Účel mahru: Difference between revisions

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It cannot be said any clearly than that. You cannot take back the mahr that you have given to a wife, because you have already availed yourself of the service that it was a payment for (you have had sex with her).
It cannot be said any clearly than that. You cannot take back the mahr that you have given to a wife, because you have already availed yourself of the service that it was a payment for (you have had sex with her).


=== Daughter trading in lieu of a mahr is not permissible ===
=== Obchodovování s dcerami namísto mahru není povoleno ===
{{ quote |{{Bukhari|7|62|47}} | Narrated Ibn 'Umar :
{{ quote |{{Bukhari|7|62|47}} | Vyprávěl Ibn 'Umar :


Allah's Apostle forbade Ash-Shighar, which means that somebody marries his daughter to somebody else, and the latter marries his daughter to the former without paying Mahr. }}
Aláhův apoštol zakázal Ash-Shighar, což znamená, že někdo provdá svoji dceru někomu a ten druhý provdá svoji dceru tomu prvnímu, aniž by bez placení mahru. }}
{{ quote |{{Bukhari|9|86|90}} | Narrated 'Abdullah:
<!-- it's the same
{{ quote |{{Bukhari|9|86|90}} | Vyprávěl 'Abdullah:


Nafi narrated to me that 'Abdullah said that Allah's Apostle forbade the Shighar. I asked Nafi', "What is the Shighar?" He said, "It is to marry the daughter of a man and marry one's daughter to that man (at the same time) without Mahr (in both cases); or to marry the sister of a man and marry one's own sister to that man without Mahr." Some people said, "If one, by a trick, marries on the basis of Shighar, the marriage is valid but its condition is illegal." The same scholar said regarding Al-Mut'a, "The marriage is invalid and its condition is illegal." Some others said, "The Mut'a and the Shighar are permissible but the condition is illegal." }}
Nafi narrated to me that 'Abdullah said that Allah's Apostle forbade the Shighar. I asked Nafi', "What is the Shighar?" He said, "It is to marry the daughter of a man and marry one's daughter to that man (at the same time) without Mahr (in both cases); or to marry the sister of a man and marry one's own sister to that man without Mahr." Some people said, "If one, by a trick, marries on the basis of Shighar, the marriage is valid but its condition is illegal." The same scholar said regarding Al-Mut'a, "The marriage is invalid and its condition is illegal." Some others said, "The Mut'a and the Shighar are permissible but the condition is illegal." }}
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AbdurRahman ibn Hurmuz al-A'raj said: Al-Abbas ibn Abdullah ibn al-Abbas married his daughter to AbdurRahman ibn al-Hakam, and AbdurRahman married his daughter to him. And they made this (exchange) their dower. Mu'awiyah wrote to Marwan commanding him to separate them. He wrote in his letter: This is the shighar which the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) has forbidden. }}
AbdurRahman ibn Hurmuz al-A'raj said: Al-Abbas ibn Abdullah ibn al-Abbas married his daughter to AbdurRahman ibn al-Hakam, and AbdurRahman married his daughter to him. And they made this (exchange) their dower. Mu'awiyah wrote to Marwan commanding him to separate them. He wrote in his letter: This is the shighar which the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) has forbidden. }}
This practice is forbidden because the service has not been paid for by the one using it. ie. the husband has not paid the wife for the sex he has had with her.
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Tato praktika je zakázána, protože služba nebyla zaplacena člověkem, který ji chtěl využít. Tedy, manžel nezaplatil manželce za sex, který s ní měl.


== Výjimky ohledně mahru ==
== Výjimky ohledně mahru ==
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