Olamning Qurondagi manzarasi: Difference between revisions

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Olamning Qurondagi manzarasi (view source)

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→‎Osmonlar va u yerda yashovchilar
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{{Quote|{{Quron|34|9}}|Axir ular oldilaridagi va ortlaridagi narsalarga - osmonu zaminga boqmaydilarmi?! Agar Biz xohlasak, ularni yerga yuttirib yuborurmiz yoki osmonni ustlariga parcha-parcha qilib tushirurmiz. Albatta bunda har bir qaytguvchi banda uchun oyat-ibrat bordir.}}
{{Quote|{{Quron|34|9}}|Axir ular oldilaridagi va ortlaridagi narsalarga - osmonu zaminga boqmaydilarmi?! Agar Biz xohlasak, ularni yerga yuttirib yuborurmiz yoki osmonni ustlariga parcha-parcha qilib tushirurmiz. Albatta bunda har bir qaytguvchi banda uchun oyat-ibrat bordir.}}


In fact, they are so substantial that it is even conceivable to climb up onto them using a ladder.
Hatto osmonlarga narvon qöyib chiqish mumkin.


{{Quote|{{Quron|6|35}}|If their spurning is hard on thy mind, yet if thou wert able to seek a tunnel in the ground or a ladder to the skies and bring them a sign,- (what good?).}}
{{Quote|{{Quron|6|35}}|Agar sizga ularning yuz ögirishlari oğir botib, u holda yerga biron teshik yoki osmonga biron narvon istab, ularga oyat-möjiza keltirishga qodir bölsangiz. Agar Alloh xohlaganda albatta ularni hidoyat ustida birlashtirgan bölur edi-ku! Bas, hargiz johillardan bölmang!}}


And finally, the heavens are apparently heavy enough to require physical supports of some sort. Contrary to some Muslim claims, the Qur'an acknowledges that such supports are required, but also explains that they are invisible.
Va nihoyat, osmonlar oğir bölib, jismoniy tayanchga ehtiyoj sezadi. Ayrim musulmonlarning iddaolariga qarshi ölaroq, Quron shunday tayanchlar kerakligini tan oladi, biroq ular közga körinmas, deydi.


{{Quote|{{Quron|13|2}}|Allah is He Who raised the heavens without any pillars that ye can see; is firmly established on the throne (of authority); He has subjected the sun and the moon (to his Law)! Each one runs (its course) for a term appointed. He doth regulate all affairs, explaining the signs in detail, that ye may believe with certainty in the meeting with your Lord.}}
{{Quote|{{Quron|13|2}}|Alloh osmonlarni sizlar körgudek ustunlarsiz kötarib qöygan, söngra öz arshini egallab, quyosh va oyni Öz amriga böysundirgan zotdir. Ularning har biri muayyan muddatgacha sayr qilaverar. Barcha ishning tadbirini qilur va sizlar Parvardigoringizga röbarö bölishga iymon keltirishingiz uchun Öz oyatlarini mufassal bayon qilur.}}


The authors here take it as obvious that the heavens require support of some kind. But their emphasis is on their invisibility, not their actual absence.
Mualliflar bu yerda osmonlar qandaydir tayanchga muhtojligi shundoq ham ayon ekanligini qabul qilishmoqda. Lekin ular bu tayanchlarning körinmas ekanligiga urğu berishyapti, ularning yöqligiga emas.


Ignoring the giant mountain goats which are never mentioned in the Qur'an itself, the outermost heaven lies beneath a sea that is as deep as the distances between adjacent heavens. That Allah’s “throne” is above such waters is mentioned in the Qur'an as well as the hadith.
Quronda shuningdek eng tashqi osmon chuqurligi bir-biriga qöshni osmonlar orasidagi masofaga teng dengiz ostida yotishi yoziladi. Allohning "taxti" (arshi) bu suv ustida bölgan.


{{Quote|{{Quron|11|7}}|He it is Who created the heavens and the earth in six Days - and His Throne was over the waters - that He might try you, which of you is best in conduct. But if thou wert to say to them, "Ye shall indeed be raised up after death", the Unbelievers would be sure to say, "This is nothing but obvious sorcery!"}}
{{Quote|{{Quron|11|7}}|U sizlarning qaysilaringiz yaxshiroq ish-amal qilib yashashingizni sinash uchun olti kunda osmonlar va yerni yaratgan zotdir. Ilgari U zotning arshi suv ustida. Qasamki, agar siz: "Shak-shubhasiz, ölganingizdan keyin qayta tirilursizlar," desangiz, albatta kofir bölgan kimsalar: "Bu ochiq sehr-jodudan özga narsa emas," deydilar.}}


There are however no mentions of galaxies, quasars, galaxy clusters or empty space. Simply water, a throne, and Allah himself.
Lekin Quronda galaktika, kvazar, klaster yoki vakuum haqida biror gap yöq. Shunchaki suv, taxt va Allohning özi.


Additional details concerning the individual heavens are found in the accounts of Muhammad’s “night journey.” Rather than quoting at length, readers are referred to {{Bukhari|9|93|68}} for the long version. But here are the key points.
Har bir osmon haqidagi malumotlarni Muhammadning "tungi sayohati" haqidagi [http://www.usc.edu/org/cmje/religious-texts/hadith/bukhari/054-sbt.php hadislardan] {{ingl}} topish mumkin. Bu hadislardan qisqacha quyidagilarni keltirish mumkin:


Each of the seven heavens is populated by multiple angels and a few other folks as well. These heavens are entered through doors in the solid domes, each with an angelic guard and each populated by a resident prophet. For example, immediately above the dome of the first heaven is where Muhammad met Adam, and discovered (in the absence of true geographic knowledge) the sources of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The second heaven is the home of the Prophet Idris. Aaron is in the fourth heaven, Abraham the sixth, and Moses the seventh.
Yetti osmondan har birida köp farishtalar va bir necha boshqa jonzotlar yashaydi. Bu osmonlarga qattiq gumbazlarga örnatilgan eshiklardan kiriladi, har eshik oldida farishta soqchi turadi, har gumbaz-osmonda payğambarlardan biri yashaydi. Masalan, birinchi osmon-gumbazda Muhammad Odam Atoni uchratadi, va (geografiyadan xabari bölmagani uchun) Tigris va Yevfrat daryolari manbalarini topadi. Ikkinchi osmonT-gumbazda esa Idrisni uchratadi. Horun törtinchi, Ibrohim oltinchi, Muso esa yettinchi osmon-gumbazda topiladi.


==Qarang==
==Qarang==
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