious matters | |||
|- | |||
|'''Ayatollah''' | |||
|No | |||
|Honorific title of Shia religious leader | |||
|- | |||
|'''Halal''' | |||
|No | |||
|Permissible in Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Haram''' | |||
|No | |||
|Impermissible in Islam | |||
|- | |||
|'''Makruh''' | |||
|No | |||
|Religiously disliked | |||
|- | |||
|'''Kafir''' | |||
|No | |||
|Infidel | |||
|- | |||
|'''Shirk''' | |||
|No | |||
|Idolatry or polytheism | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mushrik''' | |||
|No | |||
|Someone who commits shirk | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mulhid''' | |||
|No | |||
|Apostate, heretic, or atheist | |||
|- | |||
|'''Murtad''' | |||
|No | |||
|Denier (of Islam) | |||
|- | |||
|'''Aqidah''' | |||
|No | |||
|Creed | |||
|- | |||
|'''Zakat''' | |||
|No | |||
|Obligatory charity based on % wealth | |||
|- | |||
|'''Dawah''' | |||
|No | |||
|Islamic proselytizing | |||
|} | |||
{{shortcut|[[WISCG]]}} | {{shortcut|[[WISCG]]}} | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
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|} | |} | ||
== Honorifics == | ==Honorifics== | ||
This page explains polices concerning honorifics | This page explains polices concerning honorifics | ||
===Prophet, Christ or Lord=== | ===Prophet, Christ or Lord=== |