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Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Child Marriage: Difference between revisions
Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Child Marriage (view source)
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, 13 NovemberAutomated script replacing USC-MSA hadith numbering system for Bukhari, Muslim, and Abu Dawud
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{{Quote|[http://bewley.virtualave.net/bukhari33.html Sahih Al-Bukhari, Chapter 68: Book of Tafsir]|'''The Tafsir of Surat at-Talaq'''<BR><BR>Mujahid said that "if you have any doubt" (65:4) means if you do not know whether she menstruates or not. Those who do not longer menstruate and '''those who have not yet menstruated, their 'idda is three months'''.}} | {{Quote|[http://bewley.virtualave.net/bukhari33.html Sahih Al-Bukhari, Chapter 68: Book of Tafsir]|'''The Tafsir of Surat at-Talaq'''<BR><BR>Mujahid said that "if you have any doubt" (65:4) means if you do not know whether she menstruates or not. Those who do not longer menstruate and '''those who have not yet menstruated, their 'idda is three months'''.}} | ||
The following is from Bukhari's chapter introduction for chapter 39, Book an-Nikkah. It appears immediately before the first and only hadith of Chapter 39, {{Bukhari| | The following is from Bukhari's chapter introduction for chapter 39, Book an-Nikkah. It appears immediately before the first and only hadith of Chapter 39, {{Bukhari|||5133|darussalam}} and can be seen in the Dar-us-Salam print edition, volume 7. | ||
{{Quote|Bukhari (Chapter 39)|Giving one’s young children in marriage (is permissible) by virtue of the Statement of Allah: ‘And for those who have courses’ (i.e. they are still immature) (Sura 65:4) And the ‘Iddat [waiting period for a woman before lawful sexual intercourse] '''for the girl before puberty is three months''' (in the above Verse).}} | {{Quote|Bukhari (Chapter 39)|Giving one’s young children in marriage (is permissible) by virtue of the Statement of Allah: ‘And for those who have courses’ (i.e. they are still immature) (Sura 65:4) And the ‘Iddat [waiting period for a woman before lawful sexual intercourse] '''for the girl before puberty is three months''' (in the above Verse).}} | ||
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Jurists struggled to reconcile their views on the right of a father to force his minor and / or virgin daughter into a marriage contract without her consent with the contents of the following hadith (which occurs in multiple similar versions): | Jurists struggled to reconcile their views on the right of a father to force his minor and / or virgin daughter into a marriage contract without her consent with the contents of the following hadith (which occurs in multiple similar versions): | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim| | {{Quote|{{Muslim||1421b|reference}}|Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: | ||
A woman who has been previously married (Thayyib) has more right to her person than her guardian. And a virgin should also be consulted, and her silence implies her consent.}} | A woman who has been previously married (Thayyib) has more right to her person than her guardian. And a virgin should also be consulted, and her silence implies her consent.}} | ||
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Muhammad consummated his marriage with the 9 year old Aisha, while she remained pre-pubescent. | Muhammad consummated his marriage with the 9 year old Aisha, while she remained pre-pubescent. | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim| | {{Quote|{{Muslim||1422b|reference}}|A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Apostle (Mohammad) married me when I was six years old, and I was admitted to his house when I was nine years old.}} | ||
==Muhammad's Companions== | ==Muhammad's Companions== | ||