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== The development of Islamic theology == | == The development of Islamic theology == | ||
Ahmed, Shahab. ''[https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674047426 Before Orthodoxy: The Satanic Verses in Early Islam]''. Cambridge: Harvard University Press (2017). 336pp. | Ahmed, Shahab. ''[https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674047426 Before Orthodoxy: The Satanic Verses in Early Islam]''. Cambridge: Harvard University Press (2017). 336pp. | ||
Crone, Patricia and Martin Hinds. ''[https://www.cambridge.org/us/universitypress/subjects/history/middle-east-history/gods-caliph-religious-authority-first-centuries-islam?format=PB&isbn=9780521541114 God's Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam]''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (1986). 164pp. | |||
Osman, Amr. [https://doi.org/10.1163/15700585-12341245 "''ʿAdālat al-Ṣaḥāba'': The Construction of a Religious Doctrine."] ''Arabica'' T. 60, Fasc. 3/4 (2013): pp. 272-305. | Osman, Amr. [https://doi.org/10.1163/15700585-12341245 "''ʿAdālat al-Ṣaḥāba'': The Construction of a Religious Doctrine."] ''Arabica'' T. 60, Fasc. 3/4 (2013): pp. 272-305. |