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List of expeditions of Muhammad: Difference between revisions
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==List of Battles== | ==List of Battles== | ||
;Key/Legend | ;Key/Legend<small><center>{{legend|#EEEEEE|Sariyyah (expeditions which he ordered but did not take part (73))|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} | ||
{{legend|pink|Ghazwah (expeditions which he ordered and took part (27))|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}</center></small> | |||
{{legend|pink|Ghazwah (expeditions which he ordered and took part (27))|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}</center></small | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
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*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|256}} | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|256}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=345}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |5 | ! style="background: pink;" |5 | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|42|7149}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|42|7149}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref name="books.google.co.uk" /> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |6 | ! style="background: pink;" |6 | ||
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*None, caravan left <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128" /><ref name="http">{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=285–286}}</ref> | *None, caravan left <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128" /><ref name="http">{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=285–286}}</ref> | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref name="http" /> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |7 | ! style="background: pink;" |7 | ||
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*None, enemy escaped <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128" /> | *None, enemy escaped <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=286}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |8 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |8 | ||
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*{{Quran-usc|2|217}} <ref>{{citation|title=The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r_80rJHIaOMC&pg=PA246| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|isbn=978-9960899558|page=246}}</ref><ref>Muhammad Ibn Abd-al-Wahhab, Mukhta?ar zad al-ma?ad, p. 347.</ref> | *{{Quran-usc|2|217}} <ref>{{citation|title=The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r_80rJHIaOMC&pg=PA246| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|isbn=978-9960899558|page=246}}</ref><ref>Muhammad Ibn Abd-al-Wahhab, Mukhta?ar zad al-ma?ad, p. 347.</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref>{{citation|title=The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r_80rJHIaOMC&pg=PA247| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|isbn=978-9960899558|page=247}} See footnote 1, page 247</ref> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |9 | ! style="background: pink;" |9 | ||
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*{{Quran-usc|8|47}}, {{Quran-usc|68|25}}, {{Quran-usc|8|5}}, {{Quran-usc|8|6}} and more<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 133-138. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref> | *{{Quran-usc|8|47}}, {{Quran-usc|68|25}}, {{Quran-usc|8|5}}, {{Quran-usc|8|6}} and more<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 133-138. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref> | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|4|53|369}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|5|59|357}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2716}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|5|59|293}} <ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 137. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref> | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|4|53|369}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|5|59|357}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2716}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|5|59|293}} <ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 137. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=210}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |10 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |10 | ||
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*Asma' bint Marwan assassinated<ref name="ReferenceA" /> | *Asma' bint Marwan assassinated<ref name="ReferenceA" /> | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref name="ReferenceB">{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=675–676}}</ref> | ||
*Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref name="Sa'd 1967 35" /> | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref name="Sa'd 1967 35" /> | ||
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*Abu Afak assassinated<ref name="ReferenceB" /> | *Abu Afak assassinated<ref name="ReferenceB" /> | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=675}}</ref> | ||
*Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=31|quote="Then occurred the "sariyyah" of Salim Ibn Umayr al-Amri against Abu Afak, the Jew, in [the month of] Shawwal in the beginning of the twentieth month from the hijrah}}</ref> | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=31|quote="Then occurred the "sariyyah" of Salim Ibn Umayr al-Amri against Abu Afak, the Jew, in [the month of] Shawwal in the beginning of the twentieth month from the hijrah}}</ref> | ||
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*2 Muslims killed<ref name="webcitation.org" /> | *2 Muslims killed<ref name="webcitation.org" /> | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=361|quote=Raid called al-Sawiq}}</ref> | ||
*Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=33–34}}</ref> | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=33–34}}</ref> | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4364}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4364}} | ||
*Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=32}}</ref> | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=32}}</ref> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA86|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=86}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |14 | ! style="background: pink;" |14 | ||
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*Unknown | *Unknown | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=659}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |15 | ! style="background: pink;" |15 | ||
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*None <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 153" /> | *None <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 153" /> | ||
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* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=362|quote=Raid of al Furu of Bahran}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |18 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |18 | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4330}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2672}} | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4330}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2672}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 290 (footnote 1).</ref> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA99|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=99}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |19 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |19 | ||
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*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|264}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|370}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|371}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|372}} and more <ref>{{citation|title=The Sealed Nectar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ppPqzawIrIC&printsec=frontcover| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|page=204}}</ref> | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|264}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|370}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|371}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|372}} and more <ref>{{citation|title=The Sealed Nectar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ppPqzawIrIC&printsec=frontcover| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|page=204}}</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=482|quote=THE KILLING OF SALLAM IBN ABU'L-HUQAYQ}}</ref> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community <ref name="Tabari 2008 100" /> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |20 | ! style="background: pink;" |20 | ||
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*{{Cite quran|3|172}},<ref name="Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'4-93">{{citation|title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=7HbuNwN9Jk0C&pg=PA89| author=[[Ibn Kathir]], Saed Abdul-Rahman |year=2009|publisher= MSA Publication Limited |pages=89|isbn= 9781861796820}}([http://www.webcitation.org/6SyL8RtUc online])</ref><ref name="Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume translator 2005 461–464">{{citation|title=The Life of Muhammad (Sirat Rasul Allah)|author= Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume (translator)|isbn= 978-0-19-636033-1 |year=2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|pages=461–464}}</ref><ref name="Peters223">Peters, ''Muhammad and the Origins of Islam'', p. 222-224.</ref><ref name="Stillman140">Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 137-141.</ref> {{Cite quran|3|173}}, {{Cite quran|3|174}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 181-183" /> | *{{Cite quran|3|172}},<ref name="Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'4-93">{{citation|title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=7HbuNwN9Jk0C&pg=PA89| author=[[Ibn Kathir]], Saed Abdul-Rahman |year=2009|publisher= MSA Publication Limited |pages=89|isbn= 9781861796820}}([http://www.webcitation.org/6SyL8RtUc online])</ref><ref name="Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume translator 2005 461–464">{{citation|title=The Life of Muhammad (Sirat Rasul Allah)|author= Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume (translator)|isbn= 978-0-19-636033-1 |year=2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|pages=461–464}}</ref><ref name="Peters223">Peters, ''Muhammad and the Origins of Islam'', p. 222-224.</ref><ref name="Stillman140">Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 137-141.</ref> {{Cite quran|3|173}}, {{Cite quran|3|174}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 181-183" /> | ||
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|404}} <ref>Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman, [https://books.google.com/books?id=7HbuNwN9Jk0C&pg=PA89 Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition], p. 89, MSA Publication Limited, 2009, ISBN 186179682X</ref> | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|404}} <ref>Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman, [https://books.google.com/books?id=7HbuNwN9Jk0C&pg=PA89 Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition], p. 89, MSA Publication Limited, 2009, ISBN 186179682X</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=390}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |22 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |22 | ||
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*Khalid ibn Sufyan assassinated<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 186-187" /> | *Khalid ibn Sufyan assassinated<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 186-187" /> | ||
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* | *Musnad Ahmad 3:496<ref>[http://www.sunnah.org/ibadaat/tawassul_3.htm Sunnah.org], says Ahmad 3:496, al-Waqidi 2:533, [http://www.webcitation.org/608GGdAc5 archive]</ref> | ||
* | *Abu Dawud, book 2 no.1244<ref>[http://www.hadithcollection.com/abudawud/234-Abu%20Dawud%20Book%2002.%20Prayer/15945-abu-dawud-book-002-hadith-number-1244.html Abu Dawud 2:1244], hadithcollection.com [http://www.webcitation.org/608IxocVe (archive)]</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 186-187" /> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet<ref>{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&pg=PA121|author=Al Tabari, Isma'il Qurban Husayn (translator)|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press | ||
|isbn=978-0887066917|pages=121}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/44661705/Al-Tabari-The-Last-2-Years-of-the-Prophet-s-SAW-Life online])</ref><ref>{{citation|title=The life of the prophet Mu?ammad: a translation of al-Sira al-Nabawiyya|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=klAKAQAAMAAJ&q|author=Isma?il ibn ?Umar Ibn Kathir|year=2000|publisher=Garnet|isbn=978-1859640098|page=190}}</ref> | |isbn=978-0887066917|pages=121}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/44661705/Al-Tabari-The-Last-2-Years-of-the-Prophet-s-SAW-Life online])</ref><ref>{{citation|title=The life of the prophet Mu?ammad: a translation of al-Sira al-Nabawiyya|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=klAKAQAAMAAJ&q|author=Isma?il ibn ?Umar Ibn Kathir|year=2000|publisher=Garnet|isbn=978-1859640098|page=190}}</ref> | ||
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|625 <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> | |625 <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> | ||
|Some men requested that Muhammad send instructors to teach them Islam,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187" /> but the men were bribed by the two tribes of Khuzaymah who wanted revenge for the | |Some men requested that Muhammad send instructors to teach them Islam,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187" /> but the men were bribed by the two tribes of Khuzaymah who wanted revenge for the assassination of Khalid bin Sufyan by Muhammad's followers.<ref name="archive.org">{{cite book|authors=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|title=[[Muhammad at Medina (book)|Muhammad at Medina]]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|page=33|quote=The common version, however, is that B. Lihyan wanted to avenge the assassination of their chief at Muhammad's instigation, and bribed two clans of the tribe of Khuzaymah to say they wanted to become Muslims and ask Muhammad to send instructors.}} ([https://archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp online])</ref> According to William Montgomery Watt, the seven men Muhammad sent may have been spies for Muhammad and instructors for Arab tribes.<ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|title=[[Muhammad at Medina (book)|Muhammad at Medina]]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1956|isbn=978-0-19-577307-1|page=33|quote=The common version, however, is that B. Lihyan wanted to avenge the assassination of their chief at Muhammad's instigation, and bribed two clans of the tribe of Khuzaymah to say they wanted to become Muslims and ask Muhammad to send instructors.}} ([https://archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp online])</ref> Watt's claim that they were spies and not missionaries is mentioned in the Sunni hadith collection Sahih al-Bukhari <ref>Kailtyn Chick, [https://books.google.com/books?id=-cpUAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT338 Kailtyn Chick], p. 338, Hamlet Book Publishing , 2013</ref> | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1442}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|412}} <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187-188">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187-188. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1442}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|412}} <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187-188">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187-188. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187-188" /> | ||
*Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=66}}</ref> | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2 <ref>{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=66}}</ref> | ||
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|627 <ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi |title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=8BziirH6UKMC&pg=PA242 Atlas of the Quran]|publisher= Dar-us-Salam|year=2003|isbn=978-9960897547|page=242}}([http://www.webcitation.org/66JFc9Lzp online])</ref> | |627 <ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi |title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=8BziirH6UKMC&pg=PA242 Atlas of the Quran]|publisher= Dar-us-Salam|year=2003|isbn=978-9960897547|page=242}}([http://www.webcitation.org/66JFc9Lzp online])</ref> | ||
|Amr bin Umayyah al-Damri sent to assassinate | |Amr bin Umayyah al-Damri sent to assassinate Abu Sufyan<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 211">Mubarakpuri, [https://books.google.com/books?id=-ppPqzawIrIC&pg=PA211 The Sealed Nectar], p. 211.</ref> to avenge Khubyab bin Adi.<ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA147|first=Al|last=Tabari |year=2008|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0-88706-344-2|page=147}}</ref> According to the Muslim scholar Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, the Quraysh ordered Khubyab bin Adi to be crucified by Uqba bin al-Harith during the Expedition of Al Raji because he had killed Uqba bin al-Harith's father.<ref>Mubarakpuri, [https://books.google.com/books?id=r_80rJHIaOMC&pg=PA351 The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet], pp. 350-351.</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
*3 polytheists killed by Muslims<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 211" /> | *3 polytheists killed by Muslims<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 211" /> | ||
*1 captured<ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA149|first=Al|last=Tabari |year=2008|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0-88706-344-2|pages=149–150}}</ref> | *1 captured<ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA149|first=Al|last=Tabari |year=2008|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0-88706-344-2|pages=149–150}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community<ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA147|first=Al|last=Tabari |year=2008|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=147}}</ref> | ||
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|July 625 <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA151|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=151|quote=Then in Safar (which began July 13, 625), four months after Uhud, he sent out the men of Bi'r Ma'unah}}</ref> | |July 625 <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA151|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=151|quote=Then in Safar (which began July 13, 625), four months after Uhud, he sent out the men of Bi'r Ma'unah}}</ref> | ||
|Muhammad sends Missionaries at request of some men from the Banu Amir tribe,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 188">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 188. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> but the Muslims are killed as revenge for the | |Muhammad sends Missionaries at request of some men from the Banu Amir tribe,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 188">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 188. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref> but the Muslims are killed as revenge for the assassination of Khalid bin Sufyan by Muhammad's followers<ref name="archive.org" /> | ||
| | | | ||
*Muslims: 70 killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 188" /> | *Muslims: 70 killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 188" /> | ||
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*[[Quran]] 3:169-173<ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 352.</ref> | *[[Quran]] 3:169-173<ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 352.</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham<ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 352 (footnote 1).</ref> | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|405}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1433}} | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|405}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1433}} | ||
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|August 625 <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA161|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=161|quote=The Messenger of God remained in Medina after the expedition against the Banu al-Nadir for the two months of Rabi' and part of the month of Jumada (from August 1 1 to late October, 625)}}</ref> | |August 625 <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA161|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=161|quote=The Messenger of God remained in Medina after the expedition against the Banu al-Nadir for the two months of Rabi' and part of the month of Jumada (from August 1 1 to late October, 625)}}</ref> | ||
|Muslim scholars (like Mubarakpuri) claim, the Banu Nadir were attacked because the | |Muslim scholars (like Mubarakpuri) claim, the Banu Nadir were attacked because the Angel Gabriel told Muhammad that some of the Banu Nadir wanted to assassinate him.<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 189">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 189. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612nBzuVm online])</ref> Watt contends it was in response to the tribe’s criticism of Muhammad and doubts they wanted to assassinate Muhammad. He says "it is possible that the allegation was no more than an excuse to justify the attack".<ref name="Tabari 2008 xxxv">{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PR35|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=xxxv|quote=The main underlying reason for the expulsion of the clan of al-Nadir was the same as in the case of Quaynuqa, namely, that Jewish criticisms endangered the ordinary Muslim's belief in Muhammad's prophethood and in the Quran as revelation from God.}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
*Unknown | *Unknown | ||
| Line 327: | Line 325: | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2676}}<ref>{{cite book|authors=Vesselin Popovski, Gregory M. Reichberg, Nicholas Turner|title=World religions and norms of war|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0gPXAAAAMAAJ&q|year=2009|page=296|publisher=United Nations University Press|isbn=9789280811636}}</ref> | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2676}}<ref>{{cite book|authors=Vesselin Popovski, Gregory M. Reichberg, Nicholas Turner|title=World religions and norms of war|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0gPXAAAAMAAJ&q|year=2009|page=296|publisher=United Nations University Press|isbn=9789280811636}}</ref> | ||
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|3|39|519}} | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|3|39|519}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 192">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 192. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612nBzuVm online])</ref> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet<ref>{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet (translated by Isma’il Qurban Husayn)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&pg=PA119| first=Al|last=Tabari|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |28 | ! style="background: pink;" |28 | ||
| Line 340: | Line 338: | ||
*[[Quran]] 4:101 and 5:11<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA223| first=William|last=Muir|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|page=224}}</ref> | *[[Quran]] 4:101 and 5:11<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA223| first=William|last=Muir|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|page=224}}</ref> | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1830}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1830}} | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 7, The foundation of the community<ref name="Tabari 2008 161" /> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |29 | ! style="background: pink;" |29 | ||
| Line 352: | Line 350: | ||
*[[Quran]] 3:173-176<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA222| first=William|last=Muir|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|pages=222}} See footnote</ref> | *[[Quran]] 3:173-176<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA222| first=William|last=Muir|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|pages=222}} See footnote</ref> | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}} | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 193" /> | ||
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! style="background: pink;" |30 | ! style="background: pink;" |30 | ||
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*None, Ghatafan tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 193-194" /> | *None, Ghatafan tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 193-194" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=657}}</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=jandal|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=76|quote=Ghazwah of the Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, to Dumat Al-Jandal}}</ref> | ||
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|February 627 <ref>Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), [https://books.google.com/books?id=rLceAAAAMAAJ&q Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW)], Islamic Publications, p. 216.</ref> | |February 627 <ref>Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), [https://books.google.com/books?id=rLceAAAAMAAJ&q Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW)], Islamic Publications, p. 216.</ref> | ||
|Muhammad orders Muslims to defend Medina from attack, after Banu Nadir and Banu Qaynuqa tribes form an alliance with the Quraysh to attack him as revenge for expelling them from Medina.<ref name="Sa'd 1967 82–84">{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=jandal|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=82–84}}</ref><ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612polKF3 online])</ref> The Muslim scholar | |Muhammad orders Muslims to defend Medina from attack, after Banu Nadir and Banu Qaynuqa tribes form an alliance with the Quraysh to attack him as revenge for expelling them from Medina.<ref name="Sa'd 1967 82–84">{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=jandal|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=82–84}}</ref><ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612polKF3 online])</ref> The Muslim scholar Ibn Kathir states: "The reason why the Confederates came was that a group of the leaders of the Jews of Banu Nadir, whom the Messenger of Allah had expelled from Al-Madinah to Khaybar, including Sallam bin Abu Al-Huqayq, Sallam bin Mishkam and Kinanah bin Ar-Rabi`, went to Makkah where they met with the leaders of Quraysh and incited them to make war against the Prophet" <ref>Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman, [https://books.google.com/books?id=rOMHnLTGtxEC&pg=PA122 Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 21 (Part 21): Al-Ankaboot 46 to Al-Azhab 30 2nd Edition], p. 122, MSA Publication Limited, 2009, ISBN 1861797338. ([http://www.webcitation.org/6TPrfmqAU online])</ref> | ||
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*[[Quran]] 33:10-13, {{Cite quran|3|22}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 196-198">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198.</ref> | *[[Quran]] 33:10-13, {{Cite quran|3|22}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 196-198">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198.</ref> | ||
*[[Sahih Bukhari]] [http://www.webcitation.org/60ltc2izN 5:59:435], {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|31|4940}} and more | *[[Sahih Bukhari]] [http://www.webcitation.org/60ltc2izN 5:59:435], {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|31|4940}} and more | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 196-198" /> | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 82–84" /> | ||
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Attack Banu Qurayza because according to Muslim tradition he had been ordered to do so by the angel [[Gabriel]].<ref name="Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume translator 2005 461–464" /><ref name="Peters223">Peters, ''Muhammad and the Origins of Islam'', p. 222-224.</ref><ref name="Stillman140">Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 137-141.</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 201-205">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 201-205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wWxNMpU online])</ref><ref name="Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21">{{citation|title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=jAHs9Wboz4gC&pg=PA213| author=[[Ibn Kathir]], Saed Abdul-Rahman |year=2009|publisher= MSA Publication Limited |pages=213|isbn= 9781861796110}}([http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=33&tid=41539 online])</ref><ref name="Inamdar">{{citation|title=Muhammad and the Rise of Islam: The Creation of Group Identity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PNDXAAAAMAAJ&q|author=Subhash C. Inamdar|year=2001|publisher=Psychosocial Press|isbn=1887841288|page=166 (footnotes)}}</ref> | Attack Banu Qurayza because according to Muslim tradition he had been ordered to do so by the angel [[Gabriel]].<ref name="Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume translator 2005 461–464" /><ref name="Peters223">Peters, ''Muhammad and the Origins of Islam'', p. 222-224.</ref><ref name="Stillman140">Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 137-141.</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 201-205">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 201-205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wWxNMpU online])</ref><ref name="Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21">{{citation|title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=jAHs9Wboz4gC&pg=PA213| author=[[Ibn Kathir]], Saed Abdul-Rahman |year=2009|publisher= MSA Publication Limited |pages=213|isbn= 9781861796110}}([http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=33&tid=41539 online])</ref><ref name="Inamdar">{{citation|title=Muhammad and the Rise of Islam: The Creation of Group Identity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PNDXAAAAMAAJ&q|author=Subhash C. Inamdar|year=2001|publisher=Psychosocial Press|isbn=1887841288|page=166 (footnotes)}}</ref> Al-Waqidi claims Muhammad had a treaty with the tribe which was torn apart. Stillman and Watt deny the authenticity of al-Waqidi.<ref name="Stillman14-16">Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 14-16.</ref> Al-Waqidi has been frequently criticized by Muslim writers, who claim that he is unreliable.<ref>[[Encyclopedia of Islam]], section on "Muhammad"</ref><ref name="Kurayza">Watt, ''[[Encyclopaedia of Islam]]'', Section on "Kurayza, Banu".</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
*Muslims: 2 killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 201-205" /> | *Muslims: 2 killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 201-205" /> | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|38|4390}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|38|4390}} | ||
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|68}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|57|66}} and more | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|68}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|57|66}} and more | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 8, Victory of Islam<ref>{{citation|title= Volume 8, Victory of Islam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| author=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504 | ||
|pages=35–36}}</ref> | |pages=35–36}}</ref> | ||
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4361}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|658}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4361}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|658}} | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq=qurata|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=96|quote=SARIYYAH OF MUHAMMAD IBN MASLAMAH AGAINST AL-QURATA}}</ref> | ||
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*None, Banu Asad tribe flees<ref name="ReferenceC">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wY2MCdF online])</ref> | *None, Banu Asad tribe flees<ref name="ReferenceC">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wY2MCdF online])</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 104" /> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |35 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |35 | ||
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*9 Muslims killed<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | *9 Muslims killed<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=105|quote=despatched Muhammad Ibn Maslamah with ten men towards Bana Tha'labah and Bana 'Uwal, a branch of Bana Tia'labah who were...}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |36 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |36 | ||
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|August 627 <ref name="Dr. Mosab" /><ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /><ref name="tabari08" /> | |August 627 <ref name="Dr. Mosab" /><ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /><ref name="tabari08" /> | ||
|Attack the Banu Thalabah tribe, as revenge for the | |Attack the Banu Thalabah tribe, as revenge for the 1st failed raid on them in which 9 Muslims died<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
*1 injured man captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | *1 injured man captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet<ref>{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&printsec=frontcover|author=Al Tabari, Isma'il Qurban Husayn (translator)|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press | ||
|isbn=978-0887066917|page=123}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/44661705/Al-Tabari-The-Last-2-Years-of-the-Prophet-s-SAW-Life online])</ref> | |isbn=978-0887066917|page=123}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/44661705/Al-Tabari-The-Last-2-Years-of-the-Prophet-s-SAW-Life online])</ref> | ||
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|September 627 <ref name="Dr. Mosab" /><ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /> | |September 627 <ref name="Dr. Mosab" /><ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /> | ||
|Attack the Banu Lahyan tribe to get revenge for the killing of 10 Muslims in the | |Attack the Banu Lahyan tribe to get revenge for the killing of 10 Muslims in the Expedition of Al Raji<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
*None, Banu Lahyan tribe flees<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | *None, Banu Lahyan tribe flees<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|20|4672}}<ref>{{citation|title=Riyad-us Saliheen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=28KCOnhdJHsC&printsec=frontcover|author= Yahiya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi|year=2005|publisher=Islamic Books}} See no. 1309</ref> | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|20|4672}}<ref>{{citation|title=Riyad-us Saliheen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=28KCOnhdJHsC&printsec=frontcover|author= Yahiya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi|year=2005|publisher=Islamic Books}} See no. 1309</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=97}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |38 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |38 | ||
| Line 463: | Line 461: | ||
*1 Muslim shepherd killed, and his wife captured<ref name="Sa'd 1967 99" /> | *1 Muslim shepherd killed, and his wife captured<ref name="Sa'd 1967 99" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 99" /> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam <ref>Tabari, [https://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&pg=PA43 The History of Al-Tabari Vol. 8: The Victory of Islam: Muhammad at Medina A], p. 43, SUNY Press, 1997, ISBN 0791431509</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |39 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |39 | ||
| Line 476: | Line 474: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4450}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4450}} | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=100}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |40 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |40 | ||
| Line 486: | Line 484: | ||
*Some captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | *Some captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=106}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |41 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |41 | ||
| Line 496: | Line 494: | ||
*Many captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /><ref name="Sa'd 1967 107" /> | *Many captured by Muslims<ref name="ReferenceC" /><ref name="Sa'd 1967 107" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 107" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |42 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |42 | ||
| Line 506: | Line 504: | ||
*None, Banu Thalabah tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206" /> | *None, Banu Thalabah tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=107|quote=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha towards al-Taraf}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |43 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |43 | ||
| Line 517: | Line 515: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|2|52|191}} | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|2|52|191}} | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=108|quote=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha against Hisma}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |44 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |44 | ||
| Line 528: | Line 526: | ||
*9 Muslims killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206" /><ref name="Sa'd 1967 109">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=109|quote=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha towards Wadi al-Qura}}</ref> | *9 Muslims killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206" /><ref name="Sa'd 1967 109">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=109|quote=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha towards Wadi al-Qura}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 109" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |45 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |45 | ||
| Line 541: | Line 539: | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|76|1|422}} | *{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|76|1|422}} | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4292}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4292}} | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], Alfred Guillaume (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=490}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |46 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |46 | ||
| Line 561: | Line 559: | ||
*1 captured by Muslims, rest of tribe flees<ref name="Sa'd 1967 110">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=110|quote=SARIYYAH OF 'ALI IBN ABl TALIB AGAINST BANU SA'D IBN BAKR AT FADAK}}</ref> | *1 captured by Muslims, rest of tribe flees<ref name="Sa'd 1967 110">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=110|quote=SARIYYAH OF 'ALI IBN ABl TALIB AGAINST BANU SA'D IBN BAKR AT FADAK}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 110" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |48 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |48 | ||
| Line 574: | Line 572: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4345}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4345}} | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam<ref name="Volume 8, Victory of Islam" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |49 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |49 | ||
| Line 596: | Line 594: | ||
*30 killed by Muslims<ref name="William Muir p. 17" /><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | *30 killed by Muslims<ref name="William Muir p. 17" /><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Tirmidhi no. 3923,<ref>[http://www.box.net/shared/xvsxnaj7el Tirmidhi (Partial translation)], see no. 3923, p. 182.</ref> Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal 2:1966 <ref>Nasiruddin Khattab, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Yi90MwEACAAJ&dq English Translation of Musnad Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal], Darussalam, 2012, ISBN 6035001076 ([https://archive.org/stream/MusnadAhmadBinHanbalArabicEnglishTranslation/Musnad%20Ahmad%20Bin%20Hanbal%2C%20Arabic%20-English%20Translation-Volume%202_djvu.txt online txt]) ([https://archive.org/details/MusnadAhmadBinHanbalArabicEnglishTranslation onlinde pdf])</ref> | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & Ibn Ishaq <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hisham]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Is?aq's Sirat rasul Allah|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=665|quote=Abdullah b. Rawaha's raid to kill al-Yusayr b. Rizam}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: pink;" |51 | ! style="background: pink;" |51 | ||
| Line 608: | Line 606: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Quran-usc|48|24}}, {{Quran-usc|48|18}} <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 214-215" /> | *{{Quran-usc|48|24}}, {{Quran-usc|48|18}} <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 214-215" /> | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=211}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: pink;" |52 | ! style="background: pink;" |52 | ||
| Line 620: | Line 618: | ||
*{{Quran-usc|59|6}},{{Quran-usc|59|7}}<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=kN3V_Cs6gswC&pg=PA554 Tafsir ibn Kathir (abridged), Pg 554, By Ibn Kathir, Translation by Saifur Rahman al Mubarakpuri], also see [http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=59&tid=53138 Tafsir ibn Kathir 59:7, Text Version]</ref> | *{{Quran-usc|59|6}},{{Quran-usc|59|7}}<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=kN3V_Cs6gswC&pg=PA554 Tafsir ibn Kathir (abridged), Pg 554, By Ibn Kathir, Translation by Saifur Rahman al Mubarakpuri], also see [http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=59&tid=53138 Tafsir ibn Kathir 59:7, Text Version]</ref> | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|2961}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|2961}} | ||
* | *Sunan Abu Dawud, Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal<ref>Ibn Kathir, Saifur Rahman al-Mubarakpuri (translator), [https://books.google.com/books?id=kN3V_Cs6gswC&pg=PA555 Tafsir ibn Kathir (abridged)], p. 555 (footnote 1 & 2).</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: pink;" |53 | ! style="background: pink;" |53 | ||
| Line 626: | Line 624: | ||
|May/June 628 <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|page=2|quote=Muhammad had thus a straightforward reason for attacking Khaybar. The moment he chose for the attack May /June 628 (i/y) shortly after his return from the expedition of al-Hudaybiyah was one when it was also convenient for him to have booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed.}} ([https://archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref> | |May/June 628 <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|page=2|quote=Muhammad had thus a straightforward reason for attacking Khaybar. The moment he chose for the attack May /June 628 (i/y) shortly after his return from the expedition of al-Hudaybiyah was one when it was also convenient for him to have booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed.}} ([https://archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref> | ||
|To attack the Jews of Khaybar for booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed (according to | |To attack the Jews of Khaybar for booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed (according to Watt)<ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|page=2|quote=Muhammad had thus a straightforward reason for attacking Khaybar. The moment he chose for the attack May /June 628 (i/y) shortly after his return from the expedition of al-Hudaybiyah was one when it was also convenient for him to have booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed.}} ([https://archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
*Muslims: 16-18 killed | *Muslims: 16-18 killed | ||
| Line 645: | Line 643: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|muwatta|usc=yes|21|13|25|}} | *{{Hadith-usc|muwatta|usc=yes|21|13|25|}} | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 9, The last years of the Prophet<ref name="Tabari 25 Sep 1990" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |55 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |55 | ||
| Line 655: | Line 653: | ||
*None, tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | *None, tribe flees<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 146" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |56 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |56 | ||
| | |Expedition of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq | ||
|December 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /> | |December 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 2003 242" /> | ||
| Line 666: | Line 664: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2632}} | *{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2632}} | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=146|quote=The Sariyyah of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, on Banu Kilab at Najd}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |57 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |57 | ||
| | |Expedition of Bashir Ibn Sa’d al-Ansari (Fadak) | ||
|December 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA205|title=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|date=1 March 2004|publisher=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|page=205}}</ref> | |December 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA205|title=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|date=1 March 2004|publisher=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|page=205}}</ref> | ||
| Line 677: | Line 675: | ||
*Non-Muslims: large amount killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | *Non-Muslims: large amount killed<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 148" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |58 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |58 | ||
| | |Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Mayfah) | ||
|January 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205" /> | |January 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205" /> | ||
| Line 688: | Line 686: | ||
| | | | ||
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|568}} | *{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|568}} | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=149}}</ref> | ||
* | *Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam<ref>{{citation|title= Volume 8, Victory of Islam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| author=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504 | ||
|page=132}}</ref> | |page=132}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |59 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |59 | ||
| | |Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Fadak) | ||
|May 629<ref name="Abu Khalil 212">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA212|title=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|date=1 March 2004|publisher=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|page=212}}</ref> | |May 629<ref name="Abu Khalil 212">{{cite book|last=Abu Khalil|first=Shawqi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA212|title=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|date=1 March 2004|publisher=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|page=212}}</ref> | ||
|Attack the Banu Murrah as revenge for the killing of Muslims in a | |Attack the Banu Murrah as revenge for the killing of Muslims in a failed raid carried out by Muslims<ref name="William Muir p. 94">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, Volume 4, p. 94.</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
*Everyone who came into contact with Muslims were killed<ref name="William Muir p. 94" /> | *Everyone who came into contact with Muslims were killed<ref name="William Muir p. 94" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 156">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=156}}</ref> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |60 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |60 | ||
| | |Expedition of Bashir Ibn Sa’d al-Ansari (Yemen) | ||
|February 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205" /> | |February 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205" /> | ||
| Line 710: | Line 708: | ||
*1 killed, 2 captured by Muslims<ref name="Sa'd 1967 149">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=149|quote=THE SARIYYAH OF BASHIR IBN SA'D AL-ANSARI TOWARDS YAMAN AND JAMAR}}</ref> | *1 killed, 2 captured by Muslims<ref name="Sa'd 1967 149">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=149|quote=THE SARIYYAH OF BASHIR IBN SA'D AL-ANSARI TOWARDS YAMAN AND JAMAR}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 149" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |61 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |61 | ||
| | |Expedition of Ibn Abi Al-Awja Al-Sulami | ||
|April 629<ref name="Abu Khalil 212" /> | |April 629<ref name="Abu Khalil 212" /> | ||
| Line 724: | Line 722: | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |62 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |62 | ||
| | |Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Al-Kadid) | ||
|May 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 212" /> | |May 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 212" /> | ||
| Line 808: | Line 806: | ||
|page=151}}</ref> | |page=151}}</ref> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Hisham & [[Ibn Ishaq]] <ref name="https" /> | ||
*Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam<ref name="books.google.com" /> | *Tabari, Volume 8, History of Islam<ref name="books.google.com" /> | ||
|-<!-- New row starts here --> | |-<!-- New row starts here --> | ||
| Line 819: | Line 817: | ||
*Some killed, some captured by Muslims<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 247" /> | *Some killed, some captured by Muslims<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 247" /> | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Ibn Sa'd, Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir, Volume 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pages=164}}</ref> | ||
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |71 | ! style="background: #EEEEEE;" |71 | ||