All Examples of Old Hijazi Internal Rhymes in the Quran and Hadith: Difference between revisions

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'''Classes of Old Hijazi internal rhymes'''
'''Classes of Old Hijazi internal rhymes'''


1- Individual instances. This includes 78 unique examples (96 with repetition) where the rhyming words share identical final consonants. As for examples where the rhyming words don't share identical final consonants, they were so many that only the strongest 17 unique instances were counted, however there are many more than this.
1- Individual instances. This includes 74 unique examples (96 with repetition) where the rhyming words share identical final consonants. As for examples where the rhyming words don't share identical final consonants, they were so many that only the strongest 17 unique instances were counted, however there are many more than this.


2- Verse-final attributes of Allah. The majority of internal rhymes in the Quran fall under this type. Of this type, there are 7 (50 with repetition) examples  where the rhyming words share identical final consonants. As for examples where the rhyming words don't share identical final consonants, there are 25 unique ones, 234 counting repeated occurrences.
2- Verse-final attributes of Allah. The majority of internal rhymes in the Quran fall under this type. Of this type, there are 7 (50 with repetition) examples  where the rhyming words share identical final consonants. As for examples where the rhyming words don't share identical final consonants, there are 25 unique ones, 234 counting repeated occurrences.
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<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿وَهُمْ ‌<u>يَنْهَوْنَ ‌عَنْهُ وَيَنْأَوْنَ عَنْهُ</u> ۖ وَإِنْ يُهْلِكُونَ إِلَّا أَنْفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ۝</span>  Q6:26


OH:  yanhawn ʕanh wayanawn ʕanh.
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿وَمَا نُرْسِلُ الْمُرْسَلِينَ إِلَّا ‌<u>مُبَشِّرِينَ ‌وَمُنْذِرِينَ</u> ۖ فَمَنْ آمَنَ وَأَصْلَحَ فَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ۝﴾</span>  Q6:48 The two words also occur in three other positions, including one in a pausal position Q18:56
 
CA:  yanhawna ʕanhu wayanʾawna ʕanh.
 
 
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿وَمَا نُرْسِلُ الْمُرْسَلِينَ إِلَّا ‌<u>مُبَشِّرِينَ ‌وَمُنْذِرِينَ</u> ۖ فَمَنْ آمَنَ وَأَصْلَحَ فَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ۝﴾</span>  Q6:48 The two words also occur in three other positions, including one in a pausal position Q18:56


OH: mubashshirīn wa mundhirīn.
OH: mubashshirīn wa mundhirīn.
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CA: <u>munkaran</u> mina l-qawli wa <u>zūrā</u>
CA: <u>munkaran</u> mina l-qawli wa <u>zūrā</u>


<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ ‌أُسْوَةٌ <u>‌حَسَنَةٌ</u> فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالَّذِينَ <u>مَعَهُ</u> إِذْ قَالُوا لِقَوْمِهِمْ... ﴾</span>   Q60:4
OH: uswah <u>ḥasanah</u> fi ibrāhīm wal-ladhīn <u>maʕah</u> idh qālū…
CA: ʾuswatun <u>ḥasanatun</u> fī ʾibrāhīma wal-ladhīna <u>maʕahū</u> ʾidh qālū…




<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿وَمَكَرُوا <u>مَكْرًا ‌كُبَّارًا</u> ۝﴾</span>  Q71:22
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿وَمَكَرُوا <u>مَكْرًا ‌كُبَّارًا</u> ۝﴾</span>  Q71:22


OH: makrā kubbārā
OH: makrā kubbārā
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<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿ ‌وَيَمْنَ<u>عُونَ الْمَاعُونَ۝</u>﴾</span>   Q107:7


OH: wa yamnaʕūn al-māʕūn
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿تَبَّتْ يَدَا ‌أَبِي <u>‌لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ</u>۝﴾</span>   Q111:1
 
CA: wa yamnaʕūna l-māʕūn
 
 
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿تَبَّتْ يَدَا ‌أَبِي <u>‌لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ</u>۝﴾</span>   Q111:1


OH: tabbat yadā abī lahab watab
OH: tabbat yadā abī lahab watab


CA: tabbat yadā ʾabī lahabin watab
CA: tabbat yadā ʾabī lahabin watab
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿مِنْ شَرِّ <u>الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ</u>۝﴾</span>  Q114:4
OH: min sharri l-waswās al-khannās
CA: min sharri l-waswāsi l-khannās


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<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿قَالَ ‌عَمَّا <u>‌قَلِيلٍ</u> ‌لَيُصْبِحُنَّ <u>‌نَادِمِينَ۝</u>﴾</span>  Q23:40


OH: ʕammā <u>qalīl</u> la yuṣbiḥunn <u>nādimīn</u>
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿ إِنَّهُ كَانَ <u>ظَلُومًا ‌جَهُولً</u>ا ۝﴾</span>  Q33:72
 
CA: ʕammā <u>qalīlin</u> la yuṣbiḥunna <u>nādimīn</u>
 
 
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿ إِنَّهُ كَانَ <u>ظَلُومًا ‌جَهُولً</u>ا ۝﴾</span>  Q33:72


OH: ḍhalūmā jahūlā
OH: ḍhalūmā jahūlā
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<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا ‌<u>مَنَافِعُ وَمَشَارِبُ</u> ۚ أَفَلَا يَشْكُرُونَ۝﴾</span>  Q36:73


OH: manāfiʕ wamashārib
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿وَإِنْ مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ فَ<u>يَئُوسٌ ‌قَنُوطٌ</u> ۝﴾</span>   Q41:49
 
CA: manāfiʕu wamashārib
 
 
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿وَإِنْ مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ فَ<u>يَئُوسٌ ‌قَنُوطٌ</u> ۝﴾</span>   Q41:49


OH: fa yaūs qanūṭ
OH: fa yaūs qanūṭ
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<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿ذُقْ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ ‌<u>الْعَزِيزُ ‌الْكَرِيمُ</u> ۝﴾</span>  Q44:49


OH: ant al-ʕazīz al-karīm
<span lang="en" dir="rtl">﴿مَا يَلْفِظُ مِنْ قَوْلٍ إِلَّا لَدَيْهِ <u>رَقِيبٌ عَتِيدٌ</u> ۝﴾</span>  Q50:18
 
CA: ʾanta l-ʕazīzu l-karīm
 
 
<span dir="rtl" lang="en">﴿مَا يَلْفِظُ مِنْ قَوْلٍ إِلَّا لَدَيْهِ <u>رَقِيبٌ عَتِيدٌ</u> ۝﴾</span>  Q50:18


OH: raqīb ʕatīd
OH: raqīb ʕatīd
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    ʕalīmā ḥakīmā عليما حكيما (10 attestations, such as 4:11,17,24,92,104,111,170)
    ʕalīmā ḥakīmā عليما حكيما (10 attestations, such as 4:11,17,24,92,104,111,170)


    al-ʕalīm al-ḥakīm العليم الحكيم “the Knower, the Wise”  (4, such as: 12:83,100)
  ḥakīm ʕalīm حكيم عليم “Wise, Knower”  (5, such as 6:83,128,139)
 
ḥakīm ʕalīm حكيم عليم “Wise, Knower”  (5, such as 6:83,128,139)
 
    al-ḥakīm al-ʕalīm الحكيم العليم (43:84 , 51:30)


ghafūr shakūr غفور شكور “Forgiving, Appreciative” (35:30,34 , 42:23)
ghafūr shakūr غفور شكور “Forgiving, Appreciative” (35:30,34 , 42:23)
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      ghafūrā raḥīmā غفورا رحيما (15, such as 4:23,96,100,106)
      ghafūrā raḥīmā غفورا رحيما (15, such as 4:23,96,100,106)
      al-ghafūr ar-raḥīm   الغفور الرحيم “the Forgiving, the Merciful” (7, such as 42:5, 46:8)
ar-raḥīm al-ghafūr  الرحيم الغفور “the Merciful, the Forgiving” (34:2)


ʕazīz ḥakīm عزيز حكيم “Mighty, Wise” (13, such as 8:10,49,63)
ʕazīz ḥakīm عزيز حكيم “Mighty, Wise” (13, such as 8:10,49,63)


      ʕazīzā ḥakīmā عزيزا حكيما (5, such as 4:56,158,165)
      ʕazīzā ḥakīmā عزيزا حكيما (5, such as 4:56,158,165)
      al-ʕazīz al-ḥakīm العزيز الحكيم (29 instances, such as 3:6,18,62)


samīʕ ʕalīm  سميع عليم “Hearer, Knower “(16, such as 8:17,42,53)
samīʕ ʕalīm  سميع عليم “Hearer, Knower “(16, such as 8:17,42,53)
     as-samīʕ al-ʕalīm السميع العليم (15, such as 2:127,137)
al-ʕazīz ar-raḥīm العزيز الرحيم "the Mighty, the Merciful” (13, such as 26:9,68,104)


raūf raḥīm  رؤوف رحيم “Kind, Merciful” (9, such as 16:7,47)
raūf raḥīm  رؤوف رحيم “Kind, Merciful” (9, such as 16:7,47)
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    ʕalīma khabīrā عليما خبيرا (4:35)
    ʕalīma khabīrā عليما خبيرا (4:35)
    al-ʕalīm al-khabīr العليم الخبير (66:3)


ḥakīm khabīr حكيم خبير “Wise, Aware” (11:1)
ḥakīm khabīr حكيم خبير “Wise, Aware” (11:1)
   al-ḥakīm al-khabīr   الحكيم الخبير (6:18, 6:73, 34:1)


laṭīf khabīr  لطيف خبير  “Subtle, Aware” (22:63, 31:16)
laṭīf khabīr  لطيف خبير  “Subtle, Aware” (22:63, 31:16)


     laṭīfā khabīrā   لطيفا خبيرا  (33:34)
     laṭīfā khabīrā   لطيفا خبيرا  (33:34)
     al-laṭīf al-khabīr اللطيف الخبير (6:103, 67:14)
al- azīz al-ʕalīm  العزيز العليم “the Mighty, the Knower” (6, such as 6:96, 27:78)
al-ʕazīz al-ḥamīd  العزيز الحميد “the Mighty, the Owner of Praise”(14:1, 34:6, 85:8)


samīʕ baṣīr سميع بصير “Hearer, Seer” (4, such as 22:61)
samīʕ baṣīr سميع بصير “Hearer, Seer” (4, such as 22:61)


    samīʕā baṣīrā سميعا بصيرا (3, such as 4:58)
    samīʕā baṣīrā سميعا بصيرا (3, such as 4:58)
    as-samīʕ al-baṣīr السميع البصير (4, such as 40:20)


ʕalīm qadīr  عليم قدير  “Knower, Powerful” (16:70, 42:50)
ʕalīm qadīr  عليم قدير  “Knower, Powerful” (16:70, 42:50)


   ʕalīmā qadīrā عليما قديرا  (35:44)
   ʕalīmā qadīrā عليما قديرا  (35:44)
    al-ʕalīm al-qadīr العليم القدير   (30:54)


ʕalīm ḥalīm عليم حليم  “Knower, Forbearing” (4:12, 22:59)
ʕalīm ḥalīm عليم حليم  “Knower, Forbearing” (4:12, 22:59)
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ʕazīz ghafūr  عزيز غفور “Mighty, Forgiving” (35:28)
ʕazīz ghafūr  عزيز غفور “Mighty, Forgiving” (35:28)
  al- azīz al-ghafūr العزيز الغفور (67:2)


raḥīm wadūd رحيم ودود “Merciful, Loving” (11:90)
raḥīm wadūd رحيم ودود “Merciful, Loving” (11:90)
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shakūr ḥalīm شكور حليم “Appreciative, Forbearing” (64:17)
shakūr ḥalīm شكور حليم “Appreciative, Forbearing” (64:17)
al-ghafūr al-wadūd الغفور الودود “the Forgiving, the Loving” (85:14)


samīʕ qarīb سميع قريب “Hearer, Near” (34:50)
samīʕ qarīb سميع قريب “Hearer, Near” (34:50)
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