Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars: Abu Hurayrah: Difference between revisions

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'''<nowiki/>'Abd al-Rahman ibn Sakhr ad-Dawsi''' (en arabe : عبدالرحمن بن صخر الدوسي), ou '''Abu Hurayra''', né entre 601 et 604 et mort entre 676 et 679, est un célèbre sahabi, ou compagnon du prophète Mohammed. On estime qu'il a transmis 5 374 hadiths, soit quasiment l’équivalent d’un Coran à lui tout seul. Il est cité dans plus de la moitié des isnâd (chaîne de transmission) classiques des hadiths, ce qui fait de lui le plus grand traditionnistes (muhaddith) connu. On lui doit donc plus de hadiths qu'à l’ensemble des compagnes et compagnons du Prophète dont la plupart l’ont fréquenté plus intimement et beaucoup plus longtemps que lui. En effet, selon la plupart des auteurs, il n’aurait connu Muhammad que de manière tardive : tout au plus quatre années avant la mort de ce dernier.
'''<nowiki/>'Abd al-Rahman ibn Sakhr ad-Dawsi''' (Arabic : عبدالرحمن بن صخر الدوسي), or '''Abu Hurayra''', born between 601 and 604 and died between 676 and 679, is a celebrated sahabi, or companion of the prophet Mohammed. It is estimated that he transmited 5,374 hadiths, smore or less the equivalent of an entire Qu'ran by itself. He is cited in more more than half of the classic isnâds (chains of transmission) of the hadiths, making him the greatest know traditionalist (muhaddith). He is therefore responsible for transmitting more hadiths than any other companion of the prophet according to the tradition, even though according to this same tradition he spent less time around Muhammad and was less intimitely familiar with him than the other companions. In affect, according the majority of authors, he only knew Muhammad during the latter part of his life: at most he knew the prophet for 4 years before the latter's death.


Il fut très pauvre du vivant du Prophète, devint gouverneur de Bahreïn durant le règne de ‘Umar Ibn al-Khattâb, abandonna ce poste puis devint émir de Médine sous le califat de Mu’âwiya.
He was very poor during the life of the prophet, he became the governor of Bahrain during the reign of ‘Umar Ibn al-Khattâb, he subsequently abandonded the post then became emir of Medina under the caliphate of Mu’âwiya.


==Place d’abu Hourayra parmis les compagnons du vivant du Prophète.==
==Place d’abu Hourayra parmis les compagnons du vivant du Prophète.==
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