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...e takes place on the 12^th month of the [[Islamic Lunar Calendar|Islamic calendar]], between the 7^th and 13^th day of ''Dhu al- ...pagan in origin]] and lack explicit mention in Judeo-Christian scriptures. Islamic scriptures, however, teach that these practices extend thousands of years i

The Islamic Science of Hadith (in Arabic 'ilm al-hadith علم الحديث) is the Islamic study of hadith, their sources, their narrations, and how much they can be ...dith must have an isnad to be considered at all authoritative in the Sunni Islamic tradition. Amongst the basic criteria for isnads, they must include a perso

..."the goddess", Dr Marijn van Putten, a leading expert of Arabic linguistic history, notes it would be a completely irregular contraction and evidence is margi ...rchaeological and epigraphic expeditions to Arabia to learn more about the history of the language, scripts and beliefs of Arabia in the centuries before Isla

...kiIslam]] lists quotations about Islam from the [[Qur'an]], [[Hadith]] and Islamic Scholars. Pages can be viewed via the A to Z or the table to the right. *[[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Textual History of the Qur'an]]

...niversal assent in the Muslim world and comprise a fundamental part of the Islamic self-identity. ...[muħammad]; c. 570 – c. 8 June 632) was the founder of Islam. According to Islamic scripture, he was a prophet and God's messenger, sent to present and confir

...he perfect man'). Cousin marriages have been the common throughout Islamic history<ref>Goody, Marriage and the Family in Europe</ref> and remain so in Muslim- ...20of%20Islam|Vol. 8, p. 4]]; [[The History of al-Tabari|Al-Tabari,]] [[The History of al-Tabari#Volume%20XXXIX:%20Biographies%20of%20the%20Prophet.27s%20Compa

...mmad, he says that the sahabah are among the [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Islamic Theology#The_First_3_Generations_of_Muslims_are_the_Best_Muslims|best gener ...rts raises belief in the integrity of the companions to the level of basic Islamic doctrine. The emergent argument ''ad absurdum'' is as follows: if the integ

...tant daleels are, in order, the [[Qur'an]], [[Hadith]], Ijma (consensus of Islamic scholars or [[Muhammad]]'s [[companions]]), and some form of Qiyas (analogi ...aleel is also used to refer to empirical realities that are relevant to an Islamic ruling. If, for instance, a judge needs to establish whether or not a contr

...al-Adha occurs on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the final month of the [[Islamic Lunar Calendar]], and lasts four days. [[Category:Shariah (Islamic Law)]]

...drawing from both Islam's primary sources (the [[Qur'an]], [[hadith]] and Islamic scholars) as well as from the historical-critical analysis of these primary ...icle Relevance}}WikiIslam is a non-partisan website focused exclusively on Islamic beliefs and practices. All content is therefore focused purely on Islam and

...man was also said to be a chief of her clan, which was brutally [[Jihad in Islamic Law|killed]] when Muhammad and his followers [[List of expeditions of Muham ...warriors to kill Umm Qirfa is described in the [[The History of al-Tabari|history of al-Tabari]].

...scholars of [[hadith]] and scholars of [[tafsir]] in Islamic intellectual history. He was born in Bosra (located in present-day Syria) during the Mamluk Sult

==According to Islamic sources== Islamic sources describe the city of Medina as having been host to two competing Ar

Tawheed (also spelled tawhid) is the Islamic monotheistic concept of god. Although the concept of [[monotheism]] is intr ..."making into one". The various translations of the word tawheed outside of Islamic theology are:

...urana signifies a work that contains prophecies regarding the future or a "history of the future."<ref>For the title signifying "a work which contains prophec Popular Indian Islamic preachers and apologists such as Dr. [[Zakir Naik]] often make the claim th

Fitrah (فطرة) is a term in Islamic theology which has many interpretations. The most popular interpretation to ...ic Faith''' (Hanifa),(i.e. to worship none but Allah), The pure Allah's '''Islamic''' nature with which He (Allah) has created mankind. Let There be no change

...nized in [[Islam]] as an important prophet and patriarch. According to the Islamic tradition, Ismail is the forefather of the "Arabized Arabs" and Muhammad, w Islamic [[Scripture|traditions]] consider Isma'il to be the ancestor of Arab people

...badges to segregate "un-Islamic" and "idolatrous" communities from [[Islam|Islamic]] ones.<ref>[{{Reference archive|1=http://archives.cnn.com/2001/fyi/news/05 Traditional Islamic sources proscribe Islamic rulers to impose the [[Dhimmitude|dhimma]] or pact of "protection" upon non

Furthermore the traditional Islamic commentariat has been even more explicit in its rejection of the idea that ...wish and Christian commentariats around the question, to this very day the Islamic clerical community remains undecided on the divine origin of the the seven-

...bers belonging to ethnic Pashtun tribes, along with volunteers from nearby Islamic countries such as Uzbeks, Tajiks, Chechens, Arabs, Pakistanis and others. I ...ts rank-and-file are made up mostly of Afghan refugees who have studied at Islamic religious schools in Pakistan. According to the London School of Economics,

...nis as a legitimate fifth school of Islamic Law. The five major schools of Islamic law agree on many things, including the death sentence for [[Islam and Apos ...ee [[History of Islamic Thought]]). Additionally, adherence to a school of Islamic law appears to be more a matter of geography than conscience, as followers

===Pre-Islamic History=== The Islamic beliefs in regards to its history is expounded upon by the Saudi Geological Survey website:

==According to Islamic scriptures== ...f the Muhammad and father of Abdullah, Abd-al-Muttalib, is reported by the Islamic tradition to have almost [[Sacrifice (Qurban)|sacrificed]] Abdullah. Accord

{{Quote|[https://www.islamic-awareness.org/hadith/ulum/asb3.html An Introduction To The Science Of Hadit ...hods - we may be relatively sure that this coin was minted at this time in history, but we can't be ''religiously certain'' it was minted by one or another pe

...r in which Muhammad's and following generations have been conceived by the Islamic tradition: "Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'The best people ar ...s of any given practice or belief. This is not to say that thinkers in the Islamic tradition did not elaborate and discuss the reasons for and consequences of

...e (at times vague) Qur'an, they form the basis for the great majority of [[Islamic law]] and the [[Sunnah]]. Indeed, even the details regarding the [[Five Pil ...cisms]], as in the absence of hadith, much of Islamic ritual and religious history lacks basis.

...scriptures with their own hands and then claim it is from god. Traditional Islamic scholarship has seen this as proof of the Quran's origin, however modern sc [[Category:Sacred history]]

...|url= http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/655448/zakat|title= zakat (Islamic tax)|publisher= Encyclopedia Britannica|author= |date= accessed November 16 ...alayha): This refers to those individuals commissioned by the head of the Islamic government to collect Zakat. This isn’t applicable today.

While they are widely seen as fabrications in most of the [[Islam|Islamic]] world, some [[Shiites|Shi'ite]]s believe there are two additional [[surah *[[Textual History of the Qur'an]]

...ieties the fact that a particular, largely new-found relationship with the Islamic tradition comprises its essence, and thus can reasonably be grouped alongsi ...y's movements in one way or another can be traced through the [[History of Islamic Thought]].

...of Muhammad is a topic surrounded by doubt and controversies according to Islamic scholars. <ref>https://www.islamweb.net/en/article/134448/the-lineage-of-th [[Category:Sacred history]]

...to the Hajj pilgrimage, two of the five pillars of Islam. In the Quran and Islamic tradition the Ka'bah is identified with the site of a sanctuary built by Ab ...to tradition, particularly emphasized at this shrine during Muhammad's pre-Islamic years was the worship of the pagan Arab god [[Hubal]].

This article analyzes the Islamic belief that [[Muhammad]] was able to perform [[Islam and Miracles|miracles] ...ht Journey" and other lesser-known miracles are widely held to be orthodox Islamic beliefs, and find reference in the Qur'an and heavy endorsement in the hadi

...tic and widely narrated (''tawaatur'') hadiths can be said to be a part of Islamic doctrine, as rejecting any part of scripture is considered an act of kufr, ...to be quelled through inquisition in the early history of Islam. Orthodox Islamic theologians hold God to be omnipotent and omniscient above all else and, as

...'an, Hadith and Scholars:Corruption of Previous Scriptures}}It is a common Islamic belief that the Qur'an states that the previous scriptures (the Taurat and ==Biblical and Islamic Figures==

...' has been demonstrated to be a post-Islamic midrash, sometimes reflecting Islamic tradition so that it is not clear which tradition influenced the other.<ref

...en from the book Jami' al-Tawarikh (also known as The Universal History or History of the World), by Rashid al-Din, published in Tabriz, Persia, 1307 A.D. Now [[Category:Sacred history]]

[[Category:Sacred history]] [[Category:Shariah (Islamic Law)]]

...of physically annihilating entire ethnic groups, an idea new to the entire history of mankind, historians tend to pass judgement on these actions as being wor ...ard to pagan "mushrikuun" of all times and all of their idols, including [[Islamic Law#Music and Art|the ancient Buddha statues of Afghanistan which were dyna

...ities in the Kaba after the conquest of Mecca. However, according to early Islamic historians, images of Jesus, Mary, and Abraham inside the Kaba were kept on ...as for us Qur'an is sufficient."<ref>Zeidan, Georgie, ''The History of the Islamic Civilization'', '''III''', pp.42-51</ref> Thus, the huge library was destro

...and strictly factual articles based on scholarly and primary sources about Islamic topics. All claims must be strictly backed by primary and sound, scholarly ...e previous example, the markup language looks like this: <nowiki>[[Textual History of the Qur'an|like so]]</nowiki>.

...ticular meaning but rather a swarm of semantic relations often produced by history and analogy, and thus words derived from the same root came have very diffe ...per se but rather clouds of semantic relationships often connected only by history and analogy but not actual meaning. For instance, all of these words are de

...writing it is often used as a reply to questions about the history of the Islamic narrative that are difficult to answer and questions that cast a doubt on t The phrase, though originating in Islamic discourse, has become very common in all registers of Arabic. It used by pe

...in the Qur'an|associated with the Holy Spirit]] to such a degree that most Islamic commentators take him to be synonymous with the Holy Spirit, even though th [[Category:Sacred history]]

...ameron Zargar, "Origins of Wahhabism from Hanbali Fiqh," ''UCLA Journal of Islamic and Near Eastern Law'' 16, no. 1 (2017), 65-114.</ref> ...d with a standard classical training in Qur'anic memorization as well as [[Islamic Law]] and [[fiqh]] according to the Hanbali [[Madh'hab]], which was common

...Muqatta'at continue to be a topic of research and academic discussions in Islamic literature and Qur'anic studies. ==Classical Islamic Opinions==

[[Category:Sacred history]] [[Category:Islamic History]]

...y, for numerous Muslim-majority nations. Where Muslims are not governed by Islamic law, they are obligated to conduct their own lives in accordance with it, o ...d through the different interpretive apparatuses of the various schools of Islamic law. For all there differences, there is much that the four major Sunni sch

...|Dihya]]'''Dihya''' was a Berber queen who led her people in resisting the Islamic conquest of her home in North Africa. She is better known as Kahina or al-K Before the [[Islam|Islamic]] [[Jihad|conquest]], Northern Africa was a province of the Roman (Byzantin

...like the [[Hajj]]) and festivals (like [[Eid al-Adha]]), as it is with the Islamic calendar that these event correlate. Islamic Lunar Months